模擬變調方式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mónǐbiàndiàofāngshì]
模擬變調方式 英文
analog modulation system
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
  • 方式 : way; fashion; pattern
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. In this thesis, firstly, we put forward a new algorithm of the synchronization of carrier reference phase, that is to use the curve synthesizing with the general digital carrier phase looper to have an estimation on carrier frequency within 10 ms so as to meet the need of meteor burst communication. we have done some simulations to get the performance of carrier frequency estimation using two modulation modes ( 16qam and 4 - qpsk ), and had some test on the carrier phase looper in conditions when using different baud rate transmission and when the baud tuning have windage

    我們對兩種正交調制方式（ 16qam和4 - qpsk ）進行了模擬工作並給出了模擬結果，同時討論了碼元同步定時誤差對鎖相環路工作的影響並根據流星通信中使用變速率傳輸時鎖相環路的載波同步性能進行了測試；然後在基於軟體無線電思想的數字處理平臺（該數字處理平臺實現了中頻數字化）上用dsp軟體完成了載波的相位跟蹤。
  3. For a class of series - wound active power line conditioner the design approach law of a new fuzzy integral sliding mode variable structure control is presented. this method adjusts power electronic switch in order to achieve anticipated balance volt, finally makes active power line conditioner not only possess good robustness of variable - structure control and decrease vibration to the most but also increase the steady state precision. series - wound aplc adopted this control method possesses good dynamic and steady state performance

    針對串聯型有源電網調節器運用變結構控制策略，調節電力電子開關模式，以獲得預期的平衡電壓，對串聯型有源電網調節器提出了模糊積分變結構控制方法，使串聯型有源電網調節器既保持了常規滑模控制強魯棒性的優點，又減弱了滑模控制的抖振，提高了系統的穩態精度，使系統具有良好的動態和靜態性能，模擬試驗表明該控制策略是一種十分有效的控制方法。
  4. The change of indoor contaminating material concentration is dynamical simulated by adjusting the flow of fiowrator. at the same time, the path formulas of simulate pollutant source is modified by experiment, and providing theoretical base for dynamic simulation

    通過調節轉子流量計的流量來達到動態模擬室內污染物質濃度的變化情況，並根據對實驗結果的修正得出裝配式潔凈室室內模擬污染源的軌跡方程，為動態模擬提供了理論依據。
  5. This paper analyses the stress and deformation of the two lining structure types of the surge shaft surrounded with crush rock under the action of high water pressure by using fem, compares the two lining types ' s merits and demerits in stress, deformation, fracture state, the combining bearing of surrounding rock and lining structure, the safety and economics

    本文針對圍巖條件比較破碎，裂隙發育的調壓井洞室結構，就兩種襯砌結構型式分別進行了高水頭作用下的有限元數值模擬，從調壓井襯砌結構選型角度分析對比了兩種襯砌結構型式在圍巖及襯砌結構應力與變形、襯砌結構鋼筋混凝土開裂、圍巖與襯砌結構聯合承載、結構安全儲備、經濟等方面的優劣。
  6. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  7. In this article, simulations of air distribution in the vav air - conditioned office are carried out in the cases of different air - supplying diffusers including slot diffuser, sqaure grille, bar grille and square diffuser to supply air, the standard three - dimensional k - ? two - equation turbulence model with correctional item of buoyancy effect and simple algorithm are adopted, and wall function method is used to handle boundary conditions

    本文採用經過浮升力項修正的-兩方程模型和simple演算法，應用壁面函數法處理邊界條件，對利用包括條縫風口、方型百葉風口、長條型百葉風口和方型散流器不同型式送風口送風的變風量空調房間內的氣流組織進行了模擬。
  8. The geological factors are important besides them, which are related to the loess landslide and evolution of gullies, specially for bedrock folds, bedrock joints and loess joints. in field, the data of the bedrock elevation in the three sheets combined with the research from south to north lively were got by gps12xlc pocket locator, the type and its evolution of bedrock, loess landslides and distribution of hydrographical net were explored too. at office, the synthetic analysis and contrast were used including the simulating analysis about the data by mapinfo 6. 5, software of gis, discussion and communication with experts, in order to demonstrate and reveal the rules between the loess landforms and its pale bedrock landforms and the impact of structure on erosion interiorly in shaan bei

