比較優勢 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐjiàoyōushì]
比較優勢 英文
comparative advantages
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較） compare 2 [書面語] （計較） dispute Ⅱ副詞（比較） comparatively; relatively; fair...
  • 勢 : 名詞1 （勢力） power; force; influence 2 （一切事物力量表現出來的趨向） momentum; tendency 3 （自...
  • 比較 : 1 （對比） compare; compare with; contrast; parallel （with）; comparison; by comparison; in comp...
  1. Four aspects are summed up : construction of new plantation production system according to the market ' s demand ; formation of industrial advantage by developing region agriculture, scale management and specialized production level ; change from the direct trade to processing trade of agricultural products ; attaching great importance to barley production, thus promoting the development of feed processing and food industrial. in the fourth chapter, the dissertation poses some necessary measures of the adjustment and escalation of hubei rural industrial structure. it mainly includes : deepening the property right system reform of rural land ; blazing new trails in the system ; reforming the rural science and technology mamgement system ; enhancing macroscopic regulation ; carrying out the cities and towns strategy ; reconstructing the structure of the agricultural development according to the comparative advantage law

    第四章，提出了湖北農村產業結構調整升級的配套措施，主要包括：深化農村土地產權制度改革，促進農業生產要素合理流動與優化配置；實行制度創新，促進農村資本市場發育，為農村產業結構調整升級提供資金保證；改革企業科技管理體制，用高新科技改造和武裝農業，為農村產業結構調整升級提供技術支撐；加強宏觀調控力度，為農村產業結構調整升級提供正確導向和有力指導；實施城鎮化戰略，促進農村產業結構整體優化；搞好農業市場定位，按比較優勢原則，重構農業發展格局。
  2. Chapter 2 and chapter 3 analyzed the change of world honey production and trade, the distribution of apiculture production and trade structure of international honey market. linear increase model and the method of " revealed " comparative advantage was adopted respectively in forecasting world honey output and comparing competitive ability of main honey export countries

    第二章和第三章實證分析了世界蜂蜜總產量與貿易量的變遷，世界蜂業的產地分佈和世界蜂蜜市場的貿易結構，採用線性增長模型對世界蜂蜜總產量進行了定量預測，採用「顯示」比較優勢法等方法對主要蜂蜜出口國的競爭力進行了比較。
  3. In the demonstration section of the paper, aiming at the main plantation crops and variety in shanxi and each region in shanxi, some research has been done, including determining and analyzing scale advantage, efficiency advantage and aggregated advantage of the main grain crops ( including wheat, corn, millet, soja, jowar and tubers ) and main cash crops ( including oil - bearing crops, cotton, fiber crops, beetroots, tobacco, medicinal materials, vegetables and melon, fruit ) in shanxi, determining and analyzing scale advantage, efficiency advantage, benefit advantage and aggregated advantage of the main plantation variety ( including wheat, corn, millet, soja, jowar, cotton, beetroots, rapeseed, flue - cured tobacco and apple ) in shanxi, determining and analyzing the advantage in each region in shanxi. the research shows that some crops and variety in shanxi own advantage, they are millet, jowar, fruit ( apple ), beetroots and medicinal materials. meanwhile, the main crops regions owning advantage and combination of advantage crops in each region in shanxi have been gained

    在文章的實證研究部分，本文以山西省及各地區的主要種植業作物和品種為研究對象，做了以下幾方面的研究：測定和分析了山西省主要的糧食作物（小麥、玉米、穀子、大豆、高粱和薯類）和主要經濟作物（油料、棉花、麻類、甜菜、煙葉、藥材、蔬菜、瓜類和水果）的規模優勢、效率優勢和綜合優勢並與全國主產區進行了比較；對山西省主要的種植業品種（小麥、玉米、穀子、大豆、高梁、棉花、油菜籽、甜菜、烤煙和蘋果）的規模優勢、效率優勢、效益優勢和綜合優勢進行了測定和分析；測定和分析了山西省主要種植業作物在各地區的競爭優勢，研究表明山西省具有比較優勢的作物主要有穀子、高梁、水果（蘋果） 、甜菜和藥材，同時得出山西省主要作物優勢產區和各地區優勢作物組合。
  4. But in the second phase, all of these theories can still be categorized into 4 kinds : dynamic comparative advantage theories, such as the new factors theories by baldwin and kenen, the life - cycle theory by vernon and hirsh, etc ; intra - industry trade theories such as product differentiation model by stiglitz and dixit, the strategy trade theory by spense, brander and krugman, and so on ; the endogenous trade theory such as technology overflow effect and learning curves theory by romer and krugman, the neo - classic trade theory by tucher and young, and the like ; and the competitive advantage theory by michael porter

