指數式成長 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐshǔshìchéngzhǎng]
指數式成長 英文
exponential growth
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 指數 : 1. [經] （比數） index number; index 2. [數學] exponent
  1. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  2. The article compares bediw economy development factors with those of bedis such as economy gross and gross increase guideline, average and average increase guideline, industry structure and distribution, magistral industry establishment, developed district situation, especially science and technology. the article summarizes bediw advantages and disadvantages, constructs bediw economy development model mainly includes increase apices model, apices & axes model, city circularity model. the article also establishes bediw industry structure and industry distribution, sets up science and technology support for bedis so that all the conditions can promote bediw to make great jump economy development to be a realization

    本文在經濟發展模式、區域經濟發展模式基本理論的基礎上，對「大上海經濟區」的經濟發展模式進行了分析，總結其成功經驗和借鑒意義；通過大量的數據對大上海經濟區和大武漢經濟區的增長極城市上海、武漢以及其他核心城市的經濟總量指標、總量增長指標、人均指標、人均增長指標、產業結構、產業布局、所有制結構、主導產業、開發區情況以及科技投入等經濟發展因素進行了比較和分析，總結出大武漢經濟區在經濟發展中的優勢和不足，確立經濟區內各城市定位。
  3. On the basis of empirical analysis of chinese pockety distributing of venture capital on investment stages since 1994, this article uses expectation inosculation function to explain the reason of that, and figures out that this phenomenon not merely easily lead to weakening the fostering function of the high - tech industry by venture capital, aggravating the unfair competition with the traditional way of investment, but also encouraging the emergence of economic foam and the bubble economy

    通過對1994年以來我國創業投資階段分佈不均衡性的實證分析，引入期望吻合度函數來解釋該現象的形成機理，指出創業投資階段分佈不均衡性將容易弱化創業投資孵化高技術產業的產業培育功能、加劇與傳統投資方式的不公平競爭、催生或助長經濟泡沫和泡沫經濟的形成。
  4. Tera xtal s release of 4 - inch product is well timed to meet the higher market demand stemmed from the wide - adoption of cellular phones in the developed and developing countries. with guidance from prof. yu huang of national tsing hua university s crystal growth laboratory, the crystal growth team at tera xtal first gained invaluable experience over the past 8 months by using the garage - version of a crystal puller in countless test growth trials of 3 " lithium tantalate crystals

    透過清華大學材料科學中心單晶成長實驗室負責人黃瑜教授與日本、中國大陸兩地長晶專家的交流與指導；兆晶科技的長晶團隊採用自製的長晶實驗機臺，經過無數次三英寸鉭酸鋰拉晶試驗與設計改善，委由國外廠商改造制式量產機臺費時六個月為兆晶科技製作出第一臺四英寸單晶爐。
  5. Aiming at the present design fashion of domestic bigger tunnel, simulating a bigger tunnel with catholic characteristic, confirming the parameters of traffic inducement and controlling ( tunnel length, traffic, the selection and location of detection equipments, amount of roadway indicative lamp, etc ) on the base of the analog tunnel, discussing the controlling and revulsive mode of tunnel. briefly discussing the constitution of tunnel surveillance and controlling system and the executive means of traffic controlling and inducement subsystem and network structure of tunnel controlling system. finally discussing the conformation of emulational tunnel ' s database and detailed executive program by programming the computer emulation of controlling induce subsystem

    論文圍繞「交通誘導與控制」這一中心展開，探討長大隧道交通誘導與控制設備及其控制誘導方式；結合國內外對交通流模型研究的成果，提出一套適合長大隧道交通流特點的交通流模型；並針對目前國內長大隧道的普遍設計方式，模擬一個帶有普遍性特徵的長大隧道，確定了關于交通誘導與控制方面的參數（隧道長度、交通量、檢測設備的選取和位置、車道指示燈的數目等） ；以此模擬隧道為基礎，進一步探討隧道的具體控制與誘導方式；簡要探討隧道監控系統的構成、交通控制與誘導子系統的實現方式，隧道控制系統的網路架構；最後通過編程實現控制與誘導子系統的計算機模擬，討論關于模擬隧道數據庫的構建，具體編程實現等。
  6. The first chapter, entitled " the beginning of martin trow ' s theory of higher education massification " is divided into four sections, martin trow ' s biographical notes, the historical background of martin trow ' s theory of higher education massification, introduces and comments on martin trow ' s " three stage theory " and " model theory "

    20世紀70年代，特羅以高等教育毛入學率為指標，探討數量增長與性質變化間的關系，將高等教育發展的歷史分為「精英、大眾和普及」三個階段，構成了特羅高等教育階段論。他將學者們對高等教育大眾化的態度分為四種模式，形成了高等教育模式論。
  7. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  8. By using cobb - douglas production function model and solow ' s growth equation, this paper computes and analyses the effect of technological progress on shunde ' s economic growth since 1990s, summarizes the characters and defects of shunde ' s technical development and points out technological progress become the vital factor and high - tech industry largely promote its progress