    在野外，以代表調查區和路線調查相結合的方法，利用gps12xc型手提式定位儀採集基底高程數據，實地觀察基底地層產態變化規律和特徵，觀察黃土地貌、黃土崩塌、水系展布及土壤侵蝕等與地質構造之間的關系；在室內主要進行綜合分析與對比，利用gis系統的mapinfo6 . 5軟體對採集數據模擬分析，並將認識成果與其他專家學者進行交流和探討，從而論證和揭示陜北黃土地貌南北縱向分異與基底古樣式關系特徵及水土流失與構造因素之間的內在規律。
  9. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  10. This paper considers two controllers with different feedback signals ? the ac current phase angle of converter transformer and the ac voltage magnitude of inverter bus, respectively. pscad / emtdc simulation software is used for the controller testing. the test models used for the analysis are the cigre hvdc benchmark systems with different scr at the inverter side

    為了驗證該控制方式的有效性，本文採用了電磁暫態模擬軟體pscad emtdc ，在國際大電網會議cigre提出的hvdc標準模型上，用逆變側短路比不同的系統對調制控制器的性能進行了模擬測試，調試出了調制控制器的各參數值。
  11. Then, as the substitute of the traditional pi controller, neuron adaptive psd controller is used to alternate the velocity loop of dc driver system, simulation results show that the super - shoot in new system is small and the performance in the way of anti - disturbance and anti - time - varying parameters are higher than the traditional pi controller and robustness of the dc driver system improved greatly, in addition, through analysis of the character of the neuron adaptive psd controller, the paper presents a neural network self - tuning control method for dc driver system in which the diagonal recurrent neural network is used to identify the plant to calculate the plant ' s sensitivity for psd controllers simulation results indicate that excellent static dynamic target was got with this control method and the performance of the system is improved greatly,

    然後，應用單神經元自適應psd控制器改造調速系統的轉速環，代替傳統pi調節方式的轉速控制器。模擬表明，新系統在超調、抗負載擾動和參數時變方面性能優于的傳統的pi控制方式，系統的魯棒性增強。在分析單神經元自適應psd控制器特性后，本文提出用對角遞歸神經網路辯識控制對象，為psd控制器提供靈敏度參數，從而構成一神經網路自校正控制方案。
  12. A comparative study and simulation of different control schemes, for the brushless motor variable - speed system, is presented. the simulation results show that, with the outer speed loop based on conventional proportional - integral controller, the dynamic performance of the system is not content, while with intelligence controller, the performance improves, and with variable - structure control with sliding mode, the system response influenced slightly by the vary of the system parameters

    本文還對無換向器電動機雙閉環調速系統的不同控制方式進行了模擬比較，結果表明：採用常規的pi轉速調節器，系統的動態性能不是很好；採用簡單的轉速環智能控制器，系統的動態性能能得到一定改善；採用轉速環滑模變結構控制器，系統的響應特性受系統參數變化的影響較小，具有優異的動態性能。
  13. On the basis of brief reviewing the progress of the researches about the relative fields at home and abroad, the system of economic sustainable development of huangling county was qualitatively analyzed in the thesis according to the life - cycle theory of products and industries, the theory of export guiding and the theory of economic sustainable development. and the method of systematic dynamics was applied in programming and mockingly regulating the ec onomic sustainable development of huangling, the best model for the economic sustainable development of county regions was discussed. and pointed out that the key to realizing the economic sustainable development of county regions was to suitably adjust the industrial structure, to transform the single structure into the multiple - levels and diversified structure and then to realize the recreation and substitution of advantages by developing coal industry and some non - coal industries such as agriculture and tourism that possess the regional advantages

    本論文在簡要回顧國內外相關領域研究進展的基礎上，依據產業和產品的生命周期理論、出口導向理論和經濟可持續發展理論，對黃陵縣域經濟可持續發展系統進行定性分析，並運用系統動力學方法對其進行規劃與模擬調控，探討了縣域經濟可持續發展的最優模式，指出實現縣域經濟可持續發展的關鍵是適時進行產業結構調整，由單一的結構向多元化、多層次轉變，通過發展煤炭產業和具有區域優勢的農業、旅遊等非煤產業實現優勢再造和優勢替代。
  14. In this paper, according to the equation of voltage vector of single - phase motor operating at symmetrical condition, author presents a new voltage - vector pwm method of variable frequency control for single - phase motor. in system, the voltage vector is used as a control parameter

