民事損害 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mínshìsǔnhài]
民事損害 英文
civil injury
  • 民 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人民） the people 2 （某族的人） a member of a nationality 3 （從事某種職業的人） a pers...
  • 事 : 名1 （事情） matter; affair thing; business 2 （事故） trouble; accident 3 （職業;工作） job; wor...
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 民事 : [法律] relating to civil law; civil民事案件 civil case; 民事財產關系 civil property relations; 民...
  • 損害 : harm; damage; injure; damnify; [生物學] lesion; blight
  1. Criminal compensation is exercise is investigated, the mechanism of powers and authorities of office of procuratorial work, adjudgement, jail government and its staff member are when exercise powers and authorities of office encroach citizen, legal person and other organization legitimate rights and interests is caused damage, by the compensation that the country offers

    刑事賠償是行使偵查、檢察、審判、監獄治理職權的機關及其工作人員在行使職權時侵犯公民、法人和其他組織合法權益造成損害的，由國家給予的賠償。
  2. The government said the attack, the first such aerial bombing by the tigers - - who claim to have built up an air force - - was aimed at the military base and did not cause any damage to the adjacent civilian airport

    政府說這次襲擊，這是第一次發起的空中投彈襲擊- - -猛虎組織已經承認是針對軍事基地而發起的襲擊，並且沒有對周邊平民機場造成損害
  3. Punitive compensation is different from fines in nature is also different from civil sanction measures, mental damage compensation, responsibility insurance and other relative civil legal systems

    懲罰性賠償與刑事罰金有本質區別，也不同於民事制裁措施、精神損害賠償、責任保險等相關民事法律制度。
  4. The denial of a recognized nationality, just as the denial of a recognized citizenship, constitutes a legally cognizable injury - in - fact for the purpose of standing

    否定公認國籍，如同否定公認公民權，於是構成興訟論據的法定事實損害。
  5. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  6. In the united slates, medical malpractice has been formally defined as : " bad, wrong, or injudicious treatment of a patient, professionally and in respect to the particular disease or injury, resulting in injury, unnecessary suffering, or death to the patient, and proceeding from ignorance, carelessness, want of proper professional skill, disregard of established rules or principles, neglect, or a malicious or criminal intent "

    相對於美國醫療事故而言，我國《醫療事故處理辦法》 （以下簡稱《辦法》 ）和《衛生部關于醫療事故處理辦法若干問題的說明》 （以下簡稱《說明》 ）界定的醫療事故的范圍要狹窄一些。從民事賠償的角度出發，我國醫療事故應當包括因醫方過錯給患方導致了損害、依照民法原則可得到民事賠償救濟的所有醫療上的不利事件。
  7. The injurer not only injures the body, health and life of the injured, but also hurts the spirits of the injured by conducting the injury intentionally or negligently. it consults advanced experience that legislate abroad at the same time propose about perfecting of our country spiritual damages compensation several point of system legislate to be proposed

    文章重點結合最高人民法院《關于確定民事侵權精神損害賠償責任若干問題的解釋》 ，闡述了精神損害賠償的范圍，研究了精神損害賠償金額確定的原則和計算方法，參考國外立法例以及我國現行精神損害賠償制度存在的不足之處，提出了關于完善我國精神損害賠償制度的幾點立法建議。
  8. At present, china securities law and china corporate law have prohibitory regulations on manipulation, but in our regulation system of securities market, administrative penalty and criminal punishment occupy a disproportional importance, while civil liability is being ignored seriously

    對于操縱市場，我國證券立法上有明確的禁止性規定，但對于其法律規制還僅限刑事和行政方面，忽略了對操縱行為人民事責任的追究，忽略了對受損害的投資者以私權上的救濟。
  9. Environmental tort law in japan has originated in liability without negligence in public nuisance, today, liability without negligence and presumption of causation have become common legislation systems in environmental tort law all over the world, compensation and get rid of infringe are the major remedies in civil legal systems

    各國環境侵權法律制度中，無過失責任原則和因果關系推定規則已成為通制。在民事救濟上，主要是賠償損失和排除侵害，其中，在排除侵害的適用上，各國都帶有濃厚的利益權衡色彩。
  10. Full cover rule is the supreme principle of civil damages

