timber forest 中文意思是什麼

timber forest 解釋
喬木林
  • timber : n 1 原木，木材，木料。2 （可作木材的）樹木；森林；〈美國〉森林地，林場。3 橫木，棟木；【造船】船...
  • forest : n. 福雷斯特〈姓氏，男子名〉。n. 1. 森林，山林。2. （英國）皇家狩獵場。vt. 在…造林；使長滿樹林，使成為森林。
  1. Forestation overall design regulations for intensively managed timber - forest base

    集約經營用材林基地造林總體設計規程
  2. Techniques for planting timber and nontimber forest crops in hillocks with reference to benefit assessment

    低丘林果營造技術及效益評價研究
  3. This paper expounds the development and variation of the forestry science ， forest and forestry neally in past two cen turies the forestry science in itself goes through a transformation from traditional forestry science to modern forestry s cience. the modern forestry science, with the object of studying the establishment ， manageme nt and exploitation of the forestry ecosystem and the core of developing the eco logical environinent functi on of the forestry ecosystem ， is a subject that takes an overall play to the mul tiple benefits and function of forest. the cognition of forest also undergoes a variation from a single tree to trees g roup and still to forest ecosystem due to the deep alteration of the understand ing of forestry science and forest ， people begin changing their understanding of forestry from a central for m of timber utilizing which formed for a long time to a form that takes developi ng the ecological environment function of forestry ecosystem as its core and fo cal point ， and takes an overall play to the ecological ， economical and social function of forestry as its leadi ng thought and aim ， so as to realize the sustainable development of forestry

    論述了林學、森林與林業近兩個多世紀以來的發展和變化.林學經歷了由傳統林學向現代林學的轉變.現代林學是以森林生態系統的營建、經營管理和利用為研究對象，以發揮森林生態系統的生態環境功能為核心，全面發揮森林的多種效益和多種功能為目的的學科.對森林的認識也經歷了由單株樹木到樹木群體到森林生態系統的變化.由於對林學及森林認識的深刻變化，人們對林業的認識也就從長期形成的以木材利用為中心，轉變到以發揮森林生態系統的生態環境作用為核心和重點，全面發揮森林的生態、經濟和社會功能作為林業的指導思想和目標，以實現林業的可持續發展
  4. We must safeguard forest timber.

    我們必須保護林木。
  5. Faced with an increasing demand for wood and paper products along with diminishing forest resources, china imports timber from many countries, including russia, indonesia, south america, and central africa. these regions have significant problems such as illegal logging and forest crimes, loss of natural forest to agriculture and silviculture and loss of biodiversity

    鑒于國內對木材和紙品的需求日益增加，森林資源卻逐漸減少，中國分別從俄羅斯印尼和中非等多個國家輸入木材，這些國家的非法伐木情況和森林罪行猖獗，而且天然森林遭改辟成耕地和造林地，以及生態多樣性銳減等問題均十分嚴峻。
  6. It is recommended that : production chains of wood processingshould be built up in forest regious, and old existing anterprises in cities consolidated or merged ; high benefit should be the purpose of the reform, and high - efficient manufacture of lumber with small - diameter timber and fast growing timber from man - made forests as raw material should be the main attack direction in the reform

    設想林區應組建木材加工生產鏈，城市應對老企業進行整頓和改造；高效益應是改造的目的，人工林速生材、小徑木為原料的高效制材應是改造的主攻方向。
  7. The chairman of the belga agriculture & forest group eagerly asked us to help them to find chinese companies so that they will go to russia to establish wood processing factory of wood product and furniture. and there have a lot of high - quality timber to be sold to china

    俄羅斯后貝加爾農林集團公司主席烏拉吉米爾先生熱切地要求我們幫助他們尋找中國公司前往俄羅斯投資建立木材、傢具等加工廠，他們還有大批的優質木材想賣到中國
  8. Abstract : russian is the biggest timber supplier for china currently, and the timber trade between china and russian is an important proportion of china ' s forest products trade

    摘要：俄羅斯是中國當前最大的木材供應國，中俄木材貿易是我國林產品貿易的重要組成部分。
  9. The major strategies for developing non - timber product forest crops during constructing the shelterbelt of the changjiang river are to transform non - timber in the serious water and soil erosion areas, to plan the development scales of non - timber forest in the areas of returning farm to forest, to adjust non - wood products distribution, to establish high productive production bases of non - wood products and to strengthen the macroscopic guide of government for developing non - timeber forest

