挖探 的英文怎麼說

This thesis tries to solve the problems in the design and construction of jinping cascade 2 hydropower station. a typical section is selected to analysis seepage, seepage control and fem numerical simulation. the influence of different plans of excavation and support on seepage field of subsurface water and stability of adjoining rock are studied. the homologous support pattern is suggested according to the research results

本文就錦屏二級水電站（一期）深埋長隧洞的設計和施工中面臨的一些問題，選取隧洞的一個典型斷面進行滲流、滲控分析和開挖及支護的有限元數值模擬，從而就深埋隧洞不同的開挖及支護方式對地下水滲流場及圍巖穩定性的影響和所應採取的支護措施等方面進行了探索、研究。

Pressure - bearing capacity of spread foundation with reinforced aeolian sand

南京地鐵軟流塑地層淺埋暗挖法施工技術的探討

Though we can not prove toward that elias has actually accepted the bergsonian ideas to build his notion of social change, this paper could be an exploration in order to investigate the theoretical sources of norbert elias, and expectantly be subservient to the studies of elias from another perspective

雖然無法進一步證明伊里亞斯受到柏格森哲學的影響，但本文做了一個理論思想的新探索，嘗試更深一步挖掘伊里亞斯的思想背景，或許能對伊里亞斯的研究做另一個角度的貢獻。

From the textual expounding of the " wolf totem ", it is held that for the works taking " totem " as the prototype, the true meaning of the literary criticism is to comprehend the essence of the totem culture, to figure out the substantial meaning and value orientation of the works contained in the totem, to clarify the contradictions and puzzlement in the course of the formation of the totem, to examine the main body of creation and main body of works, and receive the soul analysis and introspection of the spiritual totem faced by the main boxy in anticipation of revealing the secret of totem and seeking the way to the spiritual essence of works

摘要從《狼圖騰》的文本解讀出發，認為對以「圖騰」為原型的作品而言，文學批評的真諦在於對其圖騰文化的實質的解讀與闡釋；挖掘作品蘊涵于圖騰之中的本質意義和價值趨向；梳理在圖騰形成過程中的矛盾與困惑；審視創作主體、作品主體和接受主體面對精神圖騰的靈魂剖析與自我反省；以期揭開圖騰的隱秘，探尋通往作品精神實質的路徑。

With antoina as the typical representative, cather depicts the character features of pioneer women of the new generation, thoroughly explores the essence of pioneer spirit, and subtly expresses her persistent pursuit for the fading spiritual beauty in the materialistic society

凱瑟通過人物並置對照法來刻畫和挖掘以安東妮亞為代表的新一代拓荒女性的性格特點，並深入地探索了拓荒精神的精髓，表達了凱瑟對物慾橫流的現代社會中日益消逝的精神美的不懈追求。

Secondly, to consummate the theory of fault to lay a more solid foundation, the article carried a comprehensive and thorough excavation on the coeval historical condition and cultural sources of each theory of fault lack of feelings. third, the article explained that because the theory development and the practice need, taking feelings into the theory of fault is urgency and necessity. at last, the article analyzed the contemporary scholar of criminal law failure in taking feelings into theory of fault, and had pointed out the road bring feelings into theory of fault

本文首先通過三個層次的分析，表明了傳統罪過理論的不足之處，以及情感因素在傳統罪過理論分析中的尷尬處境;並對各個歷史形態的罪過理論的形成及其情感因素缺失的歷史條件和思想文化淵源進行了比較全面和深入的挖掘，以探源把脈，以能為進一步完善罪過理論奠定一個比較堅實的認識基礎;然後，說明了由於理論的發展和實踐的需要，罪過理論中納入情感因素的迫切性和必要性;最後，文章具體分析了當代刑法學者為將情感因素納入罪過理論所做努力之所以失敗的原因，進而提出了筆者自己對這一理論問題的解決方案。

Through the comparision with german compulsory measure, this artide analyzes the meaning 、 function and role, and hopes to study its nature from the angles of power and function

文章通過對德國強制措施的比較研究，來分析強制措施的含義、功能和作用，從權利和功能兩個角度探求其性質，希冀能挖掘其本質所在。

In this paper, the author begins with the obeservative research, attempting to get a clear picture of what happens in preschoolers " exploratory behavior in the science education that includes teachers " behavior, and analyses the factors of influencing the preschools " exploratory behavior from the children " s individual cognition, the environmental factors and disciplinal characteristic

