政治動力學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèngzhìdònglìxué]
政治動力學
英文
political dynamics- 政 : 名詞1 (政治) politics; political affairs 2 (國家某一部門主管的業務) certain administrative as...
- 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 (治理) rule; administer; govern; manage 2 (醫治) treat (a disease); cure; heal 3 (...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
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This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries
本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點,以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景,以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象,從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手,系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程,分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道,並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ,從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。I burnt for the more active life of the world - for the more exciting toils of a literary career - for the destiny of an artist, author, orator ; anything rather than that of a priest : yes, the heart of a politician, of a soldier, of a votary of glory, a lover of renown, a luster after power, beat under my curate s surplice
我熱烈嚮往世間更活躍的生活一嚮往文學經歷更激動人心的勞作一嚮往藝術家作家演說家的命運,只要不當牧師,隨便當什麼都可以。是的,一個政治家一個士兵一個光榮事業的獻身者一個沽名釣譽者一個權力欲很強的人的一顆心,在牧師的法衣下跳動。Great and profound changes are taking place in today ' s society, science technology and the politic, economic, cultural and ideological changes aroused by it become the motivation and representation of social changes. this changes require us cultivate a new generation with creative desire and practical intelligence
現在的社會正在發生著巨大而又深刻的變化,科學技術以及由科學技術引起的政治的、經濟的、文化的、思想的變化成為這個社會變化的動力和表現,這些變化要求我們培養具有創新意識和創新實踐能力的一代新人。This dissertation takes blacks education in the 20th century as the research subject. from the standpoint of education equality, and with desegregation and integration in school as the main thread, it explores the dynamics and resistant forces of blacks education in the wider social, political and economic background
本論文以20世紀的黑人教育為研究對象,以黑人追求教育平等為切入點,以取消學校種族隔離,實現學校種族一體化為主線,在廣闊的社會政治經濟背景之中探討了黑人教育發展的動因和阻力。It deals with our country ' s situation, the present of the old aged population, the measure to carry the old aged political socialization. it considers that is the economic base to safeguard the old people ' s lawful interests, to solve their living difficulties, the community is the principal way to advance the old aged political socialization ; relaying the community to arouse the masses to help respect and love the old people is the social base, to strengthen the management to ensure the funds throwing is the key question, to train old aged personnel is the main assortment, to arouse the enthusiasm of the masses and the old people is the good measure, to promote the socialization must be helped by the public opinion, the first to built the community management system to help the old people with their life, the second is to organize the community ' s cultural and physical activities, the third is to help the old people to resist the feudalism
認為:維護老齡人口的合法權益,解決他們生活中的實際問題,是促進老齡人口政治社會化的經濟基礎;社區是促進老齡人口政治社會化的主要通道和平臺;依託社區,發動城市居民參加志願者助老服務隊伍,營造尊老敬老氛圍,是促進老齡人口政治社會化的社會基礎;加大監管力度,確保資金投入的效果,是促進老齡人口政治社會化的關鍵環節;開展系統的專業培訓,提高老齡工作隊伍素質,是促進老齡人口政治社會化的重要保證;調動社會各方力量以及老年人自身的積極性,廣泛參與和支持,是促進城市老齡人口政治社會化的重要措施;促進老齡人口政治社會化,要加大輿論的引導和支持;促進老齡人口政治社會化的切入點一是建立社區老年思想政治工作機制,把思想政治工作滲透到社區管理、社區服務、治安聯防、老年學校、鄰里互助、解決老年人生活困難等多種形式的活動中去。The last part concerns with the enlightenment brought on by the spiritual force thoughts of cpc ' s three generations " leading nucleus. that is, we should adhere to the guiding role of marxist theory ; develop and foster the spirit of the times as well as national spirit ; dialectically deal with the relation between material force and spiritual force in our practice ; strengthen and improve cpc ' s ideological and political work
