有理化公式 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒulǐhuàgōngshì]
有理化公式
英文
rational formula- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (屬于國家或集體的) state owned; collective; public 2 (共同的;大家承認的) common; gen...
- 式 : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
- 理化 : physics and chemistry理化檢查 physico-chemical examination
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Nowadays, there are a series of problems to solve in the management of student apartments. after comparing the three representative modes of investing and constructing college apartments worldwide, i. e. the modes of apartments managed by university, managed by investor and managed by both university and investor, the paper analyzes the different operation modes according to different construct forms and their advantages and disadvantages. using the operation modes of student apartments abroad for reference, the paper puts forward three new modes combining property management and ideological and political education in operating students apartments : community management, apanage management and open management, and lays emphasis on the key role of managing student apartments in the socialization reform
目前在我國學生公寓的運作上還存在著一系列需要研究解決的問題,本文總結國內高校學生公寓投資和建設的三種代表形式進行了分析比較,針對三種管理的不同形式,即由校方統一管理、由投資方管理以及由學校和社會共同管理,進一步分析其投資建設形式不同帶來的不同運作,通過對其利弊的分析以及對國外高校學生公寓運作模式的借鑒,本文提出了「社區化管理」 、 「屬地管理」 、 「開放式管理」 、 「物業管理與思政工作有機結合」四種學生公寓運作的新思路,著重強調了學生公寓的管理工作在整個公寓的社會化運作過程中的關鍵性作用。In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。Compared the equity structure and corporate governance of listed company of our country with countries such as u. s. a, japan and germany, and by game theory, this dissertation analyzes the influence mechanism of equity structure to corporate governance of a listed company from following main respects : stimulation, restriction, take - over by other company, and competition of dealership. by theoretical research, it comes to that a comparatively centralized equity structure helps to perfect corporate governance ; for its fierce competition and stability of performance, we choose the data of the industry of wholesale and retail trade listed companies of our country to analyze the influence that equity structure made to corporate governance by regression analysis, and approve it by real case. by the theory and real example, we draw the conclusion that a mode of comparatively centralized equity and main power is controlled by fictitious persons is ideal, and correspond measures are put forth to advance the economic development of our country
本文通過對我國、美國、日本利德國等發達國家的上市公司的股權結構利治理模式比較;通過採用博弈論等方法分析了上市公司股權結構對公司治理的激勵機制、監督機制、外部接管市場和代理權競爭四個方面的影響,從理論上得出相對集中的股權結構有利於完善公司治理結構:通過選取了我國競爭比較激烈、業績相對穩定的批發與零售行業的上市公司的數據、採用回歸分析的方法對不同性質和集中度的股權結構與公司業績的關系進行了實證分析,還進行了具體的案例分析,由理論利實證研究相結合得出股權結構相對集中的法人控股模式為一種理想模式,並提出了促使我國上市公司股權結構調整使治理結構合理化的相應建議。In this paper matlab and vb are used to build a software which can predict absorption coefficient ' s of the underwater anechoic coatings from these analytical models. finally, some algorithm of the single parameter minimization, nonrestraint nonlinear minimization and restraint minimization in the optimization design theory are studied. the formulas of absorption coefficient of these analytical models are object functions
本論文利用各種解析模型的聲學設計理論,使用matlab與vb軟體建立了一套水下消聲覆蓋層吸聲系數預報軟體,研究了最優化設計中單參數最小化、無約束非線性最小化和有約束最小化理論的一些演算法,利用現有模型的吸聲系數計算公式作為目標函數,初步優化了一些結構的材料參數。The article only discusses two types of optimized patterns for corporate governance : optimized pattern of corporate governance of national sole proprietorship company or state - owned proprietary company
本文只討論兩種治理結構優化模式即國有獨資公司和國有控股的股份有限公司治理結構模式的優化問題。What we can do is to consult the construction of credit card ' s company in the world, and choose the mode fit us the best. we should run the credit card ' s company with the centralizing management, deputizing relationship between the bank and the card company, the right system of bestir and engaging, the rudder of profit, and the expecting of the joint - stock frame. so " companying " make the credit card to get the great development, and exert the profound influence on our national finance reform
