插層材料 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chācéngcáiliào]
插層材料
英文
intercalation material- 插 : 動詞1. (把細長或薄的東西放進、擠入、刺進或穿入; 插上; 插進) stick in; insert 2. (中間加進去; 加進中間去) interpose; insert
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 材 : 名詞1 (木料) timber 2 (泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料) material 3 (供寫作或參考的資料) ma...
- 料 : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
- 材料 : 1. (原料) material 2. (資料) data; material 3. (適于做某種事的人才) makings; stuff
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The mechanical properties indicated that the improved exfoliation degree of mmts was essential for better properties of the nanocomposites, while the mechanical properties of interc alated nanocomposites were dependent on the structure of the organic modifiers 3
有機蒙脫土層間有機物含量較高,有利於聚合物插層和mmt片層剝離分散。片層剝離分散程度大,有利於提高復合材料的力學性能;插層型復合材料的力學性能與表面活性劑分子結構有關。The results showed that the conductive composites including expanded graphite filler have the best conductive property when they were produced with the same processing. and the solution intercalation is the best methold to produce the lowest percolation threshold conductive composites when a type of conductive filler was used. because of the flam - retardant property of the graphite, we also studied the composites " flammability
研究結果表明,採用同一種工藝條件,以膨化石墨作為導電填料的復合材料的導電性能最好;而採用同一導電填料以溶液插層法制備的復合材料的導電性能最好。As to the high - density polyethylene, two strategies were performed : ( 1 ) after being modified by grafting polar groups on its backbone, polyethylene and organic montmorillonite were melt mixed directly, which could obtain the polyethylene / montmorillonite nanocomposites. the effect of groups grafted on the backbone on the efficiency of intercalation was investigated in this paper ; ( 2 ) choosing the grafters obtained in this experiment as the compatilizers, polyethylene / montmorillonite nanocomposites had also been prepared by melt mixing the polyethylene, grafter and organic montmorillonite. the difference of grafters and sequence of mixing on the intercalation result had also been analyzed
對于高密度聚乙烯,採用以下兩種思路進行: ( 1 )對聚乙烯首先進行功能化改性,使聚乙烯分子鏈上接枝上不同的極性基團,將改性后的聚乙烯再同有機蒙脫土直接熔融復合,成功的制備了聚乙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料,並考察了接枝到聚乙烯主鏈上基團的不同對最終插層效果的影響; ( 2 )選用制得的接枝物作為相容劑,將聚乙烯,接枝物,有機蒙脫土三者熔融復合,也可以得到聚乙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料,並對選用不同的接枝物作為相容劑以及復合順序對最終插層效果的影響加以分析。Reasearch advances in kaolinite organics intercalated complex
有機插層復合材料的研究進展Advances in kaolinite intercalation composites
高嶺石插層復合材料研究進展Section one : preparation of polyacrylic acid / montmorillonite ( paa / mmt ) water absorbent hybrids by aqueous solution intercalated polymerization as montmorillonite is easily dispersed in water uniformly, the polyacrylic acid / montmorillonite ( paa / mmt ) was prepared by simple aqueous solution intercalated polymerization
並利用紅外( ft - ir ) 、 x ?射線衍射( xrd )對產品進行了表徵,結果證明此材料為嵌入型插層復合物。Pp / montmori 1loni te nanocompos1tes ( pcn ) were prepared in two steps. in the first step, mother materia1 was synthesi zed by in - - situ gmft - - fnterca1a tion method, and pcn was prepared by b1ending p1ai n pp and mother material on twin screw extruder in the second step
通過原位接枝插層法制備了pp蒙脫土納米復合增強母料,然後將pp與母料在雙螺桿上共混制得pp蒙脫土納米復合材料( pcn ) 。Polybenzoxazine / vermiculite hybrid nanocomposites were prepared from two kinds of polybenzoxazine precursors and two kinds of organically modified - vermiculite minerals and expanded - vermiculite which were consisted of vermiculite, hydrobiotite and phlogopite. after treatment of vermiculite minerals by hexadecyl trimethylam monium bromide ( ctab ), the d001 of vermiculite layers of vermiculite mineral increased from 1. 43nm to 2. 67nm and developed a d002 = 1. 34nm
本文分析了蛭石精礦和膨脹蛭石的組成和結構,用十六烷基三甲基溴化銨( ctab )進行了有機化處理,再通過熔融或溶液混合插層苯並嗯嗪樹脂( ben )制備了ben插層蛭石納米復合材料,並採用蒙脫土進行了對照實驗。When the content of vermiculite minerals was about 10 %, the impact strength ( nick ) and the flexural strength had maximum value, but those of the polybenzoxazine ( bisphenol a type ) / phlogopite composites had been going down. as the content of vermiculite minerals was over 5 %. hdt of the polybenzoxazine ( bisphenol a type ) / vermiculite hybrid nanocomposites was higher than that of the polybenzoxazine ( bisphenol a type )
4幾插層狀分散的10蛙石含量的納米復合材料的物理交聯作用表現較為明顯,力學性能處于峰值; hdt高於純樹脂,並隨含量的增加而提高,含金雲母的復合材料的hdt則不隨其含量變化而變化。It could be found that mmt was partially exfoliated and partially intercalated in the matrix. a proper amount of mmt could improve the mechanical and thermal propertied of the pvc / ( pb a - mmt ) nanocomposites
