森林化物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sēnlīnhuàwù]
森林化物
英文
silvichemicals- 森 : 形容詞1. (樹木多) full of trees2. [書面語] (繁密; 眾多) multitudinous; in multitudes 3. (陰暗) dark; gloomy
- 林 : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
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It can also restrain the decomposition of organic substances in the soil and the bind of nitrogen, and wash away the nutritious elements, such as magnesium, calcium, and potassium. the acid rain deprives the soil. it acidifies the rivers and lakes, and dissolves the heavy metal in the soil into water, therefore poisons the fish
它可以直接使大片森林死亡,農作物枯萎;也會抑制土壤中有機物的分解和氮的固定,淋洗與土壤粒子結合的鈣、鎂、鉀等營養元素,使土壤貧瘠化;還可使湖泊、河流酸化,並溶解土壤和水體底泥中的重金屬進入水中,毒害魚類;加速建築物和文物古跡的腐蝕和風化過程;可能危及人體健康。They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。The future of brazil nut as a crop can be three - fold : as an extractivist product ; as an agroforestry / forest management component ; and as a modern monoculture plantation crop
未來的巴西堅果作為一種作物,可以有三方面:作為一個文化標的物(提取/萃取)產品;作為農林復合/森林管理的組成物種;作為單一栽培的現代種植作物。In this paper, two major types, the natural vegetation and crop vegetation in luota are studied. we can gain the different distributive area by remote sensing technology, in accordance with conifer forest, broadleaf forest, thick shrub forest, shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, herbs naked rock and crop vegetation. the valuation of the output of standing trees, water conserbancy, soil conserbation to control erosion and purify the air is the main basis which is used to value the functions of the forest ecosystem of the conifer forest and broadleaf forest of luotathe result reveal that the total ecological function value of the forest which area is 1388. 8 hm2 is estimated up to 18. 36 million yuan per annum. the synthetic valuation system of luota vegetation is put forward by the valuation of per hm2 in evergreen - deciduous forest, conifer forest, conifer and broadleaf forest, broadleaf forest, scatteredtree - shrub forest, coppice - shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, econamic crop and cereal crops. the plant resources is valued according to the ornamental and green plant. lumber trees and medical plant. ornamental plant includes hosta plantaginea. lilium brownii van viridulum, spiraea cantomiensis and so on. lumber tuees includes zzzelkova schneideriana, emmenopterys henryi, catalpa fargesii and so on
本文把洛塔現存植被分為自然植被與栽培植被兩大類進行研究,通過遙感技術對現存植被按針葉林、闊葉林、密灌、灌叢、草灌、荒草裸巖、農作物植被等類型進行分佈面積的統計,在此基礎上,以林產品價值、涵養水源價值、保護土壤價值和凈化空氣價值作為估算的主要參考依據,對已成林的針葉林與闊葉林進行森林生態系統的價值估算,得出面積為1388 . 8hm ~ 2的針葉闊葉林的森林生態價值為1836 . 37萬元,參照這一生態價值量,把洛塔植被按常綠落葉林、針葉林、針闊混交林、闊葉林、疏林?灌叢、矮灌叢、荒草灌叢、經濟作物和糧食作物,以每hm ~ 2的價值量提出了洛塔植被的綜合價值體系。In the search for answers, " lost worlds " takes the audience on a journey up into a world high above the streets of new york city, and down into the soil of the catskill mountains and beyond ; we plunge into the kelp forests of the pacific and investigate biodiversity with a team of scientists in the remote and fantastic table mountains of venezuela
要找出個中原因,電影將會帶領觀眾進行從美國紐約?摩天大樓到吉士喬山脈中的旅程,陪同科學家潛入太平洋的海藻森林及研究委內瑞拉偏遠山區內多樣化的生物物種。透過這些不同探索歷程,電影嘗試探討有關生物的差異及彼此的復雜關系及人類生存之謎。Climatological data from fossil pollen, leaves and wood indicate that the cretaceous forests of northern alaska consisted of a mixed canopy that included deciduous conifers with an understory of flowering plants, ferns and cycads
由花粉、葉子和木材化石?集到的氣候資料顯示,阿拉斯加北部的白堊紀森林有混合型林冠,包括了落葉針葉林以及林下的開花植物、蕨類和蘇鐵。Fanned by a constant updraught of ventilation between the kitchen and the chimneyflue, ignition was communicated from the faggots of precombustible fuel to polyhedral masses of bituminous coal, containing in compressed mineral form the foliated fossilised decidua of primeval forests which had in turn derived their vegetative existence from the sun, primal source of heat radiant, transmitted through omnipresent luminiferous diathermanous ether
自廚房至煙囪的孔道,不斷地向上通風,灼熱的火被它煽得從成束的易燃柴禾延燒到多面體煙煤堆上。這種煤炭含有原始森林的落葉堆積后凝縮而成的礦物狀化石森林之發育生長靠的是熱輻射性源-太陽,而熱又是由那普遍存在傳光並透熱的能媒33傳導的。The humankind is troubled seriously by a series of environmental problems, such as air pollution, ozonosphere destruction, glasshouse effect, acid rain, water pollution, land pollution and soil erosion and so on. all of these will stop our economy developing