    對水土流失嚴重的經濟林分佈區進行技術改造、做好退耕還林地上發展經濟林的規劃、適當調整經濟林生產布局、建立高效經濟林生產基地、強化政府的宏觀指導是在長防林建設過程中發展經濟林的主要對策。
  10. Zeng yanru. economic forest production and non - timber forest product certification

    曾燕如經濟林生產與非木質林產品認證2003全國經濟林產業
  11. We were successively invited as committee member of chinese forest product industrial association flooring committee, drafting unit of solid wood flooring national standard, chinese timber circulation vice president, commissioner of china lumber standardized technical committee and member of association for promotion of china ' s long march to quality campaign, etc

    先後被邀擔任中國林產工業協會地板委員會委員單位、實木地板國家標準負責起草單位、中國木材流通協會副理事長單位、中國木材標準化技術委員會委員單位。
  12. Econometrics and forest resource evaluation methods are adopted to decide the environmental and timber benefit functions of forest ages

    運用計量經濟分析和森林資源價值評價方法獲得案例點水源涵養林木材效益、環境效益關于林齡的函數。
  13. Article 45 the input to agriculture by the state shall be used in the following infrastructure and engineering projects : key projects for harnessing big rivers and lakes, large - scale water conservancy projects for flood and waterlogging control, diversion and irrigation, major infrastructure facilities for agricultural production and circulation of agricultural products, production bases of commodity grain, commodity cotton and timber forest, projects for shelter - forest, and fundamental facilities for agricultural education, agricultural scientific research, popularization of technology and meteorology

    第四十五條國家對農業的投入用於下列基礎設施和工程建設:治理大江大河大湖的骨幹工程，防洪、治澇、引水、灌溉等大型水利工程，農業生產和農產品流通重點基礎設施，商品糧棉生產基地，用材林生產基地和防護林工程，農業教育、農業科研、技術推廣和氣象基礎設施等。
  14. The problems and difficulties in the non - public sectors of the forest in shaoxing included lack of knowledge and loose external environment, difficulties in financing and loan provision, restriction of farmers ' independent rights to operate the timber production by cutting quota, living trees being unable to be mortgaged as assets, small operating scale, low management level, and incomplete service systems

    摘要紹興市非公有制林業目前存在的問題和困難有：認識不足，缺乏寬松的外部環境；融資貸款難；採伐限額管理制約著林農的木材生產經營自主權；活立木難以作為資產抵鉀；經營規模小，管理水平低，服務體系仍不健全等。
  15. Strategy of coping with green technology of chinese non - timber forest

    我國經濟林應對綠色技術壁壘的戰略
  16. Shaoguan is a key forest zone in china, a center of timber forest, water - source forest, natural forest and a key center of bamboo of guangdong, and an ecological barrier for the pearl river delta

    韶關是中國重點林區，廣東用材林、水源林、天然林和重點毛竹基地，珠江三角洲的生態屏障。
  17. Technical regulations on improvement of low yield timber forest

    低產用材林改造技術規程
  18. The current situation and feasible measures for the artificial timber forest construction in ji ' an city of jiangxi province

    江西省吉安市人工用材林建設現狀和發展對策
  19. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the timber forest property right system and property right system arrangement, clarify the basic structure and operation principles, and describe the mechanism of creation and change of the property organization, propose property right arrangement of different forms through the description of definition of timber forest property right and property transaction type to build the link between the forest operators and the timber - consuming enterprises and provide the theoretical support for the ultimate building of the modern forest property right system of “ unambiguous property right and operation main body, clear responsibility, strict protection of interests, smooth and standardized transaction and effective regulation and service “

    本文研究的主要目的是從理論上解析農區用材林產權制度與產權制度安排，廓清林權市場的基本構造和運作原理，闡述產權組織產生與演化機理，通過用材林產權界定和產權交易類型的描述，給出不同形式的產權組織安排，以期建立營林者與用材企業的有機聯系機制，為最終建立「產權歸屬清晰、經營主體到位、責權劃分明確、利益保障嚴格、流轉規范順暢、監管服務有效」的現代林業產權制度提供理論上的借鑒。
  20. Very few non timber forest products ( ntfp ) from the collective forests are able to be taken out of the mountains according to the project social assessment report

    根據該項目的社會評價報告，幾乎沒有公共森林中非木製森林製品能夠被帶出山區。
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