火成地球化學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huǒchéngdeqiúhuàxué]
火成地球化學
英文
igneous geochemistry-
On the basis of the study on the petrology, trace element, and isotopic geochemistry, the primary magma of volcanic rocks can be divided into two series according to their originated rocks and degree of partial melting. one is the basanite - alkaline basalt - olivine tholeiite magma series, which are generated by partial melting from spinel iherzolite ; the other is nephelinite magma - alkaline picritic basalt magma, which are generated by partial melting of the garnet iherzolite
巖石化學、微量元素、同位素地球化學證據都表明,華北、華南地區的火山巖根據源巖和局部熔融程度的不同,可以分為兩個原生巖漿系列:一個是源巖為尖晶石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部熔融程度的增加,形成的碧玄巖巖漿-堿性玄武巖巖漿-橄欖拉斑玄武巖巖漿;另一個是源巖為石榴石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部熔融程度的增加形成的霞石巖巖漿-堿性苦橄玄武巖系列。Based on the petrological, petrochemical and geochemical analyses about these rocks, it is concluded in this paper that the xenoliths were originated from the upper mantle, and comprised of both primitive pyrolite and the infusible solid residual of the upper pyrolite while the basaltic magma was melted out of it, which were brought up to the earth ' s surface via o1carnc eruption
根據其巖石學、巖石化學及地球化學特徵分析,包體來源於上地幔,其成因既有原始地幔巖,亦有上地幔巖經部分熔融出玄武巖漿后的難熔固相殘留物,被火山噴發攜帶至地表。The asteroids are the most important small bodies in the solarsystem, and they mainly lies in the two locations - a main belt between the mars ' s orbit and the jupiter ' s and the near - earth space. the most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. ). the characteristic brings about some difficulties in the numerical research during their orbital evolution, which leads to the failure of the normalization technique in the general removal impact singularities of celestial mechanics methods and the symplectic algorithm which is successfully applied to the investigation in quality. by comparing the computation effects of several common numerical methods ( including symplectic algorithm ), and considering the nature of the movement of the small bodies, the corresponding treatments are provided here to improve the reliability of the computation
小行星是太陽系最重要的一類小天體,主要分佈在兩個區域;火星和木星軌道之間的一條主帶和近地空間.近地小行星軌道的最大特點是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近,或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離,其運動可深入到地球軌道的內部,這將導致該類小行星與地球(還有金星、火星等)十分靠近甚至發生碰撞.這一特徵給其軌道演化數值研究帶來一些困難,包括天體力學方法中一般消除碰撞奇點的正規化處理以及對定性研究十分成功的辛演算法都將在不同程度上失效.通過對幾種常用數值方法(包括辛演算法)計算效果的比較,根據小天體運動自身的特性,給出了相應處理措施,從而可提高計算結果的可靠性Geochronological, geochemical and sr - nd isotopic data are reported for the alkaline igneous rocks ( syenites and zhaibei aluminous a - type granite ) and chebu gabbro in southern jiangxi province. shrimp zircon u - pb dating results indicate that the quannan syenite, zhaibei a - type granite and chebu gabbro formed during the early yanshanian period
對贛南燕山早期的富堿火成巖(正長巖和寨背鋁質a型花崗巖)和車步輝長巖進行了詳細的年代學、元素和sr - nd地球化學研究。This paper describes the regional tectonics, ore deposit geological structure and geochemistry of the ultragiant streltzov uranium deposit in russia and its tectono - magmatic activization ore control, and points out its important practical significance for the metallogenic researches and prospection and exploration for the same type of uranium deposits in the jiangxi - hangzhou volcanic belt of china