第三部分,論述分析了學習黨的三代領導核心精神動力思想的啟示,即要堅持馬克思主義的指導思想;要大力發揚時代精神,弘揚和培育民族精神;要在實踐中辯證地處理物質動力與精神動力的關系;要進一步加強和改進黨的思想政治工作等。Apart from the institutional transfer obstacles, we cannot ignore the low human capital of surplus rural labors as an important obstacle
按照馬克思政治經濟學,農村剩餘勞動力存在的根源在於農村的生產方式無法適應社會化大生產的要求。Therefore the cultivation of human creativity is of practical necessity which conforms to socialist market oriented economy development ; and is the basis demand which is required by knowledge - based economy times for the talents ; and is also the essential requirement which can make both the society and human highly develop. the ideological and political education, an approach to teach creativity people how to behave themselves properly, can provide valuable guides for the cultivation of human creativity by helping people establish scientific outlook, life and value ; can provide spiritual power for the cultivation of human creativity by helping people form good moral quality ; can provide endless source of aspiration for the exploration of human creativity by stimulating human " innovatory consciousness ; can provide scientific ways of thinking and more extensive space for the cultivation of human creativity ; can stimulate people " desire for learning science and knowledge
第三部分,論證思想政治教育在人的創造力培養中的作用:思想政治教育有助於人們樹立科學的世界觀、人生觀和價值觀,為人的創造力的發揮提供價值導向;有助於人們形成良好的道德素質,為人的創造力的開掘提供精神動力;有助於激發人的開拓創新意識,為人的創造力的開發提供不竭的靈感源泉;有助於人們更好地掌握唯物辯證法,從而為人的創造力的發展提供科學的思維方式;有助於激發人們努力學習科學文化知識的熱情,為人的創造力的培養提供扎實的知識基礎和廣博的知識背景。To explore and make clear the background factor of the behaviors, the dynamic relationship and cause - effect relationship between organizational politics perceptions and consequential behaviors. this paper, based on the five theories related to power at different levels, personal perspective, strategy contingency theory, social exchange theory and structural theory. there appear several problems in the development of key disciplines and processes of crossing and assimilating of subjects, including system tie, the character of scientists, the problem of administers, which influence the development and construction of subject, through abstracting, summarizing and based on “ swot ” analytical model from the theory strategic competition by michael baud, we divide organizational politics behaviors in the organizational development of college subjects and crossing and assimilating of subjects into several sorts : including ( 1 ) offensive model ( 2 ) defensive model ( 3 ) strengthening model ( 4 ) shrinking model
為探索和理清重點學科組織政治行為的背景因素,組織政治知覺與后續產生的組織政治行為的動態關聯性與因果關系,本研究以五種不同層次與權力相關的理論,即個人特質理論觀點( personalperspective ) ;策略權變理論觀點( strategycontingencytheory ) ;沖突理論觀點( conflicttheory ) ;社會交換理論觀點( socialexchangytheory ) ;結構化理論觀點( structurationtheory )為基本理論依據,將重點學科學科發展以及學科交叉與融合過程中出現的諸如體制束縛、科學家自身素質、管理層問題等影響學科建設與發展的共性現象進行提煉、總結,並依據「邁克爾?波特」的戰略競爭理論學說中的「 swot 」分析模型,將大學學科組織發展及學科交叉與融合中存在的組織政治行為進行提練歸類,分為( 1 )進攻型; ( 2 )防守型; ( 3 )增強型; ( 4 )退縮型四類政治行為。Because the political science is a special science that meet the demands of american political institutions, the special mission of maintains and improves on some regime decides that the attribute of political science is a practice science, a system knowledge that about some special regime