關于幼兒在科學教育中的探索性行為，以往的有關研究內容比較薄弱。筆者通過對幼兒在科學教育中探索性行為以及教師指導情況的觀察研究，從幼兒個體認知因素、環境因素以及學科特徵三個方面挖掘了影響科學教育中幼兒的探索性行為的因素，並詳細地介紹了幾種指導策略。

This paper recurred to the basic theory of rough set of data mining and under the direction of the frame of intelligent decision, the main theories include i ) the different methods of data mining on the base of rough set are used to deal with typical decision system namely consistent decision system and inconsistent decision system in order to carry through data reduction and rule distilment ; ii ) in the environment of dynamic increment database, the methods of data reduction to deal with the original data and increment data are discussed in the consistent and inconsistent decision system ; iii ) the method of data mining of rough set is analysized to treat with the attributes with priority ; iv ) on the base of basic rough set theory, the data analysis methods of amalgamation of rough set theory ; v ) and also the pre - disposal method to database is analysize

本文從系統工程進行決策分析的角度出發，藉助數據挖掘技術中粗糙集的基本理論，在智能決策框架的指導下，研究了基於數據挖掘的智能決策理論及方法。主要理論包括：如何利用粗糙集對典型的決策系統即相容性決策系統和不相容性決策系統運用不同的數據挖掘方法進行有效的數據約減和規則提取；在增量動態的數據庫環境下討論了在典型決策系統中對原始數據和增量數據進行數據約減的方法；分析了帶有優先權屬性的粗糙集數據挖掘方法；以基本粗糙集為基礎探討了粗糙集擴展模型的數據分析方法；研究了粗糙集數據預處理方法。

In the process of the construction of electric power industry informational, there are a great deal of historical data which cry for decision support system using technology of data mining ， and it would be used to resolve the pivotal 、 extrusive question. this paper bases on the need of electric power marketing decision support system, discuss a lot of kinds of arithmetic. and choose the fit arithmetic, make progress base on electric power marketing decision support system. design and realize some of the difficult data structure and arithmetic ， and encapsulate them into some api function, from a series of api function for the second exploitation

電力行業信息化建設積累了大量歷史數據，迫切需要利用數據挖掘技術研發分析決策支持系統，以解決供電企業運營管理中關鍵和突出的問題。本論文根據決策支持系統的需要，對各種演算法進行了一定程度的探討，選擇適當的演算法，進行適當的改進，設計並實現了其中幾個比較困難的數據結構和演算法，並用vc + +把它們封裝成若干個的api函數，形成一系列可供二次開發使用的api函數，並編譯成dll文件。

Study on litigation masters and litigation knowledge is the re - thought of chinese ancient litigation and judicative traditions. through cultural views, we try to have a panoramic study on litigation masters and litigation knowledge in the ming dynasty, the qing dynasty and the first years of republic. through the analysis from different angles, we will seek their cultural implications

本文通過對訟師與訟學的內容、特點、成因及基本運行規律的分析，以文化的視界進行全景式的研究;並基於對訟師秘本、訟師行為及判決的考量，多角度地探尋遏制訟師、訟學的文化原因與實現方式;通過對訟師、訟學與司法實踐之間的互動，分析其與主流文化的關系;揭示訟師與訟學的利益追求及中國傳統文化的實用理性取向;並以中國傳統文化為背景，挖掘訟師及訟學現象所蘊涵的文化意蘊。

According to collected data, based on evidence from gross - morphology, anatomy, pollen - morphology, numerical taxonomy, molecular systematics, phytogeography and the feasibility of application in garden, the classification, the relationship of species from genus machilus in zhejiang and the value of the plants of genus machilus practice was systematically studied in this paper, and provides evidence for exploitation and utilization

為適應日新月異的園林市場需求，挖掘潤楠屬植物巨大的園林應用潛力，開展浙江潤楠屬內各分類等級的分化式樣、親緣關系及主要形態性狀演變趨勢的研究，探明該屬植物的分佈區域，探討該屬植物在園林應用中的可行性，具有十分重要的理論和實踐意義。

Patrick druckenmiller, a plesiosaur expert at the university of alaska ' s museum of the north, was a member of the expedition team that found and excavated the arctic fossil

