推定運價 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuīdìngyùnjià]
推定運價 英文
construction rate
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 推定 : calculation
  • 運價 : bdi
  1. At an the forry ahp atall i6 op1ied to the taizha - - ytheiap be. in the mess of oplication, the atic1e cnis the bew methed wtth the twic ateraitw mess to solve ch weight, nd cbothes the fuzry statistics wtth the bebo meed to deted boion degree of bos

    最後將此方法應用於泰州引江河工程的社會評價中，提出了德爾菲與層次分析相結合方法推求指標權重，採用模糊統計與德爾菲法確定指標隸屬度，體現了方法運用中取長補短的原則。
  2. In order to benefit from this new technique without any dangers, on the basis of the arguable contents, the paper put forward a series of principals with the knowledge of systematical philosophy, mathematics and ecological. agriculture : welfare principal, invariable principal of gene, non - spread principal of gene, equal principal of substance and informed perfectible principal. and then we establish a model of evaluating the social effects of gmo

    為了從這種新技術成果中獲得好處，同時又不會帶來風險，本文以爭論的內容為基礎，從轉基因作物能比傳統農作物帶來更多的社會效益的角度出發，運用系統哲學、生態農業和數學的一些知識，提出了轉基因作物研究和推廣中遵循的一系列原則：福利原則、基因穩定性原則、基因不擴散原則、實質等同性原則、以及知情選擇原則，並進而建立起評價具體的轉基因作物的社會效益的模型。
  3. At present, the dominant pricing theories both an home and abroad are capital assets pricing model ( capm ) and arbitrage pricing theory ( apt ) = the inference about these pricing theories is all from the perspective of the side of demand, which may give an impression of losing contact with reality

    目前國內外居主流地位的定價理論是資本資產定價理論（ capm ）和套利定價理論（ apt ） 。這些定價理論的推導都是從需求方的角度考慮的，總使人有脫離實際之感，本文提出了從供給方和有效市場理論的角度去理解和運用該理論的思路。
  4. China has a vast population and a broad market, thus liquor consumption owns a considerably potential market in china. however, due to the intence yet disorder competition of the present market, the marketing of the liquor industry in china has fallen into an rather awkward dilemma. the hidden trouble, the lurking danger, cause the businessmen in this line unable to extricate themselves from a low - leveled ricious competitive cycle. such severe challenge also confronts yuechitequ company. therefore, the most urgent problems waiting for resdring lie in how to take advantage of the present resoures effectively, how to distinguish the market situation, and how to institute a scientific product - popularizing programme in order to keep the enterprise standing undefeated in the intense competition, and develop the enterprise rapidly, favorably. this thesis makes a thoughtful analysis about the external conditions of market and internal ones resources in the yuechitequ by means of inrestication through questionaire and scientific data processing. in the second part, with the application of stp system theory of marketing and new - product - pricing theory, it designs and further expounds the popularization of the new products of this company, then forms a excutable performance and makes a constant rerision via market practice. in this way can it explor a suitable road to popularize the products in the liquor market, help the enterprise to free from the difficulties and progress healthely, consitently

    本文通過在岳池特曲公司現有產品市場進行問卷調查，運用科學的數據處理方法對所回收的658份問卷統計分析，以及利用美國哈佛大學商學院著名教授邁克爾?波特（ michaelporter ）提出的五種力量模型和價值鏈與vrio分析理論，對白酒市場的公開數據細致分析，以明確四川省岳池特曲酒業有限公司實施新產品市場推廣所面臨的市場條件和內部資源條件，在此基礎上，本文運用市場營銷學中stp系統理論、新產品定價理論等，對岳池特曲公司推出的白酒新產品進行市場細分、確定目標市場和市場定位，並根據市場營銷4p理論制定新產品的產品策略、價格策略、渠道策略、市場促銷推廣策略，形成最終整體完善的可執行方案，再通過市場實踐對推廣方案進行檢驗、修正，力圖在酒類市場中探索一條新產品市場推廣的適用道路，並幫助企業擺脫困境、邁開步伐、持續健康的發展。
  5. Muc is furtherly defined as intergenerational opportunity cost under sustainability context and the concept of relative value is built up to analyze its dynamic character. in the neoclassic growrh with the invariable substitution of resource for capital, the formulation of this relative value is deduced. for mpc, hotelling model is used to illuminate the relation between the change of mpc and the impossibilities of sustainable use of energy resources ; for mec, an optimal growth model with exhaustible energy resources and environment pollution is employed to calculate the optimal environment