這是因為舊制度主義生發的現實動力來自於美國獨特的政治制度的需求,出於維持和改進某種政體而產生的政治科學從本質上說是一門實踐的科學。這門實踐的科學的政治使命是維持和改進某種政體的運作,其所能提供的政治知識也只能是有關特定政體的地域性知識。Then the author drew a conclusion on the history of the h street middle school in the totalitarianism period from seven aspects as the folio wings : administrative organization settings, financial base and economical sources, basic construction of the school, teachers " income and welfare, students " educational expenditure and flow, the educational scale and the talents cultivation and the relationship between senior charge sector and local government. it is that the government, by means of political movement, economical and administratrve measure, made use of village economical and cultural resources, pushed on the modernization process and supported the development of village education constantly and steadily
並從行政機構設置、財政基礎和經濟來源、學校的基本建設、教師的收入和待遇、學生的教育支出和流動、教育規模和人才培養、與上級主管部門及地方的關系七個方面對h街道中學在「全能主義」時代建立與發展的這一段歷史作出了小結:建國初期,國家利用政治運動和經濟、行政手段來迅速整合各種力量,汲取鄉村經濟和文化資源,推動現代化進程的同時,持續而穩定地支持鄉村教育的發展。As a matter of fact, the ideas to consider schools as passive, close, isolated executives and to control schools as adoptive, serving, and obedient institutions has been severely blocking and hurdling the development of schools, and decreasing the activity and creativity of schools. this makes schools more and more isolated and inactive. schools have been changing into instrument and affiliation of political and economical sectors and losing the independence and self - esteem
事實上,將學校作為被動的、封閉的、孤立的執行機構來對待,將學校作為適應性、服務性、服從性的機構來控制的教育觀念和教育實踐已經嚴重地阻礙了學校的發展,消磨著學校的積極性、能動性和創造性,導致學校日益的僵化、封閉、無活力,使學校成為政治的、經濟的或者規訓的附庸和工具,而難以保持自己應有的獨立性和尊嚴。The specialized assurance ( also named specialized aircraft service ), with a studying length of 3 years, features in that the students are mainly chosen from the information technology major. the courses include politics, chinese, mathematics, english, information technology and application, physical education and health care, art appreciation, mechanical drafting, the basis of electricity, oral english, wielding skills, mechanical transmission, electronics, electrical towage and control, overview of aviation, electrical meters & measurement, scm, electronic cad, aircraft maintenance service, ground handling service, civil aviation english, etc
主要開設有政治、語文、數學、英語、信息技術與應用、體育與保健、藝術欣賞、機械制圖、電工基礎、英語口語、焊接技能、機械傳動、電子學、電力拖動與控制、航空概論、電工儀表及測量、單片機、電子cad 、航空機務與維修、航空地面服務、民航英語等課程。If be opposite, the study of the basic theory of the basic knowledge of the party, marxism is harvested somewhat, can adopt the form that the thought reports, get on understanding of study experience, thought to raise the problem with the not clear understanding that reachs existence newly to knit a specification to leading party group ; if be opposite, the course of the party, guiding principle, policy or a central task of period have what view, oneself attitude can demonstrate in thought report, clarify oneself viewpoint ; if entered significant activity or study certain and serious article, the education that can get oneself writes leading party group to knit ; when if encounter, producing great politics event domestic and internationally, want to improve substaintial to incident knowledge through learning, banner brightly organizes the position that indicates his to the party ; if individual interest was encountered to be the same as collective interest, state interest in his daily life, produce contradictory problem, can have oneself what idea, the case that how be treated and handles organizes a report to the party ; to make leading party group knits the closest to oneself thought circumstance to understand somewhat, be about the thought state oneself, had what progress, put in what problem and the plan that will increase henceforth to wait it is clear to write. . the last share that reports in the thought, can write go up to oneself request to what leading party group knits and hope, if hope party organization strengthens the education to oneself and education, point out the effort henceforth direction is waited a moment