發現mmt形成了部分剝離部分插層的結構,並且適量mmt的加入可以提高復合材料的力學性能和熱穩定性。The results from x - ray diffraction demonstrated that pp / mmtome was a fully intercalated nanocomposite, pp / mmtom and pp / ommt were partly intercalated nanocomposites, but the intercalation effect of pp / mmtom nanocomposite was better ; the crystallization characteristics of pure pp and pp / mmt nanocomposites were investigated by dsc, waxd and pom. the result of these testing showed that mmt nano - layers acted as nucleating agents for the crystallization of pp, the addition of mmt had effect on the crystallization process, leading the increasing of crystallization temperature crystallization rate and crystallinity, but also the dimension of spherulite reduced. but the formation of pp crystal did n ' t change, the formation of pp crystal in three pp / mmt nanocomposites and pure pp were a - form on the whole ; influences of three sorts of mmt on mechanical properties of pp / mmt nanocomposites were studied, as a result, the addition of mmt comprehensively improved mechanical properties of pp : notched impact strength, tensile strength and flexural properties were all increasing, but the extent of increasing were n ' t large
通過xrd分析比較這三種pp mmt納米復合材料微觀結構得到, pp mmt _ ( ome )屬于完全插層, pp mmt _ ( om )與pp ommt的插層程度相近,但是pp mmt _ ( om )相對較好;通過對純pp和三種pp mmt納米復合材料的結晶性能研究發現,蒙脫土納米片層對pp結晶產生明顯的異相成核作用,結晶能力增強,使pp的結晶溫度和結晶速率提高,結晶度增加,球晶晶粒細化,但是沒有改變pp的結晶形態,三種pp mmt納米復合材料的結晶形態都屬于晶;通過對pp mmt納米復合材料的力學性能測試得知,蒙脫土的加入全面提高了pp的力學性能,缺口沖擊強度、拉伸強度和彎曲性能都有一定程度的提高,浙江{ _業大學碩十學位論文摘要但是提高幅度都不是很大,不過ommt 、 mmtom和mmtc ) me三種蒙脫土對pp力學性能有著不同的改性作用,其中pp / mmtom最好, pp月邊mto崛次之, pp / ommt最低,這種情況主要是由蒙脫土對pp結晶性能的影響和蒙脫土的納米改性作用造成的。Progress in supramolecular intercalation and assembly of organic anion pillared layered double hydroxides
插層組裝超分子結構有機物柱撐陰離子層狀材料Intercalation and assembly of supramolecular materials of glutamic acid pillared layered double hydroxides
谷氨酸柱撐水滑石超分子結構層柱材料的插層組裝Intercalation and exfoliation behaviors of organo - mmts in low density polyethylene ( ldpe ) and copolyethylene / mmt systems have been investigated. it was found that ldpe has certain intercalation capability, while ethylene vinyl - acetate copolymer ( eva ) with polar groups exhibits some compatibilization and excellent intercalation capability
結果表明,非極性的ldpe插層能力極其有限,聚乙烯共聚物具有良好的插層能力; mmt分散效果以及復合材料的性能取決于高分子鏈的極性和有機蒙脫土的性質。The mechanical tests result showed that when the mmt content is 2 % and the compatilizer content is 15 %, the pmc has best mechanical property. the izod impact strength is 16. 45 kj / m2 and the tensile strength is 35. 77 mpa, increasing 280 % and 4. 3 %, compared with pure pp. the pom photo indicated that the o - mmt can reduce the scale of spherical crystal of pp
以am為插層劑得到的聚丙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料中,蒙脫土保持剝離狀態,但力學性能不理想,當土含量為0 . 5時,材料的沖擊強度為9 . 58kj m ~ 2 ,拉伸強度為25 . 5mpa 。( 3 ) when the content of compatilizer were 15wt % 30wt % ( to high density polyethylene ), the intercalation high density polyethylene / bentonite nanocomposites were obtained. ( 4 ) the intercalation nanocomposites were obtained after bentonite compounded with low density polyethylene and liner low density polyethylene respectively
( 3 )當相容劑含量為15wt % 30wt % (對于高密度聚乙烯) ,能夠得到插層型高密度聚乙烯/膨潤土納米復合材料。 ( 4 )低密度聚乙烯和線型低密度聚乙烯與膨潤土復合后也能夠分別獲得插層型納米復合材料。The excellent properties of hybrids and their bright future were given
總結了插層材料的優異性能,並對其未來發展給予展望。The result shows that dmso were intercalated into the interlayer of kaolinite and basal spacing was swelled from 0. 715nm to 1. 110nm, so the kaolinite - organic matter intercalation compound was formed
結果表明,二甲基亞碸進入了高嶺土的層間,層間距由0 . 715nm增加到1 . 110nm ,形成高嶺土有機插層材料。Advance on polypyrrole intercalative organic / inorganic material is reviewed, which includes technology of preparation, characterization of its structure, as well as the relationship between property and its structure
摘要綜述了近年來發展很快的聚吡咯有機無機插層材料的研究近況,並介紹了這種材料的結構特徵和制備方法以及結構與性質的相互關系。This article includes three parts : part : a review on research and development of preparation of organic / inorganic hybrids by intercalation in this part, the history of intercalated polymerization was looked back. the types of intercalated materials, the structure of montmorillonite ( the main intercalated material ), and the rules of chose - intercalated agent were discussed
本論文包括三部分:第一章插層聚合制備有機/無機雜化材料的研究進展(綜述)本章綜述了插層聚合方法的歷史,插層材料的種類及其主要材料? ?膨潤土的結構以及插層劑的選擇。分享友人