大氣污染、臭氧層破壞、溫室效應、酸雨頻繁、水污染、土地污染、水土流失、草原退化、森林急劇減少、珍稀動植物滅絕、沙漠急劇擴大等一系列環境問題嚴重困擾著人類,各種公害接二連三地侵襲人類,再這樣下去,經濟將變成無源之水、無本之木。Alternatively, mineral salts from surrounding rocks gradually replace the hard organic material, to give a cast in a process termed petrification, as in the various petrified forests dotted around the globe
另一種情況是,周圍巖石中的礦物質鹽逐漸取代了堅硬的有機物質,在稱為石化的過程中而形成,於是在全球形成了點狀分佈的石化森林。In this situation, demarcation of the assets property right will be unclear, uninformative and indefinite. at the same time, because of the non - assetizing operation, people think the forest is junk
與此同時,森林的非資產化經營,客觀上使人們視森林為無價之物,又加劇了產權界定和劃撥上的隨意性,誘發了實際存在的產權利益矛盾。The forest area in the delta almost kept unvaried, and the forest biomass as increasing ear after year, with an annual increment of about 1. 2 %
珠江三角洲快速城市化和經濟發展對區域森林生物量的積累並沒有產生明顯影響,區域森林面積基本保持不變,而區域森林生物量呈逐年增長趨勢,年增長率為1 . 2 % 。The research object of this paper is the broad - leaved wood of red pine in north slope of changbai mountain. by analyzing the composition, construction, biodiversity and season diversity of forest community, we probed the rule of the forest community changing with the season and the ecological effect of forest insect community affected by forest plant community, appraised firstly regulating ability of forest ecosystem on forest pest and estimated finally effect of forest insect on ecosystem health
本文研究對象為長白山北坡紅松闊葉林帶,通過對森林群落的組成、結構、生物多樣性及其季節變化,探索了森林群落生物多樣性隨季節變化規律,森林昆蟲群落在森林植物群落的影響下的生態效應,對森林生態系統對森林害蟲控制力作初步評價,最後對森林昆蟲對生態系統健康影響作出評價。In order to construct ecological and exquisite plant species - divided gardens in hunan province with hunan characteristics, rich cultual connotation and worldwide influence, planning propositions for 14 plant species - divided gardens in hunan forest botanical garden, including flowering cherry garden, camellia garden, lily magnolia garden, azalea garden and hunan local plant garden etc., have been put forward according to principles which will fully embody its speciality, biodiversity, regional and economical character, culture and landscape value
摘要為著力打造具有湖南特色的生態健全、景觀優美、文化內涵豐富的在國內外有一定影響的植物專類園,以充分體現植物專類園的專類性、物種多樣性、區域性、景觀性、文化性和經濟性為規劃原則,對湖南省森林植物園植物專類園的建設進行了規劃,提出了櫻花園、山茶園、木蘭園、杜鵑園和湖南特有植物園等14個植物專類園的規劃構想。So we could connect composition and diversification of forest plant community with ecosystem function of biodiversity ? ontrolling on forest insect
這就把森林植物群落的組成、結構的多樣化與生物多樣性的生態系統功能? ?對森林害蟲控制力有機地聯系起來了。About better forest landscape in nanxi river scenic spots
楠溪江風景區森林植物景觀優化初議Strategy on the optimization of forest plant landscape in qinyun mountain scenic spot
青雲山風景區森林植物景觀優化對策Based on the long - term observation of the formation of the vegetation and the ecological features in houyuntaishan mountain area, this paper elaborates on the ecological features of the scattered forest community on the natural environment in the neighborhood and analyzes the degeneration of the artificial forest and its dynamic process as well
摘要在對連雲港后雲臺山地區植被的種類構成和自然生態狀況長期觀察的基礎上,闡述了森林植物群落對自然環境的生態作用,對區內的人工森林退化問題及其動態過程進行了分析。There was significant correlation between forest plant community and forest insect community, namely constituting complexity of forest plant community had large influence on diversification of insect species composition
森林植物群落和森林昆蟲群落間存在著顯著的相關關系。即森林植物類群種的組成復雜程度極大影響昆蟲種組成的多樣化。The index of diversity of grass is larger in fuxingsi, juyunfeng and yuanxiaofeng than that of continuous evergreen broadleaved forest, however, it is smaller in other fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests. ( 3 ) there is not clear different in geographic composition of plant floristic family between continuous and fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests
緒雲山生境片斷化對常綠闊叫林生物多樣性的形響( 3 )片斷森林和連續森林植物區系科的地理成分構成變化不是很大,而屬的地理成分構成有一些變化。In original and jamming slightly vegetation, because dead roots, branch and leaves back to soil, soil organic matter higher, soil available phosphorus higher, too ; chemical and physical characters of soil were stabilization. the reason were original vegetation have more species and structure of community was stable. the degradation of fertility and structure of soil in secondary vegetation was influenced by change with structure and form of community
在人為干擾小的原生性森林,植物種類豐富,群落結構穩定,植物死根系和枯枝落葉全部回歸土壤,土壤有機質含量高,養分呈有機態為多,故有效磷較高,土壤理化性質較穩定;次生植被群落土壤結構和肥力的退化是由於群落組成和結構的改變導致枯枝落葉成分和土壤發規白山地還小問沙消民俗一非定俗地征王卿喬忡旺w比收財育環境差異而引起,次生植被土壤的退化狀態隨植被退化程度不同而有差異。分享友人