    在可持續發展的條件下，將能源資源的邊際使用者成本進一步定義為代際機會成本，並建立相對價值的概念用於分析代際機會成本的動態變化，基於一個資本與資源存在確定替代關系的新古典經濟體系推導這種相對價值的表達式;在傳統的霍特林準則的基礎上，分析了邊際生產成本變化對資源可持續利用的影響;運用一個帶有資源與環境約束的最優增長模型，推導了邊際環境成本內部化的最優環境稅，並分析了這種稅收政策在實踐中的應用。
  6. Fitts " law was extended to two - dimensional polar coordinate system, and based on this, a method on human movement quality evaluation was proposed. indices of gait symmetry, indices of difficulty and indices of performance for human upper limbs were defined and combined with other indices to form a set of systematic indices of movement quality evaluation

    將fitts定律推廣到二維極坐標下，並以此為基礎建立了矢狀面內的人體運動質量評定方法，定義了上肢運動的難度指標、執行度指標和下肢運動的對稱性指標，提出了一套能反映運動質量各方面情況且具有普遍意義的運動質量評價指標。
  7. It is respectively : production, facility for transporting operates personnel : jockey of lathe work, milling, grinding work, boring labour, solderer, modular machine tool, machining center jockey, casting matchs benchwork, besmear to install ship - fitter of ship - fitter of equipment of benchwork of labour, tool, boiler, electric machinery, discretion to control ship - fitter of appearance of ship - fitter of appearance of instrument of electric equipment ship - fitter, electron, electrical engineering instrument, machine ; irrigation works of aricultural herd fishing produces personnel : inspector of quarantine of the member that animal epidemic disease prevents and cure, animal, firedamp produces work ; personnel of line of business of commerce, service : the member that assistant, bagman, publication is issued, chinese traditional medicine purchase and sale, clerk of the member that the division of division of appraisal appraisal division, chinese style noodle, chinese style noodle, western - style cook division, western - style noodle division, division that move wine, nutrition distributes food, dining - room, antechamber clerk, client clerk, health care ; handle affairs personnel and concerned personnel : secretary, public relations member, the member that terminal of communication of computer operator, cartographer, operator, user is maintained

    分別是：生產、運輸設備操作人員：車工、銑工、磨工、鏜工、焊工、組合機床操作工、加工中心操作工、鑄配鉗工、塗裝工、工具鉗工、鍋爐設備裝配工、電機裝配工、高低壓電器裝配工、電子儀器儀表裝配工、電工儀器儀表裝配工、機修鉗工、汽車修理工、摩托車維修工、精密儀器儀表修理工、鍋爐設備安裝工、變電設備安裝工、維修電工、計算機維修工、手工木工、精細木工、音響調音員、貴金屬首飾手工製作工、土石方機械操作工、砌築工、混凝土工、鋼筋工、架子工、防水工、裝飾裝修工、電氣設備安裝工、管工、汽車駕駛員、起重裝卸機械操作工、化學檢驗工、食品檢驗工、紡織纖維檢驗工、貴金屬首飾鉆石檢驗員、防腐蝕工；農林牧漁水利生產人員：動物疫病防治員、動物檢疫檢驗員、沼氣生產工；商業、服務業人員：營業員、推銷員、出版物發行員、中藥購銷員、鑒定估價師、中式面點師、中式面點師、西式烹調師、西式面點師、調酒師、營養配菜員、餐廳服務員、前廳服務員、客戶服務員、保健按摩師、職業指導員、物業指導員、物業治理員、鍋爐操作工、美容師、美發師、攝影師、眼鏡驗光員、眼鏡定配工、家用電子產品維修工、家用電器產品維修工、照相器材維修工、鐘表維修工、辦公設備維修工、保育員、家政服務員、養老護理員；辦事人員和有關人員：秘書、公關員、計算機操作員、制圖員、話務員、用戶通信終端維修員。
  8. And i researched the following contents : the meaning, character and managing strategy of the real estate management and strategy during the whole course, land strategy, strategy of collecting funds, communication strategy, popular brand strategy, culture strategy, prize strategy, advertisement strategy and analysis the case about the managing and popularizing the project called the lijiang left shore