    在這一時期，經濟學家們提出了形形色色的理論，出現了「百家爭鳴」局面。基本上可以歸于以下四大類型:一是動態的比較優勢理論;二是產業內貿易理論;三是內生國際貿易理論;四是競爭優勢理論。各個階段的比較優勢理論有其時代特點，但一個共同點是:比較優勢始於成本差異，並一直沒有突破成本差異，而不考慮產品的附加值。
  5. Study on the regional difference of comparative advantage of cereal crops and economic crops of farmer households in shanxi province

    山西農戶糧經作物綜合比較優勢的區域差異分析
  6. According to uruguay agricultural agreement and the rules of agricultural agreement between china and u. s. a, this paper based on the fact that china has just been one of the formal members of wto tries to judge the importance of china cotton production in world cotton production and trade, then tries to analyze the competitive abilities of henan cotton in producing, trade, supply and demand in china and world range by using the principle of comparable advantage. at the same time this dissertation compares the cost and revenue of cotton and other crops. on the basis of above analysis and investigation, this thesis 67 summarizes the chance and challenge after china ' s entering into wto, and put forward advice and countermeasures

    本文立足於中國剛剛成為世界貿易組織正式成員的基本現實，根據烏拉圭回合《農業協議》的有關規定和《中美農業協議》的有關條款，通過對世界棉花生產、貿易和未來發展方向的分析，判斷中國棉花生產在世界棉花生產和貿易中的地位，然後利用比較優勢原理，分析河南棉花生產、貿易和供需在中國和世界范圍內的競爭力，在進一步比較了河南棉花生產在省內農產品中的成本收益情況，根據實際調查研究，總結河南棉花生產在入世后的機遇和挑戰，並且提出河南棉花生產進一步發展的思路和對策。
  7. Classifying agricultural products according to resource intensity of, the research choused and analyzed representative products of different types. by measuring international competitiveness of china ' s agricultural products, the thesis anatomies their changing trend, and analyzes some products which have comparative advantage but have n ' t competitiveness in the practice. on the basis of this analysis, the thesis carries through theory and demonstration research from four aspects, factor, demand, trade bulwark and rivals, and analyzes the reasons why these products " competitiveness became lower

    研究通過對中國主要農產品的競爭力的測定，詳細剖析了我國近年來農產品競爭力的變動趨勢，對一些生產上具有比較優勢，而實際貿易中卻不具有競爭力的農產品進行了分析對比，在上述分析基礎上，研究將影響農產品國際競爭力的因素分為要素、需求、貿易壁壘和同業競爭四大類，並分別從各類因素入手進行理論和實證研究，分析這些農產品競爭力減弱或不具有競爭力的癥結所在。
  8. In this section, applying the method, from abstract to specific and from history to present, it analyzes the operation mechanism of urbanization economy affected by market mechanism ; puts forward four theories of urbanization economy from economic perspective, including agriculture surplus and comparison advantage ; non - agricultural industry ; agglomeration economy and spillover effect, on this basis of the theories, it, on one hand, analyzes two kinds of internal mechanism in the chronologic operation of urbanization economies : increasing mechanism of urbanization economies in urban output industry ; and changing mechanism from specialization to integration, which are the representations of the evolution of " mart " development ; on the other hand, it analyzes two internal mechanism of dimensional operation of urbanization economy : internal spatial enlargement mechanism of urbanization economies from monocentric city to multi - center city, and external spatial enhancement mechanism which represents city - regionalization and city - chain connection, the later two mechanism represent the evolution of " polis " development

    這一部分，按照由抽象到具體和由歷史到現代的研究方法，分析了市場機製作用下的城市化經濟運行機理，從經濟學角度提出了農業剩餘與比較優勢、非農產業、聚集經濟、外溢效應四大城市化經濟定理；在此基礎上，一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿時間增長的兩個內在內容提要機制:城市輸出產業的城市化經濟增長機制和從專業化到綜合化的城市性質變遷機制，它們主要表現為「市」發展的延續;另一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿空間增長的兩個內在機制:從單中心到多中心的城市化經濟運行的內部空間擴展機理和表現為城市區域化、城市連綿體的城市化經濟運行的外部空間擴展機理，它們主要表現為「城」發展的延續。
  9. The two theories are suitable for connoting the division of labor and trade in different regions with different elementary endowment separately

