旅運型態 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lǚyùnxíngtài]
旅運型態
英文
travel pattern-
In the process of developing seashore ecotourism, such theories as sustainable development, oceanology, landscape ecology, eco - capacity, environment economics, etc. should be aptly used to conduct the practice of tourism development. furthermore, the notions of development such as environment ethnics, clean production, and ecology friendship, etc. should be comprehensively introduced and the method of systematicness should be adapted to develop ecotourism. thus the thesis composes the ecotourism model on the abovementioned basis
在海濱生態旅遊開發過程中，必須運用可持續發展理論、海洋科學理論、景觀生態學理論、生態承載力理論、環境經濟學等理論指導旅遊開發實踐，尤其要全面導入了環境倫理、清潔生產和生態友好等發展理念，並用系統思維的方法來進行生態旅遊開發，在此基礎上作者提出了生態旅遊系統模型。The directive thinking is : basis of resources breeding and management and development and utilization ; leading by feature industry such as forest industry and forest tourism ; aiming at meeting the need of market and public environment construction ; guiding at systemic, synthetically and stereoscopic development ; building up region industry group and industry train. on the basis of analysis industry position, it studied the relation between industry system and industry group and the relation between industry group and industry train. using theorical pattern, it described the relation and degree of coordination in industry trains and suggested the policy of adjustment of industry structure and advancement for state - owned forest region
本文界定了林業的產業性質，在三次產業分類法的基礎上提出四次產業分類法，提出了「零級產業（環境產業） 」概念，辨析了環境產業與林業產業的相關關系；分析了森林三大效益?成本關系；分析國有林區產業單一狀況的弊端；從經濟、社會和生態三方面分析了產業協同發展的價值；提出國有林區產業體系建立的指導思想：以資源培育與開發利用產業為基礎和龍頭，以特色產業? ?如林產工業、森林旅遊等為主導，以滿足市場需求和公益環境建設需求相兼顧為目標，以系統、綜合、立體開發為指針，建立具有區域特點的、協調的產業群和產業鏈；在產業位勢分析的基礎上，勾畫了產業體系與產業群、產業群與產業鏈之間的相關關系：運用理論模型描述產業鏈之間的相關關系及協同度。According to the special surface structure and actualities that the city is extending along the transportation line and river region because of the restriction caused by the mountains in the two sides of every cities in qingyang. the author thinks it is not good to squeeze out the existence of cave dwellings during the course of urban construction, and it is necessary to emphasize the symbiosis between urban and cave dwellings. the author conceives that it is feasible to develop group - dwellings in the steep - sides of mountain and especially to adapt to constructing " climb - slope cave dwellings which are covered with earth "
根據慶陽特殊的地表結構和城鎮發展受兩側山體限制而沿交通線與川區無限蔓延的現狀，筆者認為在慶陽城鎮建設中不應完全排擠窯居的存在，而是要強調城鎮與窯居的共生，並設想充分利用兩側陡坡地帶發展居住組團模式，建設新型「爬坡式覆土窯洞」建築群落，這種「城鎮型窯洞」可作為城鎮建設空間橫向的延續和拓展，防止城鎮呈線狀無限蔓延的畸形發展態勢；提倡運用現代科學技術對傳統窯洞民居進行改造與創新，要加快新式窯居的試點建設；建議積極開發慶陽窯洞旅遊資源，並提出了「窯洞地產」和「綠色窯洞產業」的全新概念。The thesis summarizes the basic theories of price discrimination, expatiated on the multi - class differential pricing method and dynamic differential pricing theory ; concludes the factors that have impacts on tickets - price, analyses and classfies the factors ; brings forward a canonical method of market segmentation, introduces the process of market segmentation based on the model of gray relative level, discusses the idiographic measure of ticket - price control ; improves the academic achievements of former scholars, puts forward a model of multi - class dynamic differential pricing for the air passenger transport, which is based on the maximum revenue for the airline industry, and gives a approximate arithmetic of the model, then showes the application of the model and its feasibility on increasing airline industry ’ s revenue by 25 models
