判定選樣 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pàndìngxuǎnyàng]
判定選樣 英文
judgement sample
  • 判 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分開; 分辨） distinguish; discriminate 2 （評定） judge; decide 3 （判決） sentence; con...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. （挑選） select; choose; pick 2. （選舉） elect Ⅱ名詞（挑選出來編在一起的作品） selections; anthology
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 判定 : judge; decide; vote; determine; predicate; decision; criterion; judging; deciding; determining
  1. At the part of empirical study, this paper chooses 124 a - stock listed companies from stock exchange of shanghai and shenzhen as research samples, makes use of the step method to filter the 13 possible variables ( including 3 debt - paying ability indexes, 3 operating ability indexes, 4 profitability indexes and 3 cash flow indexes ) in analysis and finally sets up discrimimant models by fisher discrimimant rules with the samples " financial data. then this paper validates the stability of these models using the self - validation and cross - validation before analyzing the prediction ability of these models with outside - validation

    實證研究部分主要以我國深、滬兩市124家上市公司為研究樣本，採用上市公司1998年至2001年的實際財務數據，運用逐步判別分析方法對擬進入模型的13個變量（包括3個償債能力指標、 3個經營能力指標、 4個獲利能力指標及3個現金流量指標）進行篩選，並根據fisher判別準則建立判別模型，在運用自身驗證法與互動式驗證法對模型的穩定性加以驗證后，運用外部數據驗證法對模型的預測能力進行了分析。
  2. The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,

    基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式，電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要，而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先，本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析，比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次，針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點，同時為加快差動保護的動作速度，對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析，結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護，對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。
  3. Firstly, the author reviews the classical articles about early - warning models in the financial - failure field. on the basis of summarize and review these research, the author selected 18 listed companies which experienced financial failure and 18 corresponding listed companies which were in formal financial conditions as the comparative examples. after the section analysis and the single - variable discriminant analysis of the financial ratios " difference of the two groups for three years before the financial failure, the author picks out some ratios as the predication variable and establishes some multi - variable models to forecast financial failure

    本文通過對國內外財務失敗預警模型研究領域經典文獻的回顧，在對已有研究成果進行總結和評價的基礎上，筆者選取了我國上市公司中18家財務失敗的公司和18家財務正常的公司為樣本，應用剖面分析和單變量判定分析法，研究了公司財務失敗出現前3年內各年這兩類公司20個財務指標的差異，並從中選定若干指標作為預測變量，應用多元統計方法構建預測財務失敗的多變量模型。
  4. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  5. A choice has also to be made between probabilistic ~ techniques ( such as random or stratified ~ ) and non - probabilistic ~ techniques ( such as judgmental, quota or convenience ~ )

    另外要在兩種取樣方法中進行選擇，是選概率取樣法（例如隨機或分層取樣）還是選非概率取樣法（例如判斷取樣、定額取樣或方便取樣） 。
  6. Ttis paper sms the recen research results in the topic, maks a briefly descripon of the foral risks, then researthes on the mechanism to cause them, introduces way to assess the level of anancial risk. based on it, this paper finds out the main finaniai ratios to influeoce risk through survtw, and bulld the financial riskleve forecasting model by the method of two group ofdiscdrinate analysis. ih the research, 60 listed compedes are selected as our statstical analsis samples and cataloged into two groups, which has 30 samples, one is company which is no specially wdopn st ) the othe is on the cotw ( st )

    本文對已有研究成果進行了總結回顧，接著從我國上市公司財務風險的現狀分析入手，揭示了上市公司總體財務風險的水平，並從多方面具體分析了上市公司財務風險的成因，然後介紹了財務風險評估的幾種常用方法；在此基礎上，採用問卷調查法確定了財務風險預警指標體系后，選擇滬深兩市60家上市公司作為估計樣本（其中30家為st公司， 30家為非st公司） ，運用兩組判別分析法建立了上市公司財務風險預警模型，再選擇了20家上市公司作為測試樣本，來測試已建立模型的效果；對ykf公司的財務風險進行綜合分析，其結論與運用建立的預警模型的測試結果相吻合，故對其發出了財務風險預警；最後，針對我國上市公司的實際情況，從完善公司治理機制、重塑社會信用體系等方面提出防範公司財務風險的對策和建議。
  7. A fast svm training algorithm based on boundary samples selection is proposed ( bss - svm ). this novel algorithm selects boundary samples from training samples to train svm, instead of using normal training samples

    根據svm的分類判決面僅由支持向量決定的特點，提出了基於邊界樣本選擇的快速svm學習演算法（ bss - svm ） 。
  8. From the definition of financial failure, the design of study examples to the choice of the variable and statistical methods on financial failure early - warning research, the author puts forward the thougtway about it, especially sets up three types of early - warning models by principal component analysis, fisher discriminant analysis and logistic regression analysis. the study results show the three models also have quite good predictable efficiency and accuracy

    本文從財務失敗的界定、研究樣本設計、變量選擇和統計方法選用等方面提出了財務失敗預警模型這一主題的研究思路，重點採用主成分分析、 fisher判別分析和logistic回歸分析三種方法建立了三種財務失敗預警模型，而且，回判結果表明這三種模型均有較好的預測效果和較高的準確度。
  9. In this paper, according to the spermatozoa microscopic image characteristics four conventional image segmentation algorithms are compared. and at last the maximum between - class variance method is determined to be the best segmentation algorithm to the special images

    針對精子顯微圖像的特點，論文分析比較了四種現存的圖像分割演算法的特點，進而判定：基於灰度直方圖的最大類間方差閾值選取法是最適合不同背景光強和樣本密度的分割方法。
  10. The transient analysis and simulation studies in time - domain showed that the transient capacitance current of busbar is unable to be caught due to the limitation of the given sampling frequency, therefore the transient current singularity of the fault line and the non - fault line will approximate, which prevents to identify the fault line with the criterion calculation result of transient current protection

    研究結果表明，線路出口故障時暫態電流保護完全失去選擇性的根本原因是，在給定的采樣頻率的限制下，難以捕捉到過渡過程中極其短暫的母線分佈電容中的暫態電流，從而故障線路與非故障線路暫態電流波形的奇異性相近，根據故障線路和非故障線路的暫態保護判據計算結果不能正確識別故障線路。
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