活病毒疫苗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huóbìngdúyìmiáo]
活病毒疫苗 英文
live-virus vaccine
  • 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生存; 有生命） live 2 [書面語]（救活） save （the life of a person）:活人無算 （of a goo...
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  • 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物） poison; toxin 2 （毒品） drug; narcotics 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 疫 : 名詞（瘟疫） epidemic disease; pestilence
  • 苗 : 名詞1 （初生的種子植物） seedling; sprout; shoots 2 （初生的飼養動物） the young of some animals ...
  • 病毒 : [醫學] virus; inframicrobe （濾過性）
  • 疫苗 : vaccinum; vaccine; vaccin
  1. Sabin believed that live vaccines, which can replicate somewhat but are too weak to trigger disease, best mimic the protection acquired through natural infection

    沙賓認為，活性不足以致病、但仍可復制的活病毒疫苗，最能夠模擬因自然感染所產生的保護作用。
  2. Although different approaches to vaccines have been considered ? human versus animal strains, live versus killed viruses, whole virus or protein subunits ? rotavirus researchers followed the lead of albert sabin, creator of the oral poliomyelitis vaccine

    疫苗的製作有好幾種不同的方式，包括使用人類或動物的病毒品系、活病毒或死病毒、全病毒或蛋白質次單位等；經過考量后，輪狀病毒研究人員決定採用小兒麻痹口服疫苗發明人沙賓的做法。
  3. High risk individuals such as veterinarians, animal handlers, laboratory workers, people with occupational or avocational risk ( trappers, taxidermists ) and individuals living and working in a country where rabies is a constant threat should consider pre - exposure immunization

    高風險個人，如獸醫，動物繁殖者，實驗室工作人員，職業或業余的風險者（捕獸者，標本師）及生活在鄉下的人，這些有病毒持續風險存在的人，應考慮接種疫苗。
  4. This vaccine is based on decades - old technology and uses a live virus, called vaccinia, which is related to smallpox

    這種疫苗是基於數十年前的老工藝和一種活病毒即牛痘病毒研製而成的。
  5. The purpose of this study was to clone the major structural protein vp3 gene of gpv hl isolate after pcr, and express by protokaryotic and eukaryotic expressing system, then develop molecuiar diagnostic reagent of goose piaque and construct recombillat fowlpox vina life vector vaccine

    利用pcr方法擴增和克隆gpvh1分離株主要免疫原性蛋白基因vp3 ，並對其進行原核和真核表達，是建立小鵝瘟分子診斷方法、構建vp3基因重組禽痘病毒活載體疫苗的基礎，具有極為重要理論和實踐意義。
  6. Live virus vaccines have a long and effective history

    活病毒疫苗有效時間長。
  7. A large - scale study on the safety and epidemiological efficacy of

    流行性乙型腦炎減毒活疫苗大面積接種后安全性和流行病學效果的5年觀察
  8. A case - control study on the effectiveness of live attenuated japanese encephalitis vaccine

    流行性乙型腦炎減毒活疫苗效果的病例對照研究
  9. From all vantages, the first trial, conducted in finland, was a landmark success : the vaccine reduced the chances that a vaccinated child would get severe rotavirus by 88 percent, demonstrating that immunity could be induced with a live oral vaccine

    從各種好處而言，該疫苗在芬蘭進行的首次人體試驗，可說是劃時代的成功：接種疫苗的孩童遭受輪狀病毒嚴重感染的機率，降低了88 % ，證實口服活病毒疫苗可引發免疫力。
  10. The one given by injection contains killed virus which can not cause polio

    一種是注射用的，內含滅活病毒，這種疫苗不會引起小兒麻痹。
  11. This surey also suggested that lie accines against human influenza may be of utility in the preention of the aian influenza irus infections in humans, and new preentie measures should be considered for the control of animal h5n1 influenza epidemics, which are likely more serious than indicated by official reports

    這個調查報告也建議注射人類流感活疫苗可能可以有效預防人類感染禽流感病毒，應該採取新措施來控制動物禽流感的流行，因為禽流感疫情可能比官方報告的要嚴重的多。
  12. If the citizen gives the person that have symptom of contagion of similar respiratory tract, answer to see a doctor in time to the hospital ; do not go or go less ventilated and undesirable public activity, should not take children to arrive particularly congested is public ; want seasonable have an inoculation to shed cerebral vaccine ; the bedroom should open a window ventilated, often had used the disinfection such as oxygen second acid ; want nurturance individual ' s favorable healthy action, drink water more at ordinary times, eat fresh vegetable and fruit to wait more ; had contacted the person of patient drifting a head closely, can use sulphur amine medicaments to prevent. 6 kinds of people are unsuited vaccinal vaccine drifting a head 1

