比考利 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǎo]
比考利 英文
bikali
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (考試; 考問) examine; give [take] an examination test or quiz 2 (檢查) check; inspect3...
  1. Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method

    用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ ( 95 )株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒,經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ,參國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列,設計一對特異性引物,經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應( rt - pcr )擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段,將此片段回收純化后,用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中,再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞,轉化后經分子量較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。
  2. The florida eagles are slightly smaller than the others, but they have the same fierce, baleful look ( john corry

    佛羅里達鷹其它品種要略小一些,但是同樣具有兇悍邪惡的外表(約翰?) 。
  3. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手,在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹,並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介,為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景;文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論,在介紹、較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上,提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心,確立破產管理人制度的觀點,對破產管理人進行了定位,從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點;最後,文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想,主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  4. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵,包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局(探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系) 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等,分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因,期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續用提供理論基礎,也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參
  5. Characteristics of heat balance parameters of arctic ocean drifting ice and open sea are presented based on the profile - flux method and the data obtained by the first chinese national arctic research expedition during aug. 19 24, 1999

    用中國首次北極察隊於1999年8月19日24日在北冰洋浮冰區獲得的大氣近地層垂直廓線和輻射等資料,依據相似理論方法,對分析了北冰洋無冰海面和冰面上熱平衡參數的變化特徵。
  6. At first, in the process of experiments, it were measured that dry plate pressures drop and point pressures in the flow fields around the single fixed - valve and double fixed - valves under different velocities by using of pitot tube. after that point pressure was transformed to point velocity, two dimensions flow plane of flow fields around fixed - valve were plotted to observe the difference between of the fixed - valve tray with fold edges and the common rectangular fixed - valve tray on the distributions of flow fields and pressures, to provide comparisons and refer - rence for cfd simulation

    在實驗中,用測速管等儀器對在不同速度下的單閥和雙閥固定閥周圍的流場進行了點壓力測量,然後把點壓力轉化為點速度后繪出固定閥周圍流場的二維流線圖,同時測定了塔板的干板壓降,來察新型固定閥帶折邊后對流場分佈和壓降的影響,為隨后的數值模擬提供對和依據。
  7. Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure

    本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義,同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素,針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀,以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法,本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系,對客戶可以進行較全面的、多角度的評價,同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重,然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分,在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略;除此之外,慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論,本著企業經營的根本目的是盈的原則,論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型,旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。
  8. Using french chalk which was dried by the 120 air as the normal air model, the quality which the fabric contains particle can be test. considering the fabric ' s reusing, the author has washed the fabric in many ways and compared the washed and unwashed fabrics " purifying performance testing datas. through putting the fabric on the home air condition, the author analysed the effect to the air condition ' s runing and purifying performance

    為了將高效濾料進一步推廣使用,本文通過試驗,得到過濾速度和定量對過濾材料過濾性能的影響;用120的高溫烘乾過的滑石粉作為塵源,試驗得到該濾料的容塵量;慮到濾料的重復使用問題,對濾料進行清洗處理,較處理前後濾料的過濾性能測試結果,看能否對濾料進行清洗。
  9. In the second part, we analyzed the speciality of the vogue journal, compared to other media, and point out the industry chain that confined them. in the third part, we analyzed the typical cases, according to supply chain, source chain, brand chain, service chain, and point out the regularity of the vogue journal. in the last part, we offered some advice to develop the chinese vogue journal, pointed out that we should associate globalization and gentilitial, capitalize on the regularity of industry chain in order to develop chinese vogue journal at the background of economy globalization

    論文分為四個部分展開:第一部分,是對時尚期刊范疇的界定,從理論和市場的雙重視角對時尚期刊進行分析,以期達到邏輯和歷史的統一性;第二部分,是對時尚期刊特點的分析,通過它與其他媒體的深入較,從現代產業的角度,指出其內部深刻制約它的產業鏈;第三部分,是對時尚期刊產業鏈的研究,通過典型案例的分析,從供應鏈、資源鏈、品牌鏈、服務鏈等多重角度,提煉出時尚期刊產業鏈的規律;第四部分,是對中國時尚期刊產業的前瞻性戰略思和對策性建議,指出在經濟全球化的大背景下,中國時尚期刊產業的發展,必定要在全球化和民族化的結合中,充分用產業鏈的規律,壯大自身的實力。
  10. This paper focuses on expounding main sramana thinkers and their thoughts by making full use of buddhist ( northern and southern ) and jainism records, related resources of indian and chinese scholars

    摘要本文用佛教(漢傳與南傳) 、耆那教的記載並且參印度與中國學者的相關著述對沙門思潮的代表性人物及思想進行較詳細的論述。
  11. Firstly, by numerical and theoretical analysis, the author compares some existent confidence intervals, for example, " exact " confidence interval, wald confidence interval and bayesian confidence interval, and finds some deficiencies points of the confidence intervals, whose modification version has been proposed. also, several better confidence intervals such as are also presented. secondly, for given confidence coefficient and interval width, the author constructs a class of asymptotical two - stage interval estimate procedures. at the same time, under varies restriction of confidence coefflcientent interval width, the optional sample size of the first stage has been computed by numerical computation. the numerical computation shows that the method considered in this dissertation have good properties and applied value

