比顆粒表面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiàn]
比顆粒表面 英文
specific grain surface
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : Ⅰ名 (小圓珠形或小碎塊形物) small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞(用於粒狀物)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • 顆粒 : 1 (小而圓的東西) pellet; bead; dust; anything small and roundish (as a bean pearl etc )2 (一...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. The structures and characteristics of several graphite samples are measured by means of powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), brunauer - emmer - teller ( bet ) surface area measurement, inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) spectroscopy, particle size analysis and electrochemical measurements. the effects of origin, structure, impurity, particle size, specific surface area of carbon materials on the electrochemical characteristics are studied. a synthetic graphite with abundant resources, low cost and favorable performance is determined as the raw material for modification of graphite

    採用xrd 、 bet 、 icp 、激光徑分析及電化學性能測試等方法,對國內外多種典型石墨樣品的結構與性能進行較,研究石墨材料的來源、晶體結構、雜質含量、大小、積等因素對其充放電性能的影響,確定一種性能較好、價格低廉、來源廣泛的普通人造石墨粉作為熱處理與摻雜改性、以及復合結構炭材料研究的原材料。
  2. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

    最後,本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究,在前人研究的基礎上,針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙,對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設,建立了碰撞頻率達式,應用了數量平衡方程,從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型,模型計算結果與試驗數據對明,二者趨勢一致,在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程;對絮體結構的研究中,應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察,將絮體分為絮、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段,通過假設結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四體,建立了絮體結構模型,計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符,在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。
  3. Firstly, the surface characteristic of polystyrene particle is changed from water detesting to water intimity by using special techniques and admixtures so mat the compound quality with inorganic materials is insured. secondly, the contradiction between the weight and strength is solved through optimizing the particle size and using composite fiber and the best heat conductivity is achieved under the condition that the necessary strength is met. in the research process, the author solved the problem of fiber dispersing in insulating materials so that the contraction of the material is controlled

    課題研究中,首先採用特殊的改性工藝及外加劑實現對聚苯乙烯的成功改性,使其由憎水轉化為完全親水,確保與無機材料的復合質量;其次,通過採用優化骨料級配及使用復合纖維等措施解決了保溫材料的輕質與強度的矛盾,使保溫材料在滿足必要的強度的前提下,導熱系數降至最小;並且,課題研究中成功解決了纖維在保溫材料中均勻分散的問題,達到了抑制保溫材料收縮的目的;最後,通過採用復合外加劑、合適的膠凝材料及合理的配等措施確保該保溫材料具有良好的和易性,滿足施工的要求。
  4. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果明:葉皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬,脊的明顯與否,葉皮上的紋飾的多少、大小,葉皮細胞長度、長寬、垂周壁形狀,上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目,氣腔類型,葉的脊部遠軸的角數,葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異,同時,在有些種之間又有相似性;因此,這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據,又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標,根據這些性狀指標,可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬:一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜,二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜;在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  5. Nanotubes have a narrow size distribution which dismeter is about 30nm with several analysis methods such as hrtem, eels, xrd, saed and so on the nanotubes " structure was characterized which can be regards as k ^ nbeon structure. according to the saed pattern, the axis of nanotubes can be determined which is along the crystal direction [ 100 ]

    鈮酸鉀是一種的具有光催化功能的材料,光催化的效果與催化劑的積有很大關系,納米管的一個顯著特點就是與狀結構的材料相,它具有大的積,從理論上講它應該鈮酸鉀具有更好的催化效果。
  6. When sno2 wt % was controlled for 10 %, the square resistance of sn - in2o3 was minimum. through the characterization of in2o3 / sno2 nano powders, some conclusions were drawn : sno2 nano powder is rutile structure, and in2o3 and sn - in2o3 nano powders are cubic structure. in2o3 / sno2 nano powders were well dispersing with spherical uniform grain, and the mean grain was 4 - 50 nm

    通過對inzo3 / snoz納米粉體徵,得出inzo3 / snoz納米子多呈球形、均勻、分散性良好、組分均勻、純度較高、平均徑在4一50lun左右、積達67一156mz / g ; snoz納米粉為正四體金紅石結構, inzo3和sn一inzo3納米粉為體心立方結構。
  7. Using the dyeing method, the surface area of xi ' an loess particles is firstly determined ; the result is clay particles have a huge specific surface area