    摘要民事損害賠償以全部賠償為最高準則。
  11. A study on no - fault liability doctrine of environmental civil damage

    環境民事損害的無過錯責任原則研究
  12. Legal obligation of e - signature and civil damage compensation

    論電子簽名認證機構的法定義務和民事損害賠償責任
  13. At the same time, not only the simple civil cases but also the criminal or administrative cases produce the reasonable application of compensation for moral damage wherever it involves the damage to personal spirit

    同時，精神損害賠償又不應局限適用於單純的民事損害賠償訴訟，在刑事附帶民事訴訟和國家賠償案件中，也存在適用精神損害賠償的合理空間。
  14. In our country, the doctrine of liability fixation of damages in road traffic accident used to be doctrine of no fault liability, and now is a combination of both doctrine of no fault liability and doctrine of liability for wrongs

    摘要我國道路交通事故民事損害賠償責任歸責原則經歷了一個從無過錯責任到過錯責任與無過錯責任相結合的過程。
  15. In august 1983, the first case of hepatitis b & c infected by transfusion occurred in our country, after that, a series of case followed, which claimed for the transfusion hepatitis civil compensation for the transfusion

    自1983年8月全國第一起輸血感染乙肝、丙肝混合型肝炎案件之後，許多省、市先後出現了一系列輸血感染丙肝的民事損害賠償案件。
  16. The punitive damage system, which is opposed to the compensatory damage system, is one of controversial legal systems. as a sort of damage system, it always exists in common law and produces some effect on the civil law

    作為與補償性賠償制度相對的懲罰性損害賠償制度，在英美法中一直處于受爭議的狀態中，但其卻能始終存在於民事損害賠償制度中，並且對大陸法也產生了影響。
  17. Chapter 2, centering on the particularity of securities misrepresentation in the following aspects : categories, natures, litigants, causation, imputation principles and civil liability undertaking ways, etc, introduces systematically the basic theory of the civil compensation for tort damages caused by misrepresentation in stock markets, which forms the dissertation ' s theoretical foundation

    第二部分：圍繞證券虛假陳述行為在其行為類型、性質、當事人、因果關系、歸責原則、民事責任承擔方式等方面，系統闡述了證券市場虛假陳述民事損害賠償基本理論。這是本文的理論基礎。
  18. About the case scope of civil suit collateral to criminal litigation, the current law and judicial interpretations has summarized that to the criminal case, it is defined as the guilt of violating personal rights or destroying property ; to the civil damage, and are not beneficial loss but not spiritual loss

    我國現行法律及司法解釋將附帶民事訴訟的案件范圍界定為：就刑事案件來看，限定為侵犯人身權利的犯罪或者毀壞財物內容的犯罪；就民事損害來說，限定為物質損失而非精神損失。
  19. In the third part, the writer studies the external duty of the bankruptcy trustee, that is, ( i ) how to bear the civil liability to the third party ; ( ii ) how to share the liability while the bankruptcy trustees are more than one ; ( iii ) how to near the liability while the bankruptcy trustee has been altered

    第三部分，關于破產管理人的外部責任。外部責任是破產管理人在管理破產事務過程中因其管理行為造成第三人的損害而向第三人承擔的民事損害賠償責任。筆者在此論述了以下幾個問題，第一，破產管理人向第三人承擔民事責任的情形及免責事由。
  20. The person held traffic accident liability does n ' t bear private law liability because of executing duty. thereby, the author further clarifies the distinction between traffic accident liability and legal liability. through demonstration, this thesis clarifies theoretically and practically the vague understanding that equates directly traffic accident liability with liability of civil compensation for damage, responsibility for administrative malfeasances and criminal liability

    通過論述，澄清了目前在理論界、實踐中將交通事故責任與民事損害賠償責任、行政違法責任、刑事責任直接等同的模糊認識，揭示了交通事故責任與法律責任的關系，即交通事故責任不是法律責任，而是為其他相關國家機構認定法律責任（刑事責任、行政責任、民事責任）提供證據意義上的鑒定結論。
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