搜索波法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sōusuǒbōfǎ]
搜索波法 英文
searching method
  • 搜 : 動詞1. （尋找） collect; gather2. （搜查） search; ransack
  • 索 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大繩子; 大鏈子） a large rope 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （搜尋; 尋找） search 2 （要; ...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 搜索 : 1 （仔細尋找） search for; ferret about; hunt for; scout around 2 [電子學] hunting; scan; [控] in...
  • 波法 : borda count
  1. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  2. ( 2 ) the key to improve the processing time is the multi - scale feature used to accelerate the binary - process. ( 3 ) apery intelligent character cognitron has been given based on the varied - grid feature vector and multiplayer and multi - mode of cognition psychoanalysis

    （ 2 ）識別實時性改進的關鍵是提高二值化處理速度，主要利用小波多尺度特性變閾值的全局搜索為局部定位，提出一種改進的二值化方法。
  3. Z - tranformation augmented fasf algorithm proposed in the dissertation can reduce the search space of integer ambiguity effectively, improve the effiency and real - time processing ability of integer ambiguity resolution ; it is essential to analyse the reliability of integer ambiguity after it was fixed, the ratio test algorithm proposed in the dissertation can reduce the time to fix new integer ambiguity after wrong fixes are detected ; to reduce further the number of epochs required for ambiguity resolution, that the baseline length constraint information which acts as observables is used to do kalman filtering to speed up ambiguity resolution is proposed

    本文提出的z變換增強fasf演算法能有效的減小模糊值搜索空間，提高整周模糊值解算的速度和實時性；整周模糊值確定后，需要對整周模糊值的可靠性進行分析，本文提出的比率檢測演算法能有效的減少整周模糊值錯誤確定后整周模糊值二次解算所需要的時間；為了進一步減少整周模糊值解算所需的歷元數目，本文提出把基線長度先驗信息作為觀測量進行卡爾曼濾波輔助整周模糊值求解。
  4. Considering the one - sidedness and inaccuracy of knowledge discovery only from single - color database, an approach is proposed to discover knowledge from 1331 groups of mix - color database with partial least - square regression, based on measuring and learning 400 groups of single - color database. by this method, the mean error decreases when converting from rgb to cmyk, the precision of color matching is improved, and the automatic and general problem in color matching is further solved

    本文基於統計學習理論構造了一種快速自適應隨機搜索演算法，證明了演算法的收斂性.給出了一種簡易實用的寬帶天線匹配設計新方法.應用該自適應演算法進行天線匹配設計，不僅演算法簡單，易於編程實現;而且能夠快速設計出具有較好性能的匹配網路，非常適用於各種短波、超短波天線的匹配設計問題
  5. On the premise that the basal transducer layout was designed according to the requirements of deep - sea exploring surroundings and technology on the basis of the hardware structure and data collecting ways of interferometric sonar, the echo signal by energy relativity search is analyzed and calculated, altitude data of the tiny terrain on the seabed under real - time irradiation of ultrasonic is gained as to provide parameters of best cutting depth for intellectualization of the seabed mining vehicle timely and promptly

    摘要在相干聲納硬體結構及數據採集方式的基礎上，結合具體的深海鈷結殼探測環境和技術要求，確定了換能器基本布局，探討了信號採集與處理方法，利用能量相關搜索法對回波信號進行分析和計算，得出超聲波實時照射下的海底表面微地形高程數據，為海底采礦車智能化開采提供實時、快速的最佳切削深度參數。
  6. Combining with the time difference value of the pressure wave getting to both ends of the pipeline, adopts the genetic arithmetic to search the leak site of the pipeline

    結合管道兩端接收到負壓力波的時間差，採用遺傳演算法搜索管道內的泄漏點。
  7. It has been deduced that the search direction remains the same but that the step length decreases in optimizing the improved cost function with the conjugate gradient algorithm from the gradient of the cost function that the fir filter apporaches the contrary point spread function ( psf ) more, and that the estimated image is closer to the original one

    從代價函數的梯度入手推導出共軛梯度演算法，其搜索方向保持不變而搜索步長變小，使濾波系數更加退近於點擴展函數逆運算元，從而使估計圖像與原始圖像更加接近。
  8. The possible position of moving target center in the next frame image was predicted by kalman filter, and a search region of target was generated

    該方法利用卡爾曼濾波預測目標中心在下一幀圖像中可能出現的位置，以該位置為中心，建立候選的目標搜索區域。
  9. By means of the echo auto - searching algorithm, the automatization of signal processing is realized. the filter algorithms are given to eliminate electric and pulse noise, the measuring reliability is improved greatly. furthermore, the accuracy of time difference measure is improved greatly by using the correlation algorithm and the wavelet algorithm

