森林經濟學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sēnlīnjīngjìxué]
森林經濟學 英文
department of forest economics
  • 森 : 形容詞1. （樹木多） full of trees2. [書面語] （繁密; 眾多） multitudinous; in multitudes 3. （陰暗） dark; gloomy
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
  • 經濟學 : ba economics
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. This paper expounds the development and variation of the forestry science ， forest and forestry neally in past two cen turies the forestry science in itself goes through a transformation from traditional forestry science to modern forestry s cience. the modern forestry science, with the object of studying the establishment ， manageme nt and exploitation of the forestry ecosystem and the core of developing the eco logical environinent functi on of the forestry ecosystem ， is a subject that takes an overall play to the mul tiple benefits and function of forest. the cognition of forest also undergoes a variation from a single tree to trees g roup and still to forest ecosystem due to the deep alteration of the understand ing of forestry science and forest ， people begin changing their understanding of forestry from a central for m of timber utilizing which formed for a long time to a form that takes developi ng the ecological environment function of forestry ecosystem as its core and fo cal point ， and takes an overall play to the ecological ， economical and social function of forestry as its leadi ng thought and aim ， so as to realize the sustainable development of forestry

    論述了林學、森林與林業近兩個多世紀以來的發展和變化.林學經歷了由傳統林學向現代林學的轉變.現代林學是以森林生態系統的營建、經營管理和利用為研究對象，以發揮森林生態系統的生態環境功能為核心，全面發揮森林的多種效益和多種功能為目的的學科.對森林的認識也經歷了由單株樹木到樹木群體到森林生態系統的變化.由於對林學及森林認識的深刻變化，人們對林業的認識也就從長期形成的以木材利用為中心，轉變到以發揮森林生態系統的生態環境作用為核心和重點，全面發揮森林的生態、經濟和社會功能作為林業的指導思想和目標，以實現林業的可持續發展
  2. Six experts in forestry science and economics say forest growth is on the rise in some countries and the number is increasing

    六位林業科學與經濟專家認為有些國家的森林覆蓋面積正在增長，並進一步擴大。
  3. Successful ( six experts ) in forest tree ( forestry ) science and economics say forest growth is on the rising in some countries and the number is increasing

    六位林業科學與經濟的專家說，在一些國家，森林的培植呈上升狀態，森林的數目也在增長。
  4. On the other hand, the research of " forests and water " is from the aspects of the eco - hydrological models of forest ecosystem from, the viewpoint of forest ecosystem and combining with the research on forest structure, function, productivity, energy and material circulation, to explore the laws and internal relation of various forest hydrological phenomenon is the basic topic of research

    另一方面在祁連山水源林生態系統長期定位研究的基礎上，以祁連山青海雲杉為代表運用森林生態學、森林水文學、生態經濟學、生態水文學等學科理論，通過建立單一因子的水文環境因子模型研究森林水文效應；從生態系統觀點出發，結合森林的結構和功能以及生產力和系統能量及物質循環的研究，揭示各種森林水文現象發生和發展的規律及其內在聯系。
  5. Economic analysis on the control benefits of fujian forest disasters

    福建省森林災害防治效益的經濟學分析
  6. Abstract : by applying theories of environmental economics, a case study ofthe amomum villosom cultivation in manme village was conducted to analyze sustainability of the amomum villosom ecosystem in tropical forest in the aspect of economy, environment and ecology

    文摘:以曼么村為例，從環境經濟學的觀點出發，對熱帶森林-砂仁生態系統的可持續性從經濟及環境、生態等方面進行了分析。
  7. No matter in theory or in practice is it significant for china to succeed in adjusting and making imports and exports policy forest products in accordance with the market economy of china. with scientific policy theory, comparative economics theory, sustainable development theory, international trade theory and game theory for the theoretical foundation, this dissertation has analyzed and compared the development course of the imports and exports policy of forest products in the world. it has expounded the imports and exports current situation of the forest products in china and comparative advantages of products foreign trade of forest

    本文以政策科學理論、比較經濟學理論、可持續發展理論、國際貿易理論和博弈論為理論基礎，分析和比較研究了世界森林產品進出口政策的發展歷程；剖析了中國森林產品的進出口現狀及其森林產品進出口貿易的比較優勢；通過比較分析一些國家和地區的森林產品關稅政策措施的趨同性和差異性，指出了森林產品進出口政策中關稅的「多元化效應」 。
  8. These effective measures include : ( 1 ) to increase investment of forest tending by a reasonable support policy in forestry ; ( 2 ) to expand forest area and improve forest quality by the scientific methods of forest tending ; ( 3 ) to develop and exploit forest resource by the modern forest engineering and technology ; ( 4 ) to raise the capacity and quantity of economy output of forest resource by the rational structure of industry and the effective scientific and technological content in forest products ; ( 5 ) to increase residents income from non - wood forest products in forest region, etc

    可通過制定合理的林業扶持政策、增大森林培育投入、採用科學的森林培育方法擴大森林的面積、提高森林的質量、運用現代森林工程技術科學地開發和利用森林、合理地調整林區的產業結構、提高林產品加工的科技含量、提高森林的經濟產出能力和經濟產出量、增大林區居民的非林業收入等措施來有效地提高林區人口承載的能力。
  9. A : it is now used mainly for medical purposes, but it can be used in any area where life heredity information can be utilized such as agriculture, forestry, export import control customs, etc. for instance, we can test the characteristics and purity of foods and medicines, etc. very simply and economically