    本文運用運籌學、管理學、企業戰略管理、管理經濟學和市場學等學科相關理論研究了以下內容：房地產全程營銷的定義、特點和營銷戰略決策，土地戰略、融資戰略、公關戰略、品牌戰略、文化戰略、價格戰略、廣告戰略和麗江左岸項目的營銷推廣的案例分析。
  9. Moreover, this paper discusses the feasibility of option pricing theory by adopting cases. on the one hand, it admits this method plays a key role in the realization of " debt - in - lieu - of - equity " of state - owned enterprises and appraising the value of potential earning - capacity ; on the other hand, it illustrates the application of option pricing theory in appraisal is still immature. for it can not meet the prerequisite of the theory ; its result will not be generally accepted and the quality of appraisal staff are relatively lower, this method is not applicable to business valuation aiming at equity alteration. thus it should not be regarded as a brand - new appraisal method to be promot ed in the short run. in the finial the thesis forms its conclusion on method application of superseding cost method gradually. generalizing the use of income method and developing the sense of using option pricing method

    由於成本法所固有的局限性，無法評估出資產組配成具有獲利能力的整體資產的創造性價值，因此注重企業獲利能力的收益法已成為轉軌時期中國評估業的現實選擇，並進一步對收益法的起源、方法特點和適用性進行了深入的分析；運用理性分析與案例分析相結合的方法對收益法發展的新階段? ?期權定價法應用於企業價值評估的可行性進行了研究，肯定了這一方法對國企實現「債轉股」和評估高新技術企業潛在獲利能力價值的重大意義，同時對此方法應用於企業價值評估不滿足前提條件、評估結果的可接受性、及評估人員素質等方面說明了這一方法在資產評估領域的應用尚不成熟，尤其不適用於產權變動為目的的企業價值評估，因而短期內不宜作為一種全新的評估方法推廣。
  10. It is proved by measuring noise of fan room of jcfk, that there are pretty good agreements between estimation and experiments. then, this model is applied for the practical engineering of noise control in fan room. the ways to connection qualitative with quantitative, analysis in theory with policy decision in practice are successfully used and the optimal scheme of noise control is achieved. moreover, the effect of the optimal scheme is estimated. this paper makes considerable headway about not only the research range and content but also the theoretical basis and research method. it has the important practical value

    把模型運用於復烤廠風機房噪聲污染治理的實際，採用定性分析與定量分析，理論計算與經驗決策相結合的方法，對風機房車間噪聲控制，隔聲間噪聲控制和傳播途徑噪聲控制三方面系統研究，制定風機房噪聲控制優化方案，並編程預測治理效果。這不僅將噪聲污染監測，評價治理，預測的研究有機地結合起來，拓展了研究范圍和內容，而且研究方法有所創新，對當前工業噪聲優化控制有較強的推廣和應用價值。
  11. In the present ten years, domestic biochip technique has been developed enormously, and applied to many fields, such as life science research diagnosis, new drug development, bio - weapon war, judicial evaluation, foods and environment supervise etc. however, the biochip analyzer, which is one important part of biochip technique, is almost all depended on foreign ones

    近10多年來，國內生物晶元技術的發展備受矚目，在生命科學研究、疾病診斷、新藥開發、生物武器、司法鑒定、食品衛生監督等等領域已越來越被廣泛運用。然而在生物晶元技術中的重要組成部分之一? ?生物晶元的檢測設備卻幾乎一直依賴國外的產品，其壟斷性的昂貴價格，加上復雜的專業分析操作，對我們生物晶元的應用推廣造成了許多障礙。
  12. In order to monitor on - line expansion difference during operation for lai cheng power plant in shandong province, this paper not only describes the realization of data acquisition, but also gives curve of rotor thermal stress according to stress caculation. furthermore improve traditional warming process. it can be observed that by means of the on - line system the start - up duration has been decreased for no. 1 unit of lai cheng power plant start up