一位北方阿拉斯加州大學博物館的蛇頸龍專家，作為這個探險隊的一個成員，他發現並挖掘了這具化石

This paper analyzes on the present situation and features of circulation service in the network times, and probes into how to excavate the potential ability of circulation service from aspects of improving the quality of circulation librarians and readers, guaranteeing the quality of collected book in the stack room, and improving the internal environment, etc

分析了網路時代流通服務的現狀及其特點，從提高圖書流通人員和讀者的素質、保證書庫的藏書質量、改善內部環境等方面對如何挖掘圖書流通服務的潛能進行了探討。

( 3 ) design a tusm ' s drive and control experimental device. lt use dsp as the main element and squaresignal and syntonic drive mode. form the experiment, the system meet the tusm ' s drive and control. speed has fast response

結論描述的開關混和式電動機的前景比較廣闊，而目前所作的工作還是遠遠不夠的，還有很多值得探討的地方，有很多潛力可挖。

Based on the research works of predecessor, the theory on the displacement of soil strata in deep foundation excavation construction and its application are studied in detail. by analysing the supervision, statistics from, the practical excavation engineering, soil rheology is thought to be the main reason of the displacement heavy of the soft soil and the destruction of the enclosure structure, in deep foundation excavation construction on condition of the high theriomorphic of enclosure structure and good seepage resitting

本文在已有研究成果的基礎上，對大面積軟土深基坑開挖時土層變位理論及應用進行了探討：依據現場監測數據，推導出開挖時軟土變形的經驗公式，分析了軟土深基開挖在圍護結構剛度大、基坑防滲效果好的條件下，基坑土層變位、圍護結構受力破壞發展的主要原因。

Investigation on knowledge data discovery and data mining based on the real time turbogenerator ' s monitoring data

基於汽輪機運行監測數據的知識發現和數據挖掘初探

In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。

Digging pile blast hole wall rock soil dynamic parameters detection and assessment

挖孔樁孔壁巖土動力參數探測和評價

This article canvass the status quo of the archive ' s automatization administration and the develop status of data mining, and discusses how to combine the data mining technology with the archive work from data cleaning means, data mining arithmetic, and data storage etc. and this article put forword a data mining syst em design idea. this article ' s structure is : first, in allusion to the archive data status quo, the pretreatment work of archive data that include data quality evaluation, data cleaning and data commut - ation process is bringed forword ; second, in the process of realizating data mining, the article discusses conception description, association rule, class three familiar means of applicating data mining, also put inforword the concrete arithmetic and the program design chart, and discusses the range and the foreground of all kinds of arithmetic when they are applicated in the archive ; third, the base of so you say, this article also discusses the importance of the archice applicate data storage and the means of realizing it ; last, the article discusses seval important problem of realizing an archive data mining system from data, diversity, arithmetic multiformity, mining result variety and the data pretreatment visibility, mining object descriptive visibility, mining process visibility, mining result visibil ity, user demand description and problem defining etc aspect. the article ' s core is how to import data mining technology in the archive work

本文評述了檔案自動化管理現狀和數據挖掘技術的發展狀況，從數據清洗方法、數據挖掘演算法、數據倉庫的建立等方面論述了如何將數據挖掘技術與檔案工作相結合的具體思路，並提出了一個數據挖掘系統的設計思想。文章首先，針對檔案數據的現狀，提出了應對檔案數據進行預處理工作，包括數據質量評估、數據清理、數據變換和歸約等過程；其次，在具體實現數據挖掘過程中，本文結合檔案數據的特點探討了概念描述、關聯規則、分類等三種常見挖掘形式的實現方法，提出了具體的實現演算法和程序設計框圖，並論述了各種演算法在檔案工作中的應用范圍及前景；第三，在上述基礎上，又論述數據倉庫在檔案數據挖掘中的重要性並提出了實現一個檔案數據倉庫的方法；最後，從處理數據的多樣性、演算法的多樣性、挖掘結果的多樣性、數據預處理可視化、挖掘對象描述的可視化、挖掘過程可視化、結果顯示可視化、用戶需求的描述及問題定義等幾方面討論了實現一個檔案數據挖掘系統的幾個重點問題。全文以探討如何將數據挖掘技術引入到具體的檔案工作實踐中為核心。