橋面底層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qiáomiàndecéng]
橋面底層
英文
subfloor-
In the research area, the incised valley was formed during the sea level downwards and was provided source by the arenaceous river from qiaotou. it is stacked by 3 incised valleys formed in 3 different sequences
研究區內子洲鎮川堡地區發育的下切河谷形成於海平面下降時期，來源於橋頭的砂質河流沉積，為疊置的、形成於三個不同三級層序底部的下切河谷充填沉積。With regard to the protection system of inorganic zinc - rich primer + epoxy micaceous iron oxide intermediate + polysiloxane finish having been used for major bridges for the first time and the anti - rust and anti - slip inorganic zinc - rich coating used for the bolted and welded surfaces of the bridges, the paper describes the protection system and coating workmanship in considerable details from aspects of the material properties, construction methods and coating inspection
針對在大型橋樑上首次應用的「無機富鋅底漆環氧雲鐵中間漆聚硅氧烷面漆」的防腐體系和栓接面採用的無機富鋅防銹防滑塗料，從材料特性、施工方法及塗層檢驗等幾方面做了較詳細的論述。Fabrication of the box beam is divided into such parts as reinforcement, formwork, concreting, prestressing, moving and storing of beam, pipe grouting under pressure, end sealing of the beam, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating etc. the paper makes description of effective box beam construction technology and workmanship which can be adopted in other projects, such technologies as : manufacturing and fixing of reinforcement, steel reinforcement fixing baseplate, web plate and top plate respectively and lifting the steel skeleton into form, requirements of design and manufacturing and way of utilization for dismantling - erection type formwork and hydraulic formwork, optimization of concrete ratio, concrete pouring process of two ends of beam in priority over the middle, in sequence of first baseplate followed by web plate and top plate at last, concrete pouring in inclined section and in horizontal layer, concrete vibration mainly by external vibrator in assistance with internal vibrator, methods and regulation for steam curing of concrete, dual controls over stress and strain to ensure quality of prestressing workmanship, construction method of effective beam moving by heavy - weight special moving facility, some regulations and key notes about construction of grouting under pressure, beam ends sealing, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating
箱梁製造由鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土工程、預應力工程、移存梁工程、孔道壓漿工程、梁體封端工程、橋面防水層和保護層工程等施工環節組成。文中介紹的採用胎具製作和綁扎鋼筋，分底腹板和頂板分別綁扎並吊裝鋼筋骨架入模；拆裝式和液壓式兩種模板的設計、製作要求和使用方法；綜合考慮、優化混凝土配合比，混凝土灌注從兩端至中間、先底板、后腹板、再頂板的施工順序和斜向分段、腹板水平分層、附著式振搗為主、插入式搗固為輔的施工工藝，蒸汽養護的方法和規定；應力應變雙控制確保預應力施工質量的施工技術；採用重物移運器有效移梁的施工方法；壓漿、封端、橋面防水層和保護層施工的一些規定和注意事項等都是對箱梁製造行之有效的施工技術和施工方法，並可為以後類似施工作借鑒。It provides workshop managers with real - time information about the product planning, product tracing resource allocation and so on. it also controls the production process and guarantees the production process in order. mes is a bridge that spans and fills up the gap between the planning systems and direct industrial controls
製造執行系統在企業計劃管理層與車間底層控制之間架起了一座橋梁，填補了企業計劃管理層和底層控制之間的「鴻溝」 ，是面向車間生產管理和控制的一種有效方法。Furthermore, the existing algorithms for dynamic query are generally dependent on the static mapping algorithms. to resolve these two problems, a gvrs ( general virtual relational schema ) model for xml document is put forward as a bridge between xml instance document and factual rdb, and an algorithm which transformes xquery into sql and is independent on the static schema mapping, is realized. based on the above approaches, the dynamic data query on bottom rdb is carried out through xml view and the data integration between rdb and xml is achieved on the dynamic query tier
通過xml視圖動態檢索底層rdb的技術建立基於rdb的xml動態檢索機制；針對現有動態檢索演算法大多依賴靜態模式映射演算法的問題以及基於w3c工作草案xquery的研究尚無實質性進展的現狀，通過提出並建立gvrs （ generalvirtualrelationalschemaforxmldocument ）模型，作為xml事例文件與rdb之間的橋梁，實現了一種與靜態模式映射「無關」的xquery到sql的轉換演算法，保證動態檢索對各種靜態轉換的普遍適應性，實現了通過xml視圖對底層rdb的動態數據檢索，較好地解決了xml與rdb在動態檢索層面的數據集成問題，可有效滿足根據用戶需要有選擇動態檢索系統底層rdb數據的需求。Manufacturing execution system ( mes ) acts as a bridge between super transaction processing ( such as erp 、 mrp ii ) and automation system ( such as plc 、 dcs ). on the aspects of the optimizing dispatch organization of the productive plan, the control and improvement of the production process, the issues of instruction and the collection of real - time production data, the realization of the workshop production to be agile, and so on, mes is playing the more and more vital role
製造執行系統（ mes ）作為企業上層事務處理（如erp 、 mrpii ）和底層工業設備控制系統（如plc 、 dcs等）之間的中間橋梁，在生產計劃的優化調度組織、生產過程的控制與改進、下達指令與收集實時生產數據、實現車間生產敏捷化等方面起著越來越重要的作用。分享友人