    並依據萊城電廠機組的實際情況，經過理論計算給出了機組不同溫升率下的熱應力曲線，對傳統暖機過程進行了一定的改進，可縮短啟機時間，經萊城電廠1機組大修后冷態啟動檢驗完全符合實測值，證明本系統在實際運用中具有廣泛的推廣價值。
  13. The third part discusses several accounting problems of asset reorganization. it includes merger and acquisition ' s accounting process, purchasing date determination and profit determination after purchasing date, goodwill determination in merger, price difference in merger of controlling interests, the use of push - down accounting, the several accounting problems of asset divestiture, the several accounting problems of asset exchange and fair value in asset reorganization

    其中涉及了企業購並會計處理方法的選擇、關于購買日的確定及購買日留存利潤的確定、關于購並中商譽的確定、關于控股合併下合併價差的規定、關于購並中下推會計的運用、關于資產剝離相關會計問題分析、資產置換的若干會計問題分析、關于資產重組中的公允價值等八個相關會計問題。
  14. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the state medium - small - enterprise and the difficulties met during the stock reorganization of the high technology medium - small - enterprise, the article tries to provide possible solutions on the issues of definition of property rights, management of state assets, stock evaluation of commercial and non - commercial capital, disposal of enterprise debt and the use of land, and the settlement of retired people respectively. applying the modern theory of financial management, the article also gives its suggestion on the comprehensive evaluation on the companies during their stock reorganization and on the optimal allocation of capitals. according to the western experiences of developing high technology industries by venture investment and the prospect of the roles played by the forthcoming growth enterprise market, the article concludes that the sate medium - small high technology enterprises raising money from growth enterprise market through stock reorganization may be a shortcut for their development. a case of an " institute of automatization ", whose scheme was planned by the author for practice, is discussed throughout the paper

    本文在對我國國有中小企業改革現狀的分析基礎上，針對我國國有中小高新技術企業的現狀及股份制改組過程中的難點，對產權界定、國有資產管理、經營性和非經營性資產的剝離、凈資產的折股、企業債務和土地使用權的處理、離退休人員的安置等等問題，分別提出了具體的解決辦法。運用現代財務管理理論，提出了股份制改組過程中的公司整體價值評價方法及最佳資本結構確定的方法。在分析國外利用風險投資機制發展高新技術產業的經驗及即將推出的二板市場相關內容基礎上，明確提出國有中小型高新技術企業通過股份制改組最終到二板市場上市融資是其快速發展的途徑。
  15. ( 3 ) based on the analyses results of simple inference method and seismic focal mechanism and on the statistic results of measured geostress data, the direction of principal stress was derived and based on the analyses results of macro geological estimate and on the statistic results of measured geostress data the magnitude of principal stress was derived too. the influence of rapidly down - cutting of yellow river on geostress field of studied zone was discussed. then the evolution of geostress field accompanying with the down cutting of yellow river and was simulated with fem and the spatial distribution features of geostress were discussed

    根據簡易推斷法、地震震源機制分析法以及地應力實測資料統計分析結果，綜合確定了工程區的主壓應力方向；運用地質宏觀判斷法並結合地應力實測資料的統計分析結果對地應力的量級進行了綜合評價，並進一步討論了黃河快速下切對研究區地應力場的影響；運用有限元法模擬了研究區地應力場的形成過程，並探討了地應力的空間分佈規律。
  16. The data gateway has been applied to the reconstructed item of converter automation system of bensteel. as a result system runs stably and real - time capability is desirable. it has definite value popularized