    首次利用染色法測定了西安黃土積,明粘土具有巨大的積。
  8. On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula

    應用透光率脈動檢測技術和光散射度分析儀( pda ) ,通過理論分析,將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均透光強度(對應于dc值)作為原水的特性徵參數, dc值可以同時反映濃度和積因素的影響,試驗結果證明, dc值與單位體積水中泥沙積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系: dc = cs _ p ~ d ,式中c 、 d為經驗系數,進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥量公式: d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) ~ f ,式中: e 、 f為經驗系數,平均相關系數達0 . 981 ,利用所建立的公式,建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。
  9. The research on the properties of the copper nanoparticles / paraffin thermosensitive composite materials reveals : the thermal sensitivity and the thermal expansion are " aried by the cempress moulding in heat condition with the change in density ; the thermal sensitivity is varied by the mechanical milling with the change in particle shape and particle dimension ; the mass ration of copper and paraffin in the composite materials also affects the thermal sensitivity, the thermal expansion and the thermal stability with the change in copper nanoparticles and paraffin interface

    對復合進行壓力成型后制備的復合材料進行性能測試分析明:熱壓成型工藝通過改變復合材料的緻密度來影響材料的熱敏性和熱膨脹性。高能球磨工藝主要通過改變球磨時間使銅形狀和徑發生變化來影響復合材料的熱敏性,以及改變銅粉和石蠟的質量使納米銅和石蠟的復合界發生變化來影響材料的熱敏性、熱膨脹性和熱穩定性。
  10. The modified copolymer solution has lower surface tension than the unmodified one. by measuring adsorptive content, we find that the adsorptive content of fdn superplasticizer is higher than the modified copolymers, but their adsorptive shape on the surface of the cement particles is different. measuring of potential of cement particle indicated that higher potential leads to better dispersibility for used superplasticizer

    通過對減水劑的張力、吸附量、 5電位研究,發現改性后的減水劑均未改性的共聚物更能降低水的張力;茶系減水劑合成的減水劑具有更大的飽和吸附量,但彼此的在水泥的吸附形態並不相同:減水劑一水一水泥體系具有雙電層,加了減水劑的水泥膠的電負性顯著增加,改性后產物的負電性與改性前相明顯增加。
  11. The character of tube roll mill is that it combines the advantages of ball mill and roller, then great improves the grinding efficiency through the study of the grinding theory of tube roll mill, pressing stress, grinding effect and the comparation between roller and vertical mill, this text combined the national important technology equipment crert item - - tube roll milling developing item, gets following results : firstly, because of the special structure of tube and roll, powder from single particle grinding in the early peried contincely transit press grinding stage, it better stops the loss of splash energy, secondly, during the grinding progress, powder form loose to dense fully uses the nonsmoth surface of particle and stress focus to make its stress lower than roller " s

    本文結合國家重大技術裝備國產化創新項目-筒式輥碾磨開發項目,通過對筒輥磨的粉磨機理、層壓應力的分析、粉磨效果的研究及與輥壓機、立磨粉磨效果、粉磨機理的較,可知:首先,由於筒與輥的特殊結構方式,筒輥磨內粉體由初期的單破碎逐漸過渡到層壓粉碎階段,較好地防止了飛濺能的損失,其次,在粉磨過層中,粉體由疏鬆到密實,充分利用了的非光滑及應力集中效應使其應力低於輥壓機。實驗證實,筒輥磨的粉磨效果大大優于立磨和輥壓機。
  12. Therefore it is reasonable that special surface of steel - making slag powder is controlled in the rang between 450 - 500m2 / kg. furthermore, when special surface of different steel - making slag powders are close, steel - making slag powder, which surface is attached lot of fine particle powder or which degree of roundness is high, has higher cementitous property

    實驗結果明,提高積可提高鋼渣粉的膠凝性能,但當積超過500m ~ 2 kg時,鋼渣粉的膠凝性能提高已不顯著,鋼渣粉的最佳積應控制在450 500m ~ 2 kg之間;積相近時,有細小吸附且圓形度高的鋼渣粉有相對較高的膠凝性能。
  13. Generally speaking activity of steel - making slag is higher than first grade fly ash. influence of special surface and particle morphology of steel - making slag powder on cementitous property is studied by experiment. results show that cementitous property of steel - making slag powder increase with increase of its special surface, but increase of cementitous property is not obvious when its special surface is beyond 500 m2 / kg