    比較優勢理論和競爭優勢理論分別適用於解讀要素稟賦不同地區和相同地區間的分工與貿易。
  10. Since 1980s with the rapid development of economic globalization, the international competition became hot day by day. transnational corporations, especially the tycoons, changed the traditional strategies of taking the mother land as the technology and development center. according to the different comparative advantages in talents of host countries, the power of technology and the equipments of research, the corporations arranged organically the research places in a global demission to start the research and development of new technology and products, so as to make the research and exploitation develop in an international and global direction

    20世紀80年代以來，隨著經濟全球化的趨勢迅猛發展，國際競爭日趨激烈，跨國公司尤其是大型跨國公司一改以往以母國為技術研究與開發中心的傳統布局，根據不同東道國人才、科技實力以及科研基礎設施上的比較優勢，在全球范圍內有組織地安排科研機構，以從事新技術、新產品的研究與開發工作，從而促使跨國公司的研究與開發活動日益朝著國際化、全球化的方向發展。
  11. Treating the book international trade theory by dixit and norman as a benchmark, this paper describes the three changes facing modern international trade theory, explores the comparative advantages of the dual general equilibrium approach in deepening the international trade theory, and shows the causes and process that this approach has been growing into a mainstream analytic paradigm from a special analytic technique

    摘要本文以迪克西特與諾曼合著的《國際貿易理論》一書為參照，分析了現代貿易理論所面臨的三種挑戰，探討了對偶性一般均衡分析方法在應對這些實踐挑戰與深化國際貿易理論的比較優勢，並且揭示了對偶性一般均衡分析方法由一種特殊的分析技術成長為國際貿易研究中的主流分析範式的過程與原因。
  12. The falsity of comparative advantages theory and the historical experiences on industrialization in china

    比較優勢理論的誤區與中國工業化戰略選擇的經驗教訓
  13. Major viewpoints and conclusions are as follow : 1 the essence thought of industry restructure in chaoshan is to base itself upon comparative advantages, to pay attention to industry cooperation between areas, aad to realize industrialization " half step but cut it " and gradually

    圍繞這一中心任務文章勾勒了潮汕地區產業結構重構的基本輪廓。主要觀點和結論如下： 1 、潮汕產業重構的基本思路是立足比較優勢，注重區域產業合作，小步快走，逐步實現工業化。
  14. Louis t. wells and sanjaya lall analyzed it and discovered that developing countries also have advantages such as small scale technology advantage and cost advantage etc. the posit is very useful for our research

    Wells和lall研究發現：發展中國家對外投資的過程中具有相對的比較優勢，比如小技術規模優勢、成本優勢。
  15. Comparetive advantage on partnership enterprise to limited liability company

    論合夥企業相對有限責任公司的比較優勢
  16. The modes differ in terms of operation characteristics and capabilities, giving them comparative advantages and disadvantages. the five major modes are water, rail, truck, pipeline and air

    這些方式在運作特點和性能方面不同，從而使它們各有比較優勢和劣勢。五種運輸方式分別是：水路、鐵路、公路、管道及航空。
  17. The modes differ in terms of operating characteristics and capabilities, giving them comparative advantages and disadvantages. the five major modes are water, rail, truck, pipeline, and air

    這些方式在動作特點和性能方面不同，從而使它們各有比較優勢和劣勢。五種運輸方式分別是：水路、鐵路、公路、管道及航空。
  18. This essay tried to explore / discuss the reform of our military aircraft export system and its operating model to make it matchable with the market economy environment so that military products manufacturers can exercise their maximum comparative advantages to make maximum possible economical benefits

    為增強我國軍貿產品在國際軍貿市場的競爭力，本文試圖就我國軍機外貿體制及其運作模式的改革以適應市場經濟環境，以最大限度地發揮軍工企業的比較優勢，獲取盡可能大的經濟效益方面進行探討。
  19. I think my provable research of the three countries " comparative advantages will be not only theoretical meaningful, but also practicable in today ' s east asia

    因此，對中日韓三國貿易品比較優勢問題進行實證研究，在東亞經濟加快發展、深化合作的今天不僅有重要的理論意義，而且有重大的現實意義。
  20. How should china, as the country which produces, processes and consumes more amount of rapeseed and rape oil than anything other else countries, do to develop its rape industry according to the principles of comparative advantage on the ground of protection on cereal crops in order to ensure the crops " safety arouses much concern of china government and some scholars

    中國在為確保糧食安全而對糧食作物進行保護的前提下，作為油菜生產、加工和消費的第一大國，如何按照比較優勢的原則發展油菜產業已經日益受到中國政府和學術界的關注。
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