    市民如出現有類似呼吸道傳染病癥狀者，應及時到醫院就診；不去或少去通風不良的公共場所活動，非凡不要帶兒童到擁擠的公共場所；要及時接種流腦疫苗；居室要開窗通風，並經常用過氧乙酸等消毒；要養成個人良好的健康行為，平時多喝水，多吃新鮮蔬菜和水果等；密切接觸過流腦病人的人，可採用磺胺類藥物預防。
  13. But ib attenuated vaccine has many defects, such as the possibility of contamination of foreign and vertical transmissible pathogens, and the virulent recovery of vaccine virus. therefore, exploring the safe and efficient new vaccines has become the hotspot in the research of ib control

    由於活疫苗存在外源性或垂直傳播性病原污染、毒力返祖等缺陷，開發安全、有效的新型疫苗是ib控制的研究重點。
  14. Dtap is found to be at least equally effective but associated with less frequent and less severe local and systemic adverse reactions when compared to dtwp. opv contains live, attenuated viruses which may cause vaccine associated paralytic poliomyelitis vapp. it is also contraindicated among individuals or household close contacts with conditions such as cancer, hiv carriers or aids patients, immunodeficiency as well as those on long term corticosteroids

    原有選用的減活口服小兒麻痹病毒疫苗opv內含可導致與疫苗相關的麻痹性脊髓灰質炎vapp的減活小兒麻痹病毒，因此並不適用於出現免疫力減退的情況人士如癌癥患者愛滋病帶病毒者或愛滋病患者免疫力失調人士或需長期服用類固醇人士等或其家居接觸者。
  15. The comparative analysis of sequences indicated that the sequences of meq in different pathotypes are relatively conserved and the homology of the amino acid sequences is very high. the significant differences include two mutations in both mdv - 1 vaccine strains cvi988 / rispens and 814 strain : the deletion of a proline ( no. l93aa ), and this mutation is just exactly located in a 15 - amino - acid ( eelcaqlcstppppi ) repeat sequence within the c - terminal transactivation domain of meq protein ; and a point mutation with a shift from alanine ( a ) of all virulent strains to serine ( s ) was occurred on the no. 71 aa

    結果發現， mdv不同致病型的meq基因序列相對比較保守，它們相互間核苷酸和氨基酸序列的同源性均很高；但是，與所有七個致瘤性的mdv毒株相比，二個型弱毒疫苗cv1988 rispens株和814株均出現了兩個特徵性的突變：即第194位的p缺失性突變和第71位氨基酸由a變成了s的位點突變；缺失性突變恰恰位於meq基因中轉錄激活域內的一個多脯氨酸的重復序列（ pppp ）之中。
  16. The expression of ha in vero cells infected with rprv - ha was detected by western - blot. the results indicated that ha protein could be consistently detected from a serial passages of vero cells infected with rprv - ha. the recombinant virus can be further developed as a live vectored vaccine against pseudorabies and swine influenza

    結果表明所獲得的重組病毒（ rprvha ）遺傳性狀穩定，在培養細胞中能穩定的表達與sivha具有相似生物學活性的外源蛋白，為進一步制備抗豬流感的重組偽狂犬病毒活載體疫苗奠定了基礎。
  17. This means that recently vaccinated people excrete live virus particles from the vaccine ; but it is a less - dangerous strain of the virus

    這意味著，最近接種的這批人排出了源自疫苗的危險性低的活病毒。
  18. The oral vaccine works because the ingestion of live virus mimics the natural process of infection, encouraging the production of antibodies in the gut

    口服疫苗能夠發揮效力是因為活病毒在機體吞入后可模擬天然感染過程，同時刺激消化道產生抗體。
  19. In fact, one of the few effective vaccines against any herpes strain - - the chickenpox / shingles ( herpes zoster ) shot - - was developed from live virus back in the 1960s

    事實上，少數幾種針對任一皰疹株有效的疫苗（水痘/帶狀皰疹疫苗）是十九世紀六十年代由活病毒衍化而來。
  20. A vaccine made by splicing chimp and human antibodies was both safer and more effective than the current vaccine, which uses a live virus and has a high rate of side effects, the researchers reported

    及人類抗體結合而成的疫苗更安全更有效。目前使用的天花疫苗是由一種活病毒製成的，具有很大的副作用。
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