    同時,由於poisson分佈的特性,我們知道不存在其參數區間長度小於0 . 5的置信區間,基於這些情況,我們主要展開了以下兩個方面的研究:一是用數值計算分析與理論分析的方法對現有的若干置信區間如「精確」置信區間, wald置信區間, bayes置信區間等進行分析較,發現了一些缺陷,針對這些缺陷,我們進行適當的修正,並得到幾種性質較好的置信區間如:修正大樣本區間jeffreys原則下置信區間二是針對已給定的置信系數與區間長度,我們提出了一種漸近的兩階段區間估計程序,並用數值計算的方法,在各種置信系數與區間長度限定下,算出了最優的第一階段觀測次數(抽樣量) ,大量數據表明,本文慮的方法性態良好,具有應用價值。
  12. As a result, in the paper, considering the altitudinal effect ( topography factor ) and the influence on the temperature lapse rate by topography and latitude and longitude and moisture transfer, the study on the daily surface air mean, max and min temperature in the reaches of yangtze rive is attempted by five models, which include the gaussian weighted model, the gaussian weighted model associated with the error - modification, the gradient plus inverse distance squared model and the modified gaussian weighted model a and b that take topography - factor into account

    本文慮海拔高度和溫度直減率受地形和經、緯度及水汽等因素的影響,通過用高斯權重法、結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法、梯度距離權重反法和加入地形影響項(地形因子)的兩種改進高斯權重法的方案a 、 b ,對長江流域的地面日平均、最高和最低氣溫場進行了空間化插值研究。
  13. Given the consideration of mapping scale and availability of spatial attribute data, the methodology for the production of lut and lup will focus on utilisation of space - borne remote sensing technology

    慮制圖例尺和可獲取的空間及屬性資料的前提下,制訂土地用表和繪制土地用圖的方法著重於航天遙感技術的應用。
  14. The major considerations in proposing this scheme include the purpose of the classification, mapping scale, source of data, technological approach in producing the landuse plan, size of the study area and compatibility with previous work and national landuse standards

    提出這一方案時慮了多種因素,包括分類目的、繪圖例尺、資料來源、繪制土地用圖的技術途徑、研究范圍規模、以及與以前工作成果和國家標準的相容性。
  15. In addition to new use of energy, especially in vogue application of marsh gas study some investigation to hunan area

    另外對新能源的用,特別是針對湖南地區較盛行的沼氣的應用作了一些察研究。
  16. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分,第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式,從權義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行慮;在參數設計方面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  17. This has led some economists to examine the implications of the law of comparative advantage.

    這就使得一些經濟學家去益法則的內涵。
  18. The affect of transaction costs on the benefits of stakeholders are accepted within the range of 10. 00 % - 50. 00 %. at present, public finance is used as compensation way to environmental benefits of forest resources, but from the long - term view, market creation of environmental benefits of forest resources is a better solution, government agencies will play important roles in institutional arrangements of environmental benefits of forest resources. outstanding of the paper are the following : firstly, time factor has been included in faustmann forest resource model ; secondly, more data are used to estimate tree growth models ; thirdly, time series models of environmental benefits of watershed forest resources are estimated to show time changes of environmental benefits of forest resources ; finally, transaction costs are included with regard to compensation fee institutional arrangements

    分析結果表明:水源涵養林的環境效益顯著,與傳統的僅慮木材效益的林業經營方式相慮環境效益后將使林業生產實踐和社會福發生變化;對水源涵養林環境效益給予小幅度的補償如2 . 00 10 . 00即能達到改善環境、提高經營者收益和社會福的目標,補償水平提高到一定程度以後其作用效果減弱,在經濟水平較低的階段或地區可以選擇較低的補償標準,當經濟水平發展到較高程度以後,可以適當提高補償標準,逐步過渡到完全補償;慮交易成本以後,使益相關者的福有所減少,交易成本幅度在補償標準的10 . 00 50 . 00的范圍內時影響相對較小;目前適合於採用公共支付體系的經濟補償方式,但從長遠來看,創建水源涵養林環境服務市場是一種較好的補償方式,且政府在水源涵養林環境服務市場制度安排方面仍將發揮重要作用。
  19. The reds lost 3 - 0 in the season ' s first merseyside derby but agger claims he and his teammates will be thinking only of picking up another three points

    在本賽季的第一場默西塞德德中,物浦以0 - 3輸掉了賽,但是阿格爾說,本場賽他和他的隊友慮的僅僅是全取三分
  20. The detection limitation of pks using antibodies was 1000 fold higher than commassie blue staining, ready for detection of the probably very low level of pks expression in plant

    用抗體檢測pks的檢出極限馬斯亮藍染色高1000倍,應可用於檢測植物中低水平的pks表達。
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