本文從「公司化」的理論根源出發,對信用卡的公司化模式進行實際構架設計,借鑒國際上信用卡公司的組織結構,選擇適合自己發展的模式,通過集中管理的運作方式、相互代理的行內關系、恰當的人員聘任和激勵機制、以利潤為中心的指導思想,以及謀求股份制改造的工作思路,對我國信用卡現有經營管理模式進行改造,從而使我國信用卡發展邁上新的臺階,也為我國金融業的改革發揮巨大的促進作用。When discussing the methods of goodwi11 evaluation, we point out the disadvantages of the present eva i uat i on formu i a se i ect i on and the parameter confirmation, import and deepen the theory of corporate life cycle to the work of enterprise income forecast, furthermore put forward a new model of excessive capitalized earning method on goodwill evaluation, and i i luminate the main points in the appl ication of the new model
在探討商譽評估方法時,本文針對現有評估方法公式選擇與參數確定方面的不足,引入並深化企業生命周期理論,將其應用於企業收益預測,進而提出了一種商譽評估超額收益現值法新的定量模型,並對新模型應用中的要點予以說明。This paper demonstrates ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons can be composed of approximate elastic deformation along the elements and local plastic deformation by nonlinear analysis on the unbonded partially prestressed concrete continuous structures. referring to the rule of ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons at every load case, a regression formula of ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons based on elastic - perfectly plastic model has been presented for engineers to calculate ultimate stresses of unbonded tendons in prestressed concrete multi - span continuous structures
考慮在各種荷載工況作用下無粘結筋極限應力增量的變化規律,並與理想的彈塑性模型相比較,最終得出以理想彈塑性模型計算各種荷載工況作用下無粘結筋極限應力增量的回歸公式,從而為預應力混凝土多跨連續結構的無粘結筋應力設計計算提供有益的參考。The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network
當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇,網路課程在國內迅速開展起來,但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上,放眼國外,他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面,尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面,而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的,因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工,信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式,進而決定了學習者的學習模式,因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念,本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點,引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究,主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導,得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式,並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計,此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計,在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力,把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充,最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案,力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息,減少網路自身弊病,並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境,也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。It then analyzes the six basic ways and means such as the guiding ideology, principles, establishing new types of civic culture and effective working mechanism etc which are emphasized in approach for the theory discussion as on the construction of political culture in the course of urban community building according to our nation ’ s present realities
針對我國目前城市社區的現實情況,文章從六個方面如建構的指導思想、根本準則、目標以及培育新型公民文化、改進政治社會化方式、建立有效的工作機制等分別對于社區的政治文化建構應該注意的事項和要著力加強的工作進行了理論探討,並提出了建設性的構想。Therefore, the pursuit for personal rationale leads to collective rationales, no cooperative games are transformed to cooperate ones, and no cooperative competition is replaced by competitive cooperation. furthermore, the dominant shareholders control the company by establishing alliances, which make the governance more stable. the board of directors becomes a qualified delegate for the alliances shaped by dominant shareholders
上述分析表明,在我國不完全的制度環境下,塑造人格化大股東,以中間型股權結構為目標,從制度上優化股權結構,建立少數大股東聯盟治理的公司治理模式,是我國國有企業公司治理改革和建立現代企業制度的根本出路。At the beginning of the establishment of this company, because of the difference of the original three companies existing in the field of enterprises culture background, staff post functions, distribution system, inspiring style, promotion education and training, there is a urgency to set up a fair, reasonable and efficient administration management system to inspire the staff working activities, meanwhile to bring the staffs of the three companies to work together harmonically to make their devotions to the rapid development of the company
新公司成立伊始,因原有三家公司的企業文化背景不同,員工在崗位職能、分配製度、激勵方式及職位提升、教育培訓等人事制度上有很大差異。此時,迫切需要新公司能制定出一套公正、合理、有效的行政管理制度,使之即能充分調動員工工作積極性,又能使三家企業的員工很快融合到一起,共同為企業的快速發展貢獻力量。The simplified geometric nonlinear theory is used in post - buckling analysis. galerkin method is employed to derive the eigenvalue equation of the shell containing initia l geometrical imperfections. the buckling critical load is get. the program for calculating the buckling critical load is developed and the numerical example is given.