    提出的自動搜索回波演算法，實現了回波數據處理的自動化;給出的改進滾動去極數字濾波演算法和極值濾波演算法，消除了電噪聲和脈沖噪聲，提高了測量的穩定性;提出的插值相關流量測量演算法、小波包絡壓力測量演算法大大提高了測量的精度。
  10. Visual analysis of human motion has been receiving increasing attention from researchers in the fields of image processing and computer vision during the past few years. it has a lot of applications in virtual reality, smart surveillance system, advanced user interface, motion analysis and video compressing, etc. this paper focuses on the technology of human motion tracking based on video, first, we make a summarization of the domestic and overseas status of the research in this field. on the basis of this, we analyse the technical difficulties of human motion tracking. as most of the existing model - based methods of human motion tracking perform not so good in some situation as they need mannual intervention, and also the precision of tracking is not so satisfying during the research of tracking of walking people because of the self - occlusion of legs, this paper proposes an algorithm of automatic detection and tracking of legs of the walking people based on monocular image sequences, in which we analyse the features of walking people, track the five joints of lower limbs, get various parameters, and then re - construct the walking process. the main research achievement is as follows : 1 ) we propose an algorithm of markerless automatic extraction of leg skeleton. first we divide the video into continuous image sequences, after background subtraction, the satisfying human region could be extracted, then we get a single - connected region by converting the rgb image to binary image and median filtering. afterwards, the contour of lower limbs in the frame with a widest boundingbox is detected, using sobel operator, to find the ankle joint of leg behind according to the features and rules of walking, then, the joint of knee of leg behind, hip, ankle of leg in front, knee of leg in front could be got in turn. so, model of leg skeleton is constructed

    首先將視頻分解成許多連續的靜態圖像幀，經過背景去除，把感興趣的人體區域提取出來，通過二值化，中值濾波等預處理方法得到只有人體的一個單連通區域，然後用sobel運算元檢測出boundingbox最寬幀中人體下半身的輪廓，根據運動規律及特徵找到後腿踝關節點，結合從boundingbox最窄幀中所獲取的腿長依次得到後腿膝關節，跨部關節，前腿踝關節，前腿膝關節四點，從而構建出腿部骨架模型。 2 ）實現了人體步行腿部骨架的跟蹤演算法。在完成對腿部骨架模型的自動初始化之後，本文對跨關節、膝關節及踝關節分別採用運動建模、圓周相交定點演算法、運動預測及預測點周圍搜索rgb相似矩形塊三種方法確定每一幀中其實際坐標，從而重構出腿部骨架的運動過程。
  11. With the support of hardware devices such as dsp chip, this arithmetic has effective application on complicated practice source coding. this paper alse applies wavelet to multicarrier modem / demodem transfer. the use of the induced wavelet package improves this arithmetic to search best wavelet package basis, and boosts up the support to multirate

    本文同時應用小波變換到多載波調制解調傳輸方面，通過推導出誘導小波包，改進最優小波包基搜索演算法，增強了對多碼率業務的支持性，在多載波傳輸系統中，是有效的提高信干比的方法。
  12. In this paper, we discuss a kind of filter generator whose filter functions have less input bits than the degree of the linear feedback shift register ( lfsr ). by analyzing the structure of the filter generator and its equivalent system, we give out a conditional search algorithm ( csa ) to attack this kind of filter generators

    針對濾波函數f （ x ）的輸入比特數m少於線性反饋移位寄存器級數n的濾波生成器，本文通過分析其等價的組合生成器的結構，以及不同節拍上驅動序列的各個符號之間的制約關系，給出了廣義解序列的概念，並提出了類似遍歷二叉樹的條件搜索演算法csa ，用於攻擊該類特殊的濾波序列。
  13. Ga is less prone to converge to a local optimum even when the initial guess is far away from the exact solution. in recent years, a growing number of researchers in the ga community turn to the study of real - coded genetic algorithm ( rga ) for its simplicity and efficiency, and the reason that a chromosome can be directly represented by real number

    然後引入全局優化的搜索方法?遺傳演算法，由於實數遺傳演算法直接用實數表示遺傳個體，而微波成像演算法就是要得出目標的形狀函數，形狀函數的系數既為待求的變量，具有連續搜索空間，因此本文直接採用實數遺傳演算法。
  14. The second part brings forward a new ar - model - based arm detection method based on features of arm and characteristics of velocity and acceleration of the radar echoes. by establishing two - order ar models, this new detection method computes the poles of models representing different targets, thus estimates the acceleration of the targets so as to determine the nature of the targets. furthermore, this method can not only be applied when the arm is being tracked by radar, but also be put into use in radar ’ s seeking and scanning times