    答：目前它主要用於醫療，但也可以用於和生命有關的研究，如農業森林學海關進出口控制等，例如我們可以測試食物藥品的特性和純度，既簡單又經濟。
  10. The small farmers project co - sponsored this event with the center for agricultural and rural development at zhejiang university card, the department of rural economy at the university of alberta, the institute of agriculture and forestry at the university of tsukuba, japan and the journal of chinese rural economy

    本次研討會由浙江大學農業現代化與農村發展研究中心卡特主辦，加拿大阿爾伯塔大學農村經濟系，加拿大國際發展署小農戶適應全球市場發展項目，日本筑波大學農業與森林研究中心和中國農村經濟雜志社協辦。
  11. Fifthly, the forest operators have high amount of tax and charge. finally, forestland property rights system need to improve. on the basis of above analysis, the paper combines the factual situation to put forward the policy suggestion through administrative, economic and legal aspect, such as realizing gross quantity control of forestland, fairly implementing the compensation system of forest ecological effectiveness, deepening the reform of forestland property rights system, establishing forestland price system, strengthening the construction of forestry legal system, expediting the six keystone forestry projects, depending on science to improve the forestland quality and so on

    基於以上原因分析，結合我國的實際情況，從行政的、經濟的、法律的三個方面提出了以下政策建議： （ 1 ）實施林地總量控制制度； （ 2 ）公平實施森林生態效益補助政策； （ 3 ）深化林地產權制度改革； （ 4 ）建立林地可持續發展的價格體系； （ 5 ）加強林業法制建設，促進林地的可持續發展； （ 6 ）加快六大重點工程的實現，推動林地可持續發展； （ 7 ）科學營林，確定生態成熟期，適時輪伐，提高林地質量。
  12. The dissertation includes two parts, and the first part particularly describes the real marketing case of xingyi - sun forest invested by chengdu xinyi investment corporation in huayang. and it mainly focuses on the real data and information produced in the process of marketing, such as macro economic environment, policy and planning, the degree of industrial development, the region analysis and comparison, the self - condition of corporation, the competition environment, the consumer demand and purchase behavior etc. the second part chiefly uses the principles of marketing management and strategy management in the courses of mba to systematically analyze the case. and it also summarizes the contribution and shortcoming of marketing in the path of realizing the aim of corporation

    第一部分，採用寫實的手法，詳細描述了成都心怡投資公司在華陽「心怡?陽光森林」項目中的營銷實例，提供了該公司在營銷過程中面臨的真實數據與資料，包括宏觀經濟環境、政策與規劃、行業發展程度、區域分析與對比、開發商的自身條件、競爭環境、消費者需求與購買行為等，並介紹了該公司針對這些條件進行的營銷具體運作過程；第二部分，運用mba課程所學的「市場營銷管理」以及「戰略管理」的相關理論，對案例進行了系統分析，總結出了該公司通過營銷活動為實現企業目標所作出的貢獻以及工作中的不足之處。
  13. Many economists and energy experts long ago abandoned any expectation that it would be possible to avoid a doubling of preindustrial carbon dioxide concentrations, given the growth of human populations, use of fossil fuels, particularly coal, and destruction of forests in the tropics

    隨著人口的成長，化石燃料（特別是煤炭）的使用，及森林的消失，很多經濟學家及能源專家很久前就對我們可以避免二氧化碳濃度超過工業革命前的兩倍，不再抱任何希望了
  14. While the domestically focuses are on research of reasons, implication and contents of ecotourism, and the tourism development situation and management, especially the tourism development in natural conservation zone in china. the author also concludes the practice of ecotourism development in china

    資料主要包括：近年來直接對生態旅遊進行研究的國內外文章、文獻：與生態旅遊的理論基礎有關的理論文獻；有關自然保護區、森林公園、世界文化遺產等生態旅遊資源發展狀況的報告、調查；生態旅遊經濟學文獻。
  15. They were dr the honourable donald tsang yam - kuen, financial secretary of the hong kong special administrative region, prc ; professor daniel chee tsui, 1998 nobel laureate in physics and arthur legrand doty professor of electrical engineering, school of engineering and applied science at princeton university, usa ; professor amartya kumar sen, 1998 nobel laureate in economics and master of trinity college at university of cambridge uk ; professor fei xiaotong, internationally - renowned sociologist and anthropologist and professor of sociology at peking university, prc ; and dr daisy li woo tze - ha, a philanthropist and a dedicated leader in voluntary social services

    香港中文大學頒授了五個榮譽學位，本屆獲頒榮譽博士學位的五位傑出人士分別為：香港特別行政區財政司司長曾蔭權博士；一九九八年諾貝爾物理學獎得獎人、美國普林斯頓大學arthurlegranddoty電機工程學講座教授崔琦教授；一九九八年諾貝爾經濟學獎得獎人、英國劍橋大學聖三一學院院長阿瑪蒂亞森教授；國際知名社會學及人類學大師、北京大學社會學教授費孝通教授；以及本港著名慈善家與社會服務界翹楚李胡紫霞博士。
  16. The paper systemically analyzes the various forms of externalities of forest eco - products using the modern economics theory of externality

    摘要文章運用現代經濟學的外部性理論系統分析了森林生態產品外部性的表現形式。
  17. It aimed at promoting the canopy science research in china, establishing interactions with the international forest canopy research community and exploring the sustainable use of forest canopy to support local livelihoods

    為了推動中國林冠生態學研究，交流和了解國際森林林冠生態學研究的最新動態，探討通過可持續利用森林林冠發展當地經濟的途徑，英國駐重慶總領事館與英國牛津大學的「全球林冠項目（
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