採用簡化的幾何非線性理論,進行了后屈曲分析,應用galerkin法推導得到了含有初始幾何缺陷的編織復合材料圓柱殼的屈曲特徵方程,得到了臨界荷載的計算公式,編制了相應的計算機程序,並給出了具體算例,得到了一些有益的結論。The numerical algorithm of solving the adjoint equations for different design cases have been developed by using finite volume methodology which is usually used to solve the flow governed equation. it includes the some important aspects, such as flux formulation, wall and far - field boundary treatment methodology, dissipative term formulation, etc. after the solution of the adjoint equations is obtained, the derivatives of the cost function with respect to all the design variables can be evaluated with the same operation. this can yields a significant saving over the other gradient - based techniques when there are many design variables
( 3 )進行了應用控制理論和三維歐拉方程的機翼氣動反設計研究,以及有升力約束情形下機翼跨音速減阻問題研究,分別推導了相應的共軛方程及邊界條件數學表達形式,研究與發展了三維共軛方程的有限體積數值求解方法,及相應梯度公式的數值求解方法,通過對計算網格生成、流場計算、共軛方程數值求解、梯度求解和優化演算法等多方面的有效結合,成功發展了三維機翼的氣動反設計和跨音速減阻優化設計程序,成功地進行了多個設計算例研究。In this thesis, based on activity based classification, there are three subjects to be researched, that is, how to build and express cost caculation rules, how to support many caculation methods and how to support more quick and accurate cost caculation. moreover, this thesis lucubrates a flexible cost cacaulation model. this model bases on advanced cost theory - - activity based classification, and it includes the building of abc ' s cost caculation model, the receptions " automatical accumulattion and transformation rules, the storage and use motivating causes rules, the diverse cost distribution and supporting many cost caculation methods. besides, the model brings forward rules about cost information transformation and accumulattion, rules about keeping business records, rules about motivating causes ’ accumulattion, rules about cost distribution and formula language. what ’ s more, it builds a rule engine, and all of these make this model meet enterprises ’ demand for using many cost caculation methods, and then simplify operators ’ operation. also, it can realize cost accumulated more accuratly, keeping business records more promptly and cost analysed more intensively, and then give supports to enterprises ’ further decision with related data. in the third chapter, it expounds the design and realization of this flexible cost cacaulation management system, and use one model case to validate its legitimacy, which explains that with j2ee technology and mvc design pattern, this system has good features of reuse and adaptability. at last, it introduces its application in china resource alcohol co., ltd
本文以作業成本法為理論基點,圍繞著如何建立成本核算規則並給予表達、如何支持多種成本核算方法以及如何提供更為快捷、精確的成本核算等三大主題展開深入的研究,並建立了多適應性成本核算模型。該模型以先進的成本核算方法作業成本法為理論基礎,涵蓋了從作業成本核算模型的建立到成本單據自動歸集轉換等規則的提取,從動因量存儲使用等規則的建立到成本多樣化分配以及支持多種成本計算方法等全部內容。在對成本核算規則進行分析和表達的基礎上,該模型提出了基於作業成本法的成本信息轉換存儲規則、記賬規則、動因量歸集規則、分配規則以及計算公式語言,並建立了基於這些規則的規則引擎,從而使得該模型能夠滿足企業多種成本計算方法的需求,簡化了企業人員的操作過程,並且實現了更為準確的成本歸集,更為迅速的成本制單,以及更為細化的成本分析,為企業的進一步決策提供了有力的數據支持。We think that the main contributions of the book is in two aspects : one is the revolution of some concepts such as utility theory, aximatization of game, extended game ; the other is the breaking through in zero - sum two - person games centered on minimax and corporation game centered on characteristic function. this was, in fact, the development and extension of von neumann ' s classic game paper of 1928. our research shows that these contributions were a pure new theoretical creation, rather than an
