操作前試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cāozuòqiánshìyàn]
操作前試驗 英文
pre-operational test
  • 操 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抓在手裡; 拿; 掌握） hold; grasp 2 （做; 從事） act; do; operate 3 （用某種語言、方言說...
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 操作 : 1 （按照一定的程序和技術要求進行活動） operate; manipulate; handle 2 （所進行的若干連續生產活動的...
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. Nowadays, the ways to detect the piles are various, and all of them are limited in some aspects. for instance, coring test do large scathe on the piles, and static load test will waste much time, money and energy, while some ways are hard to operate as the limitation of the length and the diameter of the piles, and the special condition on the spots, such as high - strain, low - strain, and so on. furthermore, the result can only be gained under the complex analysis of the collected wave, and under the validation of the coring test

    目前，工程中常用的樁基檢測方法很多，但都存在著一些弊端：有的對樁破壞性嚴重，例如抽芯檢測；有的耗時、耗財、耗力，例如靜載荷試驗；還有的如低應變、高應變等檢測技術由於受到樁長、樁徑以及現場一些特殊情況的限制，操作很不方便，而且採集到的波形要經過比較復雜的處理分析方能得出結論，而這個結論卻還要輔助取芯手段加以驗證。
  2. Furthermore, referring to the literature and considering the specific experimental conditions given by the research, expression of the change of feed rate with time is presented, to obtain the linear growth of the diameter of pre - sintered glass beads, thus the distribution of beads size is relatively well controlled and raw material is spared in some extent. eventually, during the experiment discrete change of feed rate is implemented, and the practical changes of average diameter are plotted, then the results are compared with the theoretical calculated data

    另外，本文通過對造粒技術、燒結過程的大員文獻調研，結合本研究的具體情況，通過控制進料速率呈連續性變化，基本實現了燒結前球坯直徑的線性生長變化，從而更有利於實際生產中的產品粒度控制以及做到節約用料，並在試驗操作中以離散型進料速率變化來加以比較驗證。
  3. Because the monitoring of electricity equipment is still in the condition of traditional prophylactic test ( monitoring off line ), wordage list and management method of handwork operation, to strengthen the real - time monitoring of the operation state of electricity equipment ( monitoring on line ), find out the anomaly of equipment, monitor and analysis the fault, then take a corresponding measures to lower the fault loss so that we can make the transition between the regulations of periodic repairing equipment and the regulations of reasonable state repair, is the work which the department of power supply and operation make much of

    針對對現有電氣設備的監測大都還處于傳統的預防性試驗（離線監測） 、文字報表、手工操作的管理方式的現狀，加強對電力設備的運行狀態進行實時的監測（在線監測） ，及時發現設備的異常徵兆、對故障進行診斷分析，並採取相應措施，把故障損失降低到最低水平，進而將目前實行的設備定期檢修制過渡到更為合理的狀態檢修制，一直是供電和運行部門十分重視的工作。
  4. As to how to exert learning assessment successfully, this article has some probes, and attempts to form a learning assessment system. this system advocates collaboration between teachers and students, attaches importance to testing, daily assessment, science explorations ’ portfolio assessment and science experiments ’ authentic assessment, and guides students to assess themselves. to sum up, this system requires its ideal, objective, measures and results be “ appreciated ” and be received by all students

    基於以上研究，本文制定了相應的具有可操作性的學業評定標準，並對學業評定如何實施進行了有益的探索，認為當前亟需構建一個強調師生合作，重視考試（書面測試） 、日常評定、科學探究的檔案袋評定以及科學實驗的表現性評定相結合，引導學生開展自我評定和同伴評定的學業評定體系，這一體系強調學業評定的理念、目標、方法和結果必須被學生所真正「欣賞」和接受。
  5. Based on school ideological and ethical education and findings of others " research, this essay, in its exclusive perspective, explores experiencing education in schools. managing to make clear of operation of such education in schools, this essay is aimed to seek feasible methods of experiencing education implementation so as to strengthen school ideological and ethical education for the sake of its practicability, usefulness and positive ness an to provide reference for comprehensive advance of teenagers

    本文在研究過程中，以學校思想道德教育為前提，並在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，以獨特的視角，探索了學校體驗教育的概念，並試圖通過搞清學校體驗教育運行的過程，為學校體驗教育的實施探索出切實可行的操作方法，從而加強學校思想道德教育的針對性、主動性、實效性，進而為促進青少年學生的全面發展提供一定的借鑒和參考。
  6. The thesis tries to shape a training model of k12 english teachers by surrounding the functional essence of " c " as well as the integration of both ict and english learning & teaching after carefully studying the training models of david eastment and those in uk, usa and in china. with knowing the gap, borrowing the successful experience at home and abroad, the paper brings forward a new theory for k12 english teachers " training and forms a new model which is with " c " as the foundation after practice and pondering. this model can give some practical and operative ways to the ict training of english teachers in our country