    第二部分則是根據反輻射導彈（ arm ）的特點及其雷達回波信號中速度、加速度等特徵，提出了一種新的基於ar模型的arm檢測演算法，該方法通過建立二階ar模型、估計代表不同目標的模型極點，並由此估算目標加速度來判斷目標性質，該方法不僅可以在雷達已跟蹤上arm后採用，而且適用於雷達搜索掃描時使用，模擬結果表明該方法具有解析度高，對雷達脈沖重復頻率（ pulserepetitionfrequency ， prf ）及積累脈沖數要求不高的特點，在低的prf及少的積累脈沖下，利用該方法仍可有效地識別檢測arm 。
  15. In this paper ， an optimal search strategy by dividing the whole surveillance area into regions is presented so that the optimal search can be adaptively implemented in phased array radar. firstly ， the inherent relationship among average discovering time ， radar resources consumption ， search frame period and target distribution density is studied. secondly ， parameters for the region search are optimized to achieve the optimal search performance inside regions. then ， the optimal search frame period for each region is derived to minimize the average discovering time of targets ， where the constraint of radar time resource and the importance of each region are taken into account. finally ， the adaptability of this search strategy is discussed. only if the optimal parameters for each region are utilized and the beams are scheduled according to the optimal frame period under the radar time constraint ， the optimal distribution and the optimal scanning sequence of beams can be implemented adaptively. thus ， optimal search is adaptively implemented in the whole surveillance area

    本文提出一種分區搜索演算法，實現了相控陣雷達的自適應最優搜索.首先，研究了各區域平均發現一個目標消耗的雷達資源和目標被發現的平均時間同搜索幀周期以及目標強度的關系；然後，研究了在各區域採用兩步搜索演算法的最優參數設計，實現了局部區域的最優搜索；其次，在雷達時間資源有限和區域重要性加權的約束條件下，導出了使目標被發現的平均時間最小的區域最優幀周期；最後，討論了分區搜索演算法的自適應性.只要採用各區域的最優參數，按最優幀周期調度雷達波束，就可以自適應地實現使目標被發現的平均時間最短的波束的最優分佈和掃描順序，即自適應最優搜索
  16. Secondly, with combination of a certain type of radar, the application of genetic algorithm to optimum code selection and the iteratively reweighted least - square mismatched filter design for sidelobe reduction are discussed. the favorable experimental results are obtained, especially for 64 phase code

    最後，我們結合某型雷達，以64相碼信號為例，說明了遺傳優化演算法在編碼搜索中的優越性，並採用了迭代加權最小二乘演算法來設計失配濾波器以達到相位編碼信號的優化副瓣抑制目的，且給出了相應的模擬結果。
  17. An improved genetic algorithm of wavelet neural network based on chaotic searching

    一種改進的基於混沌搜索策略的小波神經網路遺傳學習演算法
  18. We used time - domain averaging method and intelligent center searching method to clear up the noises

    在軟體中分別利用時域平均法和智能中心搜索法來消除白噪聲和波長漂移。
  19. Using the non - sensitive characteristic of ambiguity function method ( afm ) regarding cycle slips, it is sufficiently exerted the characteristic of genetic algorithms which are optimization for ambiguity solution on - the - fly. 5

    利用模糊度函數法對于周跳不敏感的特點，充分發揮遺傳演算法的優化搜索特點，以實現對載波相位整周模糊度的在航解算。
  20. The claim has been made upon the results that the wmt method should be used in the area near the vertical, while the phase difference method in slant beams and a rule has been given to select among those two methods according to the " effect value " on condition the depth is known for the consideration of improving the measurement precision, this paper studies the factors which affect the toa measurements, and three expressions of precision has been introduced as to applications of phase difference method, this paper introduces an automatic hunting method based on amplitude power to get the range of echo arrival

    採用方差分析的方法，使用重復海試數據對wmt法和相位差法的優劣進行了分析，指出了垂直附近應該使用wmt法，而傾斜波束應該使用相位差法；給出了在深度真實值已知前提下wmt法和相位差法使用的判決準則，即根據效應值的大小來選擇。本文從提高測量精度角度出發，分析並驗證了影響toa測量精度的因素；給出了三種精度表示。在應用相位差法時，引入了一種基於幅度能量的區間自動搜索方法；實驗表明該方法能很好地確定回波到達的大概時間范圍。
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