如對黨的基本知識、馬克思主義的基本理論的學習有所收獲,便可以通過思想匯報的形式,將學習體會、思想熟悉上新的提高及存在的熟悉不清的問題向黨組織說明;如對黨的路線、方針、政策或一個時期的中心任務有什麼看法,可以在思想匯報中表明自己的態度,闡明自己的觀點;假如參加了重要的活動或學習了某些重要文章,可以把自己受到的教育寫給黨組織;如碰到國內外發生重大政治事件時,則要通過學習提高對事件本質的熟悉,旗幟鮮明地向黨組織表明自己的立場;如在自己的日常生活中碰到了個人利益同集體利益、國家利益發生矛盾的問題,可以把自己有哪些想法,如何對待和處理的情況向黨組織匯報;為了使黨組織對自己最近的思想情況有所了解,就要把自己的思想狀況,有了哪些進步,存在什麼問題以及今後提高的打算等寫清楚… …在思想匯報的最後部分,可寫上自己對黨組織的請求和希望,如希望黨組織加強對自己的培養和教育,指出今後的努力方向等等。According to the above findings and conclusions, unifies the actual situation of inner mongolia, the paper further proposed the following countermeasures : deepen the reformation on agricultural tax system ; raise the scientific and cultural qualities of the agricultural labor force ; optimize the peasant households ’ consumption level and the consumption structure
針對上述研究結果,結合內蒙古自治區的實際情況,文章進一步提出了深化農業稅費體系改革、優化農戶消費水平和消費結構、提高農業勞動力科學文化素質等政策建議對農戶農業生產性投資行為予以矯正。He appreciates the affirmative and active forces, and takes it as the tool of reevaluating values, we could say in a way that the dynamism ' s evaluating system for values is the key to all deleuze ' s thoughts and the transforming hinge from philosophy to politics
他所心儀的是肯定力和能動力,並以之為工具進行價值重估。某種程度上可以說,力本論價值評估體系是德勒茲全部思想的鑰匙和從哲學走向政治學的轉換樞紐。The passage analyze the negative effect of migration on the income gap, describe the motivations, constraints and characteristics of migration, then analyze the discrimination on migrants in urban labor market and other aspects in a political economy approach. we find and criticize the reasons that urban interest groups discriminate the migrant in the neoclassical growth theory and public expenditure theory approach. the resistance of migration changes from non - historical normal institutions ( such as huko system ) to historical abnormal institutions ( such as employment discrimination )
本文分析了人口流動對我國城鄉收入差異的消極影響,描述了我國人口流動的動機、限制條件以及特點,並給出了流動人口在城市勞動力市場及其它方面遭到歧視的政治經濟學分析,我們從新古典增長理論和公共支出理論給出了城市利益集團歧視農村流動人口的理由,並對此進行了批判;指出人口流動的阻力從非歷史性的正式制度(戶籍制度)向歷史性非正式制度(就業歧視)的演進。The principal part of this article narrates and estimates the representative thoughts and research of the main six aspects : the production and consumption of mass communications industry : here we narrate the standpoints of graham, smythe and wasco, etc. we generalize the characters of communications industry differing from other industry in this chapter, analyzing the limitations on symbolic commodity from economic and social status, cultural ability ; also analyzing the role of media labor
本文的主體部分梳理和評價了傳播政治經濟學的六個主要的研究話題的代表性思想和研究成果:大眾傳播業的生產與消費:這里主要評述了加海姆、斯邁思、瓦斯科等人的代表性觀點。本文概括了傳播業不同於一般工業部門的特徵,從經濟、社會地位和文化能力三方面分析了符號商品消費所受到限制,並分析了傳播工業的勞動者的角色問題。As a way of modem society administration, public mobilization continuously attracts the attention from political science with its unique functional effect and operational charm
摘要政治動員作為現代社會治理的一種方式,以其獨有的功能效應和運作魅力而持續吸引政治科學的關注。The teaching research of our predecessors promoted the development of our education. today, while carrying on and criticizing the traditional teaching mode, we set up a new teaching mode, whose purpose is not a guarantee to cure all diseases, but to beak the old teaching ideas, pour vigor into the classroom teaching. thereby, he offers a few commonplace remarks by way of introduction so that others may come up with valuable opinions, arouse the teachers " enthusiasm, corpus and creativity to work hard in this field, implement the quality education overall, foster the students " creative spirit and prac
教學有法,但無定法,前人的教育教學研究,推動了教育的大踏步發展,今天,我們在對傳統的教學模式進行批判繼承時,構建起一個新的教學模式,目的不是把它當作一個包治百病的處方,為的是打破陳舊的教學觀念,給僵化的課堂教學注入一絲活水,從而起到拋磚引玉的作用,把廣大思想政治課教師的教學積極性、主動性、創造性充分調動起來,在政治課教學這所百花園里辛勤耕耘,為全面貫徹實施素質教育,不斷培養學生的創新精神和實踐能力,促進學生個性發展,獲得終身學習能力,做出應有的貢獻分享友人