    本文根據單相電動機對稱運行時的合成電壓矢量方程，提出了以合成電壓矢量為控制量的單相電動機電壓矢量式pwm變頻調速控制方法，並進行了計算機模擬及製作了單相變頻器。
  15. According to the mechanism characteristics of the ac motor, with zero - voltage switching technology, the pdm converter mathematical models both the pwm and rectangular wave control mode are given in this paper. and the voltage and current harmonic analysis and the simulation waveforms of the output voltage, current and power are also described respectively

    根據交流電機在恆轉矩區和恆功率區的特性，結合零電壓開關技術，分別給出相應的脈寬調制控制（ pwm ）方式和方波控制方式下的高頻交流脈沖密度調制變頻器的數學模型，電壓和電流的諧波分析以及輸出電壓、電流和功率的模擬波形。
  16. Based on iec standards, the methods of designing square demodulator, bandpass - weighted filter, and smoothing filter are presented. besides, the signal conditioning circuits and online statistical analysis methods of instantaneous flicker value are given. matlab simulink is also used to simulate the measuring process of voltage fluctuation and flcker

    基於iec標準要求，設計了實現數字式電壓閃變測量的平方解調器、帶通加權濾波器、平滑濾波器等各環節，給出了信號調理電路和瞬時閃變值在線統計分析方法，並應用matlab系統模擬工具simulink對電壓波動和閃變測量全過程進行了數字化模擬。
  17. Some valuable conclusions are summarized by theoretical analysis and simulation experiments : from the side of signal processing, pulse jamming can be deleted by the method of time - domain sliding window accumulation and can be restored by interpolative prediction. ; gauss white nose can be attenuated while jamming disperse point - target by the method of time - frequency analysis in time - frequency domain. ; radio frequency noise jamming can be deleted by the method of average range frequency spectrum and notching in frequency domain

    通過大量的理論分析和模擬實驗，得到了一批具有一定價值的結論：從信號處理的角度出發，對于脈沖式干擾，能夠運用時域滑動窗口積累的方法去掉，並且通過預測插值得到較好的恢復；對于高斯白噪聲干擾，在時頻變換域內應用時頻分析方法可減小其對分散點目標的干擾；對于射頻噪聲，通過平均距離頻頻法和頻域陷波的方法可以去掉；從改變合成孔徑雷達系統角度出發，類似雙基地雷達能夠避免各種干擾，對發射信號進行調幅，調相以及改變調頻斜率都是較好的抗干擾方法。
  18. The effect of plastic deformation and elastic strain energy induced by pre - strain on the nucleation of martensitic transformation of low alloy ultra - strength steel sosimncrmov had been studied by pre - strain quenching in austenite state. the control over deformation magnitude and deformation temperate as well as loading pattern was performed to adjust the storage of elastic strain energy in steel before martensitic transformation, using the type of geeble - 1500 thermal analogue test machine

    使用gleeble - 1500型熱模擬機，對低合金超高強度鋼30simncrmov實施奧氏體預應變淬火處理，通過控制形變量、形變溫度和加載方式，調整鋼中馬氏體相變前的彈性應變能儲備，研究了預應變所造成的塑性變形與彈性應變能對馬氏體相變的影響。
  19. Besides these, it is capable of performing frequency conversion with sinusoidal output voltages and currents at the desired output frequency and allows bi - directional power flow according to the space vector modulation method of the equivalent structure of the ac - dc - ac conversion, the conversion relations of the matrix converter were deeply investigated. the ac - ac direct transformation control and the double - space - vector pwm scheme of the matrix converter were deduced and the modeling, sin ~ iu1ation and experiment of a three - phase matrix converter were implemented

    本文從等效交一直一交變換的空間矢量調制方法出發，深入分析了矩陣式變換器的變換關系，推導出了交一交直接變換控制規律和雙空間矢量pwm調制技術，實現了交一交直接變換控制方式下矩陣式變換器的建模和運行分析，並進行了計算機模擬和實驗研究。
  20. The coupling of noise to signals is simulated by addition, multiplication, convolution, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation etc

    並以相加、相乘、 ?旋積、強度調變、或相位調變等方式，模擬雜訊與訊號之結合。
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