    本論文研究試圖通過研究英國獨立師資培訓專家davideastment的培訓和英美等國k12語言（英語和外語）教師的培訓，借鑒國際上語言教師培訓的成功案例經驗；同時分析國內中小學英語教師培訓的現狀與趨勢，把握當前國內外前沿的英語教師培訓理論與實踐經驗，了解國內外差距，結合我國中小學英語教學的實際情況，提出etip中小學英語教師培訓思路：即從ict與英語語言教學的共同功能本質「 c 」出發，以「 c 」為核心設計培訓內容和培訓組織方式，提高教師對「 c 」的認識和ict與英語教學結合的能力；通過實踐、反思與總結，形成一種以「 c 」為核心，立足於ict與中小學英語教學內在結合的教師培訓模式，為我國正在開展的英語教師培訓提出一些可操作的方法。
  7. The text is under the instructions of the theories of the new courses, and takes some examples of the advanced texts and the educates with psychology as theory basis. also the text define the method of setting up questions which shows ability. the text includes combination of my actual work and includes the discussion of the background, the ability and the ways of questioning and how too set questions. according to the theories above, it give principle of setting up questions and a set of trying methods. also it makes certain study with thoughts about questions which show ability. according to these theories, i try to fulfill the establishment of the questions. it gives out the methods of setting questions with maneuverability, taking information questions, synthesize questions and designing experimental questions for example

    本文是在以新課程的理念指導下，以目前高考實施的理科綜合考試的試題為範例，以教育心理學的理論為理論依據，對以能力立意的命題方式作了界定，並結合自身工作實際，對以能力立意命題提出的背景、能力立意命題的方式和如何編制以能力立意的試題作了理論探討，根據上述理論提出綜合考試能力立意的命題原則、命題方法及突出能力立意的試題類型作了一定的探討和思考，在此理論的指導下進行了試題編制的實踐，以信息給予題、綜合試題、設計性物理實驗題為例給出了具有可操作性的命題模式。
  8. The quick cable - releasing hanger of our company adopts many advantages of various factories at home and abroad, has the characteristics of operation is flexible, weight is light, cable - fastening is safe, cable - releasing is quick, every hanger undergone strict processing, assembly and examination, and meet a criterion of iso 9001 quality system, it was examined on tensile test before the products levaing the factory that can meet the requirements of safe and long time operations at ope wharf

    我公司生產的快速脫纜鉤吸取了國內外各廠家產品的優點，具有操作靈活，重量輕，系纜安全，脫纜快速等特點，每個鉤子都經過嚴格的加工裝配及檢驗程序，符合is09001質量體系要求，出廠前都經過拉力試驗檢驗完全能夠滿足於碼頭露天安全長壽命操作的要求。
  9. Standard practice for separation and washing of recycled plastics prior to testing

    試驗前回收塑料的清洗和分離的標準操作規程
  10. When injecting samples, chromatographic column should be completely flushed and balanced with mobile phase ; if the system applicability is not up to regulation, or if filling agents are damaged, replace with new similar chromatographic column for analysis ; if operation according to procedures can not reach scheduled separation due to existence of certain difference between degree of bond of chemically bonded - phase of similar filling agents and performance, another brand of similar chromatographic column can be used for test

    3進樣前，色譜柱應用流動相充分沖洗平衡，如系統適用性並不符合規定，或填充劑已損壞，則應更換新的同類色譜柱進行分析，由於同類填充劑的化學鍵合相的鍵合度及性能等存在一定差異，往往依法操作達不到預定的分離時，可更換另一牌號的同類色譜柱進行試驗。
  11. Experiment results show that such burners are safe enough, feature good adaptability in operation and ease of use, have litter investment, are provided with good economical benefit, etc. they have broad prospects for use in utility boilers that consume no oil for ignition and maintain the stability of flame

    試驗結果表明，本燃燒器具有安全可靠、適應性強、操作方便、投資小、經濟效益高等優點，在電站鍋爐無油點火方面有著廣泛的應用前景。本文應用電磁感應加熱無油直接點火技術，對吉林熱電廠5號爐進行實際工程應用設計，並取得點火成功。
  12. The measurement of dielectric loss and volume resistivity is effective preventive tests to judge insulating oil isolation status of polluted and aging, and it ' s important method of ensuring the safe operation of transformer and oil - filled circuit breaker, etc. however, the measuring systems of insulating oil dielectric loss and volume resistivity used at present exist the shortcoming of low accuracy, weak repeatability, inconvenience, and its thermostatic control system ca n ' t meet the challenge

    絕緣油的介質損耗因數、體積電阻率測量，是判斷絕緣油的劣化與污染程度的有效預防性試驗，是保障變壓器、油斷路器等充油電力設備安全運行的重要手段。然而，目前所使用的絕緣油介質損耗因數、體積電阻率測試系統存在著測量精度低、測量結果重復性不好、控溫系統不能滿足控溫要求、操作不便等缺陷，針對這一現狀，本文對絕緣油介損及體積電阻率一體化測試系統進行了研究。
  13. Linux is a well known os of its open source code and better security. after the deep analysis of network and traffic control mechanism in linux kernel, we finally design and implement a prototype of vpn gateway based on diffserv under linux using unified modeling language ( uml ) from object - oriented perspective. at last, we construct an actual test environment, and the test results indicate that our prototype can not only implement the main functions of ipsec family, but also support the qos of vpn based on the application with good functions of shape and bandwidth traffic control