摘要文章介紹了俄羅斯超大型斯特列佐夫斯克鈾礦床區域構造、礦床地質構造和礦床地球化學特徵及其構造巖漿活化控礦規律,指出它對我國贛杭火山帶同類型的鈾礦床的成礦規律研究和找礦勘探有重要的實際意義。Abstract : according to the composition, the thermal - water sedimentary rocks of yinmin formation in the dongchuang copper ore field can be divided into nine types, of which skarnoid, cupric magnetite carbonate, paracontemporaneous breccia formed in thermal water processing are confirmed and named in this study
文摘:東川銅礦田因民組熱水沉積巖根據主要成分可分為9大類,其中類夕卡巖、含銅磁鐵碳酸鹽巖、熱水膠結準同生角礫巖為本次研究確定和命名,其礦物組合、微量元素、稀土元素等地球化學特徵表明:它們是海底火山噴流沉積作用的產物。After the volcanic eruption of multi - phrase cycle - deformation, filling of basin, crustal uplifting event being studied, this dissertation tries constructing the different degree rhythm of magma activity corresponding with crust - mantle dynamic system, studying the crust - mantle deep processes. based on the studies on the characteristics of volcanic rhythm, igneous rocks assemblages, temporal and spatial distribution of igneous rocks, tectonic deformation, the author has util ized the methods of petrology, geochemistry, isotopic geology et al. to do research on the above - mentioned geological problems
通過多次幕式火山噴發-構造變形-盆地充填-地殼隆升事件序列的釐定,從火山活動節律特徵、火成巖構造組合類型、時空分佈及其演化和構造變形的歷史記錄,利用巖石學、地球化學、同位素地質學等方法,反演深部過程與淺部響應等來闡明造山過程,建立與不同級別巖漿活動節律對應的殼幔動力學系統,追索殼幔深部過程,已成為當今地球動力學研究的前沿課題之一。Geochemical characteristics and petrogenesis of neoproterozoic - early cambrian volcanic rocks in tianshan area
早寒武世火山巖地球化學和巖石成因Geochemical constraint on the origin and sources of early - middle cambrain acidic volcanic rocks from baiyin ore deposit
甘肅白銀廠礦田早中寒武世酸性火山巖成因及源區特徵的地球化學制約This important tectonic zone parallel to the isotopic geochemical steep zone, which represented a suture line between the yangtze and cathaysian blocks. the geochemical evidence of the jianshui volcanic rocks from the sw part of shizong - mile zone shows that their lithologic types are tholeiites with the comparative flat ree patterns and enrichment in th, depletion slightly in nb, ta, and flat hfse. thus, they may be formed in a back - arc basin with the characteristics between morb and island - a
該構造帶西南段的建水火山巖地球化學特徵研究表明,該火山巖為拉斑玄武巖,具有較平坦的稀土分配型式, th較富集, nb 、 ta輕微虧損,高場強元素分佈較平坦,具有介於島弧和morb之間的地球化學特徵,可能形成於弧后盆地環境。Based on geological investigation in the mineralization concentration area and a lot of analytical data in the laboratory, this paper includes volcanic magmatic activity and magmatic distributing ; the petrology, element geochemistry features of the magmatic rock series in different areas in lanping basin ; the relationship between magmatic activity and mineralization
本文以野外實地調研及室內測試數據為依據,研究了蘭坪盆地礦集區火山巖漿活動及巖漿巖分佈、不同區域巖漿巖巖石學特徵與元素地球化學特徵,探討了巖漿活動與成礦的關系。The study of geological characteristics and geochemical conditions of mazhuangshan gold deposit shows that it is closely related with old metamorphic basement and volcano - magmatic activities as well as volcanics and volcaniclastics of mazhuangshan - mingshui superimposed volcanic basin, and controlled by structures derived from closure of late palaeozoic honghe basin