    本文運用柯佈道格拉斯生產函數模型和索洛增長速度方程式，對順德90年代以來技術進步及其對經濟發展的貢獻進行實證分析，指出技術進步已成為順德經濟發展的主要動力，概括了順德技術進步的特點及存在問題，認為順德高新技術產業的快速發展是發揮技術進步作用的重要原因。
  9. Results show that, clogging situation caused by interception and adsorption of suspend substances or by growth of microorganism, all tends to decrease with negative exponential from, following the increase of infiltration layer depth

    結果表明，不管是懸浮物截留、吸附，還是微生物的生長，所造成的堵塞狀況都呈現出隨濾層厚度增加按負指數形式遞減的趨勢。
  10. Venture investment means a way of investment whereby investors invest the venture capital in a newly - built or quickly - growing unlisted new company, provide the long - run investment of share rights and value - added service, on the basis of undertaking a risky venture, to promote the company to move forward greatly and then withdraw his original investment by listing, merger or consolidation, or other methods of transfering the share rights, and to reap in high reward in the end

    風險投資是指投資人將風險資本投向剛剛成立或快速成長的未上市新興公司，在承擔很大風險的基礎上，為融資人提供長期的股權投資和增值服務，培育企業快速成長，數年後再通過上市、兼并或其他股權轉讓方式撤出投資，取得高額回報的一種投資方式。
  11. It is necessary to optimize and perfect mathematics structures in mid - school mathematics teaching. viewing from general process, mathematics study is a process in which new learning contents and original mathematics structures act on each other and a new structure is then formed. viewing from meaningful study theory, any knowledge that students have learned is not fragmentary or isolated but constitute knowledge structures and build mutual relations between knowledges ; viewing from information - processing theory, we can improve our memorizing ability of working, if we can organize necessary information into " group lump " reasonably and effectively in the form of " structure " and concentrate more information into a new " group lump ". perfecting cognitiopn structures is an effective way in which our thinking can be suited to huge and long - term memorizing ; viewing from the theory of establshment, mathematics study means that subjects are forming a net - frame between new knowledge and all other factors so as to obtain new knowledge

    中學數學課堂教學中優化和完善學生的數學認知結構的必要性，從數學學習的一般過程看，數學學習就是新的學習內容與學生原有的數學認知結構相互作用，形成新的數學認知結構的過程；從有意義學習理論看，學生所學的任何知識，都不是零碎的、彼此孤立的，而應按知識之間的關系，通過不同層次來構成知識的結構，建立知識之間的相互聯系；從信息加工理論看，如果人們採用「結構」的形式合理有效地組織必要的信息，成為「組塊」 ，可以讓更多的信息濃縮進不多的組塊，從而擴大工作記憶能力，而完善認知結構是使人的思維適應龐大的長期記憶的一種有效方法；從建構主義理論看，數學學習是指主體在把新知識與多方面的各種因素建立聯系的過程中，建構新知識與各方面因素間的網路構架，從而獲得新知識的意義。
  12. Secondly, in view of the limitation and shortage of traditional simulation of finite element approaches for bolt, a new composite grouted bolt element including nonlinear contacting relation will be built based on the above study of the mechanics mechanism of fully grouted bolt. then, an elastic - plastic finite element program will be developed for the analyses of tunnel stability, in which the composite grouted bolt element and nonlinear finite element analysis method will be used ; the patterns and the affect of main design parameters on the support effect of bolt will be analysed using the program, and conclusions of guidance importance for tunnel support design will be drawn. finally, simulation compution for the excavation and support of a highway tunnel will be made out using the above production, and the method of application of the program will be discussed ; analysis of the deformation, stress and distribution of plastic range will be done, and rational support plan will be worked out, which is of guidance importance for tunnel support design and the thery and technique of fully grouted bolt used in tunneling will be perfected further

    首先，本文在綜合分析隧道穩定性影響因素及失穩破壞模式的基礎上，對全長粘結式砂漿錨桿作用力學機理進行了深入研究，為全長粘結式砂漿錨桿的有限元模擬分析奠定了基礎;其次，針對傳統錨桿有限元模擬方法的局限性與不足，在上述全長粘結式砂漿錨桿作用力學機理研究基礎上，建立出能反映界面非線性粘結的新型復合砂漿錨桿有限單元模型;然後，運用上述復合砂漿錨桿單元模型，引進非線性有限元分析手段，開發了隧道支護穩定性分析的有限元程序，並就全長粘結式砂漿錨桿的型式與設計參數對支護效果的影響進行了深入探討，得到了對隧道支護設計具有指導意義的結論;最後，運用本文研究成果對某公路隧道工程實例進行了開挖與支護的模擬計算，探討了其應用方法，並就隧道變形與應力及塑性區分佈規律進行了分析，從而提出了合理的支護方案，為隧道支護設計提供了參考依據，完善了隧道全長粘結式砂漿錨桿支護的理論與方法。
  13. All the contents are developed around a set of scaling laws taking the form of exponentials which relate to almost all the issues of complexity including fractals, chaos, strange attractors, localization, and symmetry breaking, etc. the main work can be summarized as follows : starting from the law of allmetric growth three fractal dimensions in a broad sense are derived, and according to these dimensions, geographical space is divided into three levels, i. e., real space, phase space, and order space, each of which corresponds to a kind of dimension. based on the idea of spatial disaggregation and using the rmi ( relationship - mapping - reversion ) principle, the urban system is formulated as three scaling laws of the three spaces, including number law, size law, and area law, which can be transformed into a set of power laws such as allometric law and zipf ’ s law associated with fractal structure