    Linux是一個基於開放源碼的操作系統，也是目前認為比較安全的操作系統，本文最後在對linux內核中的網路和流量控制機制進行深入分析和研究的基礎上，從面向對象的角度，運用標準建模語言uml ，設計和實現了一個基於區分服務的vpn網關原型，並且構建了一個實際的實驗和測試環境，對系統進行了測試，測試結果表明：原型系統在實現ipsec協議族主要功能的基礎上能夠給予用戶基於應用的qos保證，具有較好的流量整形和帶寬控制功能。
  14. In this thesis, the emphasis is the design of the solftware interface and function, the analysis of the tested result of improvement platform, and the contrast of the old platform and the new platform, which can be looked on as a new reference of the new developing direction of hydraulic experimentation

    對改造后的實驗臺測試數據進行了定性分析，提出並驗證了有關液壓操作和控制的新的思路和途徑；對改造前後實驗臺的性能進行了對比和分析，為液壓教學實驗的發展方向提供了參考。
  15. Because some other existing simulation system, which are similar to the system discussed here, are mainly build upon windows operation system, they gain low performance in real - time response. while the experimental platform system described in this dissertation, is builded upon vxworks real - time operating system. it is much more similar to the target real - time system being simulated then other existing simulation system

    針對目前已有1553b總線通信系統試驗平臺基於windows建立，實時性能不好，與基於專用實時操作系統的真實目標系統相差過大的缺點，本文論述的系統平臺基於vxworksrtos建立，通過配備適當的板級支持包和自研的擴展板驅動程序，實現vxworks對節點機系統的支持。
  16. After a lot of experiments, we have found the most appropriate material and the best proportion of the two components for the type of the high - voltage isolation optocouplers are found, and concluded some original creative operation processes and rules for encapsulation technique of the high - voltage isolation are concluded the author has done some deeply research in the field of the series of the high - voltage isolation optocouplers, enlarged the application of the optocoupler and

    5 、對高壓隔離特性類光電耦合器的工藝製作、測試方法作了詳細的介紹;通過大量的實驗，找到合適的介質填充材料以及最佳的組分配比，制定灌封工藝操作詳細規范。目前，國外仍無該類型的器件面世，國內也沒有其它的單位在此領域有過或正在深入的研究。
  17. Its function is mainly to exam students " cognitive abilities of physics experiments while not to direct exam students " abilities of practical labwork. but, if the instruments are appropriate, the achievement of paper - pencil testing may indirectly reflect students " abilities of practical labwork

    用筆試是目前中考考核物理實驗的主要方式，它的功能主要是考核物理實驗認知能力，不能直接考核學生的實驗操作能力，但如果試題編制得當，筆試的成績可以間接地反映學生的操作能力。
  18. Acceptance, checkout and pre - operational testing of a nuclear fuels reprocessing facility

    核燃料再加工設備的驗收檢測和操作前試驗
  19. I have been engaged in operating work up to now since 2001. i entered wenchang oilfield in september, 2001. before the oilfield began to product, i once went to dalian to test the facilities of the fpso, and it made me accumulate various experience on the spot

    我自2001年至今一直從事操作工作， 2001年09月進入文昌油田，油田投產前，曾去大連參加了fpso所有的生產設備調試，並參加2002年7月的油田投產，這些工作使我積累了大量的現場生產經驗。
  20. With the combination of theory and practice, this thesis reveals the financial shortage in the present city construction and expounds on the basis of referring to international experience the practice of three major funds raising approaches in china - - - - - city infrastructure construction governmental investing and funding, project investing and funding and municipal bonds. and what ' s more, the thesis puts up the development direction of chinese city infrastructure construction funding pattern in the years ahead. this thesis falls into five chapters : chapter one : introduction, the basic conceptions and the practical meaning of choosing the subject ; a brief introduction of the theoretical foundation of city infrastructure construction investing and funding - - - - - public goods theory

    本文共分五章：第一章為導言，提出本文的基本概念和選題的意義，並簡要介紹了城市基礎設施投融資的理論基礎? ?公共物品理論；第二章在對城市基礎設施內部分解和投資主體界定的基礎上，借鑒國際經驗反思我國的政府投融資方式；第三章著重論述bot和abs方式在我國的運用，分析這兩種融資方式在實踐中應注意的問題，提出內資bot的操作方案和abs方式的國際運作；第四章參照國際慣例，設計了我國發行市政債券的試行方案，分析了我國發行市政債券應注意的問題；第五章在前面論述的基礎上，比較了世界上兩種典型的城市基礎設施融資模式，界定了我國城市基礎設施融資模式，提出了發展我國城市基礎設施融資模式的政策建議。
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