在對民航定價的國內外研究現狀進行綜述的基礎上，從經濟學角度介紹差別定價的基本理論，闡述民航客運的多等級差別定價理論和動態差別定價理論;對民航票價的影響因素進行分類說明;作為多等級定價的基礎，提出市場細分的標準和方法，用灰色關聯度模型解決航空旅客市場細分問題，並提出票價控制的具體措施;引入一種旅客到達頻率預測的統計方法，以航空公司收益最大化為目標，建立基於多等級定價基礎上的動態差別定價模型，即多等級動態差別定價模型，給出模型的遞歸演算法，通過對動態差別定價模型的運行結果進行分析，建立模型的一種近似模型，並且用25個簡單算例說明模型的用法以及在提高航空公司收益方面的可行性。Taking mount south tianmu as an example, it was found that the following measures of planning mountainous non - optimal tourism district could be adopted : using the tourism resources in a different and better way ; making full use of the tourism resources outside the scenic spot ; cooperating with the scenic spots nearby to attract more tourists ; improving the value of the tourism resources by shifting sightseeing scenes ; expanding and intensifying the characteristics of the scenic spot to make it more recognizable ; constructing tourism facilities to enrich the tourism resources ; designing landscape sight with the methods of landscape ecology to make it more unique
摘要以浙江省臨安市南天目山為例，總結出山地型旅遊資源非優區的規劃方法：通過轉變資源利用方向，以扭轉資源劣勢；通過借用旅遊區區外景觀資源，豐富可利用的景觀資源；與區外旅遊區的聯動開發，以增強旅遊吸引力；通過觀賞場景轉換，以提升普通景觀旅遊資源的景觀價值；將旅遊區小的特色加以擴展與強化，以突顯易被認知的特徵；將某些旅遊設施進行旅遊項目的開發，以增強特色；運用景觀生態學原理，將大地景觀化平常為獨特等。Based on the grass type lakes wetland resources ’ character, the economics theory and method is applied in the paper on the base of the investigation and experiment to analyses the asset value type of the wetland resources and to evaluate the values in wuliangsuhai lake wetland. researching value, travel consumption method, robert constanza method, market value method, assets value method, contingent valuation method. the conclusion can be drawn that the total assets value of the wuliangsuhai lake wetland is rmb 2. 824 billion yuan ( us $ 0. 352 million )
根據典型乾旱區草型湖泊烏梁素海濕地保護區自然、社會和流域特徵，在調研的基礎上，從資源經濟學、環境經濟學角度對其價值進行分析，運用市場價值法、分組旅行費用法、生態價值法、影子工程法、炭稅法、條件價值法等方法，分別對烏梁素海濕地直接使用價值、間接使用價值及目前非使用價值進行貨幣化評估，進而得出烏梁素海濕地總經濟價值。Based on the description of the theory and method of ecological footprint according to the tourist ecological consumption and its structure, this paper constructs the model of tourism ecological footprint calculates the visitors ' ecological footprints and analyzes the characteristics and the structures of the tourism ecological footprint concealing the tourism special features and looking forward to the prospect and potential of tourism development in longting scenic spot
基於生態空間佔用的理論方法和旅遊消費特徵，以遊客出遊消費為出發點，運用旅遊生態佔用模型計算了開封市龍亭景區的旅遊生態佔用；根據其生態佔用結構特點，分析景區旅遊業發展中的優勢和問題，探索景區旅遊改革的方向。To add ", and improving the sales channels " after " high quality and safe " ; to delete " and " before " ; to add " tourism and vacation, " after " leisure and recreation, " ; to delete " meet " after " so as to " and substitute with " cater for " ; and to delete " public " after " the needs of the " and substitute with " market ; taking vigorous actions to conserve the territory s precious marine ecological resources, such as the waters around the soko islands i. e. tai a chau and siu a chau where there are rich marine ecological resources and habitats of chinese white dolphins and finless porpoises, so as to ensure the sustainable development of the fisheries industry ; and enhancing retraining to assist employees in various sectors of the agriculture and fisheries industries, such as production, transport, slaughtering, wholesale and retail, etc, and allocating additional resources to assist them in resolving problems in starting businesses or securing employment during the course of transformation "
王國興議員動議下列修正案：在"優質和安全的"之後加上" ，並改善銷售途徑"在"六"之前刪除"及"在"休閑康樂"之後加上"旅遊度假"在"路向，以"之後加上"適"在"應市"之後刪除"民" ，並以"場"代替及在緊接句號之前加上"七以積極行動保護本港珍貴的海洋生態資源，例如擁有豐富海洋生態資源以及作為中華白海豚和江豚的棲息地的索罟群島即大小鴉洲水域，從而確保漁業的可持續發展及八加強再培訓幫助漁農業生產運輸屠宰批發零售等各環節的雇員，並增撥資源協助他們在轉型中解決創業和就業的問題" 。分享友人