    該數據網關已應用於本鋼二煉鋼轉爐自動化系統改造項目中，應用結果表明系統運行穩定，實時性好，具有一定的推廣價值。
  17. Based on the characteristic of the pavement serviced, the traffic and the maintenance management of the major highwaays in zheng - zhou city, this paper makes up the theony and mothed for pavement service performance makes a systemly analysis and research of item queuing and decision potimum, and puts forward to the way to the pavement maintenance of the major highways with the system analysis theory, the modern information technique and much scientific knowledge on system science, management science, project economy, highway engineering, computer technique and son on, which meet he need of the macromanagement and the major management on the highway maintenance through the theoretical analysis, the maintenance management, the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis. after practically used, we have a better conclusion

    本文依據鄭州市干線公路路面使用性能現狀特徵、交通特徵、養護管理特徵，以系統分析原理為指導，現代信息技術為手段，綜合運作系統科學，管理科學、工程經濟、道路工程、計算機技術等多種科學知識，對項目排序和決策優化方法進行了較為系統的分析與研究，面對道路養護宏觀管理與重點管理的要求，通過理論分析與養護管理實際相結合，定性分析與定量分析相結合，建立了路面使用性能評價的理論方法，提出了干線公路路面養護技術對策，經過實際推廣應用，取得了較好的效果。
  18. Hanfeng co. by reasonable market segmentation, and focusing the every green large tree and color leaves plant market, lvzhixing did first step success because of meeting the market needs. due to the single product, lack of innovation, in - efficient use of technology, weakness in using the academic image, in - reasonable pricing, not good work for the market terminal, lack of service, un - systematic propaganda and ad activities, the turnover and profit are going down year by year. all these problems constrain the company ' s sustainable development

    但近兩年「綠之星」公司的銷售額和利潤逐年下降，主要因為公司的營銷還存在著產品品種單一，創新不足，科技手段拉動力不強；沒有很好地利用和維護農科院的品牌優勢；定價不合理；宣傳、廣告運作缺少系統性，產品推廣不力；產品營銷終端工作不力，服務意識欠缺等問題，這些問題的存在嚴重製約了公司的可持續發展。
  19. 13 no claim for constructive total loss shall be recoverable hereunder unless the subject - matter insured is reasonably abandoned either on account of its actual total loss appearing to be unavoidable or because the cost of recovering, reconditioning and forwarding the subject - matter to the destination to which it is insured would exceed its value on arrival

    13除非由於實際全損看來不可避免，或因為恢復、修復和續運保險標的至承保的目的地的費用，將超過其抵達時的價值，而合理地委付保險標的，推定全損索賠不能獲得賠償。
  20. During the phase in order to make certain whether the enterprise has the capability in put the project in practice, value chain and supply chain was analyzed and assessed involved in organism structure, material - supplying and ordering, product plan, product structure, financial administration, material - disposing, capital administration, transport, storage, marking, sell and client service in the method of administration - diagnosing, phase - analyzing. secondly, the industry and market related to the output of the enterprise and project was analyzed according macro and micro hierarchy. in the process the five models of competitive ability, which are analysis framework of swot and baud ' s value chain, was utilized to analyze the competitive circumstance and competitive predominance in the enterprise and provide with the basis of analyzing cash flux of the debt project then by a qualitative and quantitative analysis the characteristic of the debt project was analyzed, the debt - repaying ability estimated and the risk of it assayed

    首先，對企業的經營管理、財務狀況進行了分析，通過特定的財務分析方法體系對企業的償債能力狀況、財務效益狀況、資金營運狀況、發展能力狀況、現金流量狀況進行了橫向和縱向比較分析、評價和定位，通過管理診斷、層次分析的方法對企業的組織結構、原料供應與采購、生產計劃、生產組織、財務管理、材料處理、訂購過程、資產管理、運輸、倉儲、市場營銷、銷售以及客戶服務等企業價值鏈、供應鏈各環節進行了分析評價，以確定企業是否具備實施項目的能力；其次，分析了企業和項目產出所涉及的產業、市場，按照宏觀、中觀、微觀的層次結構分析推進，運用了swot分析框架、波特的一般價值鏈分析框架和波特的五種競爭力模型對企業競爭環境及企業內部產生競爭優勢的能力進行了分析，為債項的現金流量分析提供了較為充實的依據；通過定量、定性的方法分析了債項的特性，測算了償債能力，對債項風險進行了分析評價。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書