    從異速生長律的縱向、橫向和切向三個角度將地理空間劃分為實空間、相空間和序空間，分別對應于空間系列、時間序列和等級序列三個層面，每個層面的測度各有自己的空間維度。基於「空間循環細分-等級體系-網路結構」的數理等價關系，利用rmi （關系-映射-反演）原則，成功地實現了城市系統宏觀模型的理論抽象，將空間復雜性問題表徵為簡單的指數式標度定律（包括數量律、規模律和尺度律） ，這一組標度律可以與一組冪次定律（包括具有分形性質的規模-數目律、異速生長定律和三參數zipf定律）互為變換。
  14. In the end, we the find population distribution is approximately according with negative exponential function modal, that means the city population is in adolescent period

    進一步給出數學模型，指出重慶市的人口分布基本符合負指數函數分佈模式，城市還處于成長階段。
  15. Steady environment means the number of enterprises is unchanging and the technology in developing or steady phase, while the dynamic environment means the condition changing tempestuously or in the period of technology pattern changing

    穩定環境，主要是指集群內企業數目沒有大的變化而且技術處于成長或者穩定時期的階段，與此對應，動態環境下是指環境變化激烈以及處于技術範式的轉變時期。
  16. Among these, the first part makes use of the second - hand information to carry out the research for the market demanding and the history prices of the end project products. the experience is relied on determine the price needed in the analysis of long - term investment decisions ; the second part analysizes the project investment decision by the way of using some long - term investment decision theories such as recovery period method, npu, net present index method and remuneration included methods, etc. meantime, it makes the risk analysis for the project and determines the risk elements and proposes some measures and guidance in risk management

    其中，第一部分對企業及項目情況進行了介紹，並使用二手資料的方式對項目產成品的市場需求及歷史價格進行了調研，根據經驗法確定了長期投資決策分析中所需的產品價格；第二部分對進行長期投資決策分析的理論進行了闡述，利用回收期法、凈現值法、凈現指數法和內含報酬率法等長期投資決策理論對項目的投資決策進行分析，並對項目進行了風險分析，確定了風險因素，提出了風險管理中為避免風險應當採取的一些措施和方法。
  17. Subsequently, the waves induced forces and their driven effects on currents are studied in detail. in the discussion of the effects of currents on waves, according to the wave radiation theory and the law of wave action conservation, the equivalence of none vorticity condition of the vector of wave number in constant wave field and fermat theory is testified. the dynamic and kinematics effects of background currents on waves are introduced concisely

    在流對浪的作用討論中，依據波動的射線理論和由變分原理導出的波作用量守恆定律，闡明了穩定波場波數矢量的無旋條件與費馬原理的等價性，扼要討論了背景流場影響海浪的運動學效應和動力學效應，首次指出水位（包括天文潮位與風暴潮位）變化對海浪成長與消衰的影響，為流浪潮聯合數值模式的發展提供必要的理論依據。
  18. But, usually, detecting of the gauge with pointer is by manual work, after long time for vision work, eyes will get tired, and this leads to low detecting precision and long detecting period

    現在，對很多沒有計算機操作界面的指針式儀表的檢定通常都是由人工來讀數和調節，然而，人的眼睛在大量的視覺工作之後會出現視覺疲勞，造成了檢定精度低，檢定周期長。
  19. Because the computational complexity of msa grows exponentially with the length of the sequences, and division can extremely reduce the computational complex and lead to fast alignment speed eventually

    由於序列對齊的計算復雜性相對于序列長度成指數形式增長，所以將長序列集分割成短序列子集的dca思路可能產生快速的多序列對齊。
  20. First, makes a brief conclusion on fund management company in china. second, according to three different classification patterns, the author makes a whole analysis about the types of our country ' s funds. moreover, the author researches the investment style of our country ' s funds and the change tendency on the basis these classifications : growth fund, balanced fund, and index fund

    首先，對我國基金管理公司作了簡要的總結，然後，按照三種不同的分類方式，對我國基金的類型進行了全面的分析，在成長型、平衡型、指數型基金分類的基礎上，研究了我國基金的投資風格及變化趨勢。
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