    實驗結果明,提高積可提高鋼渣粉的膠凝性能,但當積超過500m ~ 2 kg時,鋼渣粉的膠凝性能提高已不顯著,鋼渣粉的最佳積應控制在450 500m ~ 2 kg之間;積相近時,有細小吸附且圓形度高的鋼渣粉有相對較高的膠凝性能。
  14. On the other hand, under the force of mechanical, the carbon and cao & sio2 superfine powder are obtained ; the specific surface area of these particles is increased. the tem photos indicated that, the carbon particles are composites on the surface of the melting superfine particles uniformly

    另一方,在機械力作用下,碳黑及cao sio _ 2的熔融被超細粉碎,積增大,同時tem照片顯示,中超碳黑均勻地復合於超細熔融,並有逐步嵌入的趨勢,提高了碳的有效利用率,降低了保護渣的熔化速度。
  15. Through strength tests and xrd tests for cemented stone, the paper presents action mechanism of the nanometer materials in the cement hydration and hardening process : pozzolanic effect, filling effect, acceleration action for the cement hydration, and improving action for microstructure. from the four aspects, the modified mechanism of the nanometer silica fume and ordinary silica fume in cement paste are compared. the analysis results show that the particular properties of the nanometer silica fume include particle fineness, crystal structure and surface hydroxy, etc. a serial of laboratory tests are performed to study physical and mechanic properties of the clay with the addition of the nanometer silica fume

    結合水泥石強度試驗和xrd試驗,從火山灰效應、填充效應、水泥水化促進作用和微結構改善作用等方探討了三種納米礦粉在水泥水化硬化過程中的作用機理;從這四個方出發,對分析了納米硅粉和普通硅粉作用機理的異同點,分析明,納米硅粉的優異特性主要現為細度、晶體結構、羥基等特性。
  16. 5. the luminescence enhancement of eu3 + was also observed after ultraviolet irradiation but was weaker than the zns : mn2 + and the branch ratio of 5d0 - 7f0 increased after irradiation. it indicates probably the contribution from the centers in the surface of nanoparticles increased

    在紫外光的輻照下首次觀察到eu3 +離子發光的熒光增強現象,輻照后5d0 < wp = 5 > 7f0發射強度分支增加,明對稱性較低的發光中心對發光的貢獻增加,可能是處于的eu3 +離子對發光的貢獻增加。
  17. Nanometer and micrometer sized gd2o3 : eu have many defects in the surface, and have high specific surface area, which can make the particles agglomerate, so the phosphors ’ lightness would be decreased

    納微米級的gd2o3 : eu熒光粉存在很多缺陷,並具有大的積,易團聚,從而影響熒光粉的發光性能。
  18. The tight plastic - lining technology is to adhere plastic powder inside steel pipe smoothly with method of metallurgical powder. comparing to common plastic - lining, tight plastic - lining with good intensity, has avoided the trouble of dropping and cracking. specially, the tight nylon - lining pipe can be used carrying particulate medium matter and solidpowder with excellent wearability

    緊襯塑工藝採用粉末冶金法將塑料粉末均勻地附著在鋼管內,融熔流平、緊密地和鋼管本體結合在一起,與普通襯塑相,塑料與鋼管的結合強度好,避免了普通襯塑管與鋼材基體結合力差容易脫落、開裂的毛病,特別是緊襯尼龍管道,具有優異的耐磨性,可輸送各類含固體介質、及粉體。
  19. Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates. part 5 : determination of percentage of crushed and broken surfaces in coarse aggregate particles

    集料幾何特性試驗.第5部分:粗集料碎裂百分測定
  20. As the position, intensity and width of the plasma resonance absorption peak are concerned, we find that maxwell - garnett and ping sheng theories are applicable for the cermet films with low metal volume fraction, while bruggeman theory fits better than maxwell - garnett theory for au - mgf2 films with high metal volume fraction

    就金屬等離子共振引起的吸收峰的峰位、強度和峰形而言,對低金屬組分的納米金屬陶瓷薄膜光學常數的計算, maxwell - garnett和pingsheng要bruggeman理論結果好。
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