認為《博弈論與經濟行為》的主要貢獻有二個方面:一個方面是在效用理論、博弈的公理化、博弈的擴展形式等等概念上的創新,另一方面是在以極小極大值定理為中心的三人零和博弈理論和以特徵函數為中心的合作博弈理論上的創新,這些實際上主要是馮?諾伊曼對其1928年的經典博弈論文章的理論框架的發展和延伸It brings out a kind of simplified three - dimensional model in the contact analysis. then combined with ansys software, the contact of brush seal is analyzed wholly, and the longevity ' s equation of seals is derived from the calculation. from the analytic results, we can get the longevity related to parameters
首先提出一種用於刷式密封接觸分析的三維簡化模型,然後利用有限元分析軟體ansys對刷式密封進行了較完整的接觸分析計算,推導出計算刷式密封磨損壽命的理論公式,利用獲得的分析結果計算出與刷式密封工況參數相關的磨損壽命。This simplified calculation formula was evaluated by the load trial and finite element method
通過箱梁橋荷載試驗和有限元法對提出簡化公式的合理性進行了初步的驗證。Based on the effective mass theory and critical state model, an anisotropic theory of critical current and ac losses for single hts tape and tape stacks were established. analytical formulae were presented to calculate critical currents and ac losses with an arbitrary angle between the wide side of hts tape and the direction of ac or dc applied fields. from the anisotropic theory of ac losses of hts sample, a numerical model to calculate ac losses of hts coil was developed
基於臨界態模型與高溫超導體的有效質量理論,建立了高溫超導帶材及並聯堆疊帶材的交流損耗與臨界電流的各向異性理論模型;給出了高溫超導帶材的交流損耗及臨界電流隨(交、直流)背景磁場與超導帶面夾角變化規律的理論公式;依據所建立的高溫超導短樣帶材的各向異性理論公式,給出了高溫超導線圈交流損耗的數值計算模型;並利用該模型,計算了高溫超導雙餅線圈的交流損耗;並與實驗測量結果進行了比較分析。In order to fully develop the theory of squeezed branch piles, in particular, the justification of its superior performance in terms of the bearing capacity and sinking displacement, we have derived the analytical formulas of the axial load and the strain at arbitrary depth ; based on existing static loading test results and research on belled pile, together with the analysis of on - site testing data, we have applied the expand theory on sphere holes to the computation of radial stress of squeezed branch piles under hole expansion ; taking the oil pressure of hole expansion in to account, we have find the a branch force under certain hole pressures, hence we can estimate the maximum bearing capacity of single piles ; we have introduced the experiential formulas for the bearing capacity of squeezed branch piles based on its stress characteristic and pile testing data ; we have also done numerical simulations of squeezed branch piles utilizing finite element method software ansys ; we have matched the simulation res ults with those of on - site basic load experiments, regenerating the distributions of stress fields and strain fields of squeezed branch piles, and from those distributions, we can determine the optimal distances between plates and piles
為了完善支盤樁的設計理論,探求支盤樁高承載力和低沉降量的內涵,本文推導出了支盤樁任意深度的截面荷載以及位移隨深度變化的理論公式;基於已有的靜載試驗成果及有關擴底樁的研究成果,從對現場測試數據的分析,將球形孔擴張理論引入到支盤樁擴孔時徑向應力的計算,考慮到擴孔時的油壓數據,求得某一孔壓下的支盤力,據此估算單樁極限承載力;同時根據對支盤樁的受力特點和試樁數據的分析,提出了支盤樁承載力計算的經驗公式;用有限元分析的方法,利用大型有限元分析軟體ansys對支盤樁進行數值模擬,並將模擬結果同現場的靜載試驗結果進行對比,再現了支盤樁在荷載作用下土中應力場和位移場的變化,根據應力場和位移場的變化范圍,指出最佳盤間距和樁間距;為支盤樁的設計和施工提供了一個可量化的設計依據。分享友人