摘要對馬莊山金礦地質特徵及地球化學條件研究表明,馬莊山金礦的形成與古老變質基底、火山巖漿活動及馬莊山一明水上疊火山巖盆地的火山巖、火山碎屑巖緊密相關,並受到晚古生代紅河盆地閉合而派生的構造控制。The geochemical signatures show that the volcanic rocks in the jingzhushan formation were formed in the island - arc environment as crustal thickening - melting products in a compressional tectonic setting
地球化學特徵表明,竟柱山組火山巖形成於島弧構造環境,是擠壓背景下地殼增厚熔融的產物。According to the comparison and analysis of mineral composition and geochemical characteristics of trace element, sulfur isotope, hydrogen and oxygen isotope, lead isotope and rare earth element in the gold ore and the altered spilite from the deposits of huachanggou gold mine, it was confirmed that the gold ore had obvious succession of the basic igneous rock
摘要通過對鏵廠溝金礦床金礦石和蝕變細碧巖礦物組成、微量元素、硫同位素、氫氧同位素、鉛同位素及稀土元素地球化學特徵地對比分析,得出金礦石對該基性火山巖存在明顯的繼承性。It is very resembly representative island arc volcanic rock in the geochemistry character, so i demonstrate that a petrofabric formed tectonic activity section and island arc environment ; i also demonstrate that parametamorphite in the a petrofabric formed tectonic activity section. b petrofabric is very resembly a petrofabric in many aspects, so i think that b petrofabric also formed island arc environment, but volcanic activity obvious weakened in the b petrofabric stage. c petrofabric formed carbonatite mesa
在地球化學特徵方面與典型島弧火山巖非常相似,得出a巖組形成於構造活動區,形成環境為島弧環境。 a巖組的副變質巖的原巖碎屑巖是快速堆積的,處于構造活動區。 b巖組和a巖組對應的巖石在各個方面都非常相似,所以形成環境也為島弧環境,只是火山活動在這期間明顯減弱。The lower paleozoic strata in the south kunlun massif are kulafuhe group of cambbrian - ordovician. they consists of metamorphic detrital rocks, limestone, magnetite - bearing basalt, quartzite ( meta - silicalite ), which suggests that they might form at active continent margin. the geochemical characteristics of volcanic and detrital rocks do indicate that they might form at an active marginal environment such as island arc etc. associated with the qimanyuter ophiolite suit, there are lots of early paleozoic granitic plutons
在昆南地塊上的早古生代地層為寒武?奧陶系庫拉甫河巖群,由變碎屑巖、灰巖、含磁鐵礦玄武巖、石英巖(變硅質巖)等組成,顯示其比昆北地塊有較大的活動性,火山巖和碎屑巖的巖石地球化學特徵也反映為島弧及活動邊緣環境。Petrogenesis of the mesozoic potash rich volcanic rocks in the luzong basin, anhui province : geochemical constraints
安徽廬樅中生代富鉀火山巖成因的地球化學制約Based on geological environment, bi - model volcanic series, sedimentary formation and geochemical features of volcanic rocks, it is held that the deposits were most probably formed in the carboniferous back arc rifted environment
根據礦床產出地質環境、雙峰式火山巖系、沈積建造以及火山巖地球化學特徵,推斷昆侖式火山巖型塊狀硫化物銅礦床最可能形成於泥盆紀石炭紀弧后拉張構造環境。On the basis of detailed and systematic studies on the petrography, major and trace elements and sr - nd isotopic data of mesozoic volcanic rocks, especially the mafic volcanic rocks in yanshan area, we successfully studied the deep processes related to magma generation and their relationship with shallow - level tectonic evolution. the major conclusions are summarized as below. 1
論文通過對燕山地區中生代火山巖,特別是中基性火山巖,進行詳細而系統的巖石學、主微量元素地球化學特徵和sr - nd同位素組成特徵的研究,主要取得了以下研究成果: 1燕山地區中生代( j - k )火山巖為一套鈣堿性-高鉀鈣堿性-橄欖安粗巖系列巖石。Geochemical characteristics and genesis of bimodal volcanic rocks of yutian group in southern jiangxi
贛南余田群雙峰式火山巖地球化學特徵與成因分享友人