特別法典 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèbiéfǎdiǎn]
特別法典 英文
separate code
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 典 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準; 法則） standard; law; canon2 （典範性書籍） standard work of scholarship 3 （典故...
  • 特別 : 1 （與眾不同） special; unusual; particular; out of the ordinary 2 （格外） especially; particula...
  • 法典 : code; statute book
  1. Clive bates, director of the anti - smoking group ash, said it showed people needed proper protection from passive smoking. divayina, sri lanka the des moines register, u. s. a

    這次弘法工作辦得很成功，在此特別感謝此次主辦單位的負責人，他們都吃全素，以身作則，是佛教國家善行者的好典範。
  2. Takeover offer for listed companies is the universal way to take over listed companies in modern company ' s system. in the process of taking over the listing company, minor shareholders are always in the inferior status. protection of minor shareholders " rights is an important value objective of system of takeover. how to standardize takeover offer for listed companies for protecting of minor shareholders benefit is the problem that legislation will solve and that should also be paid attention to on judicial practice. relatively typical type of takeover by offer appeared in capital market, the protection of minor shareholders ’ interests in the target company has become the purpose of legislation and added some protected measure of minor shareholders ’ interests, but the expected goal has not been achieved completely. so it is necessary to establish a perfect system to protest minor shareholders ’ interests in the target company. so we should learn more from precedent experience of legislation and perfect the relative laws and regulations on tender offer, strengthen the protection to minor shareholders, equipoise the rights and obligation of all interested parties in tender offer

    中小股東合法利益的保護是要約收購制度的重要價值目標。如何規范上市公司要約收購，保護目標公司全體股東特別是中小股東的利益，既是立法要解決的問題也是司法實務中應當關注的問題。我國的資本市場上出現了較典型的要約收購方式，立法也以目標公司中小股東利益的保護為主要價值取向，創設了一些中小股東利益的保護措施，但從其運作效果來看，在要約收購中目標公司中小股東的利益仍未得到有效的保護。
  3. We will reach the essence of it in this chapter by reading the leading cases such as the merak [ 1965 ] and the annefield [ 1971 ], which reflect the attitude of english court towards general incorporation clause and special incorporation clause ; the miramar [ 1984 ] and the rena - k [ 1978 ], which reveal the verbal manipulation regulations on incorporated clauses from c / p ; the sannicholas [ 1976 ], which gives resolution when the incorporation clause fails to point out the c / p meant to incorporate

    本文在分析英國典型案例的基礎上對這些規定逐一予以分析。首先，通過merak案、 annefield案的分析介紹英國法對一般併入條款和特別併入條款的規定；其次，通過miramar案、 renak案的分析揭示英國法對意圖被併入提單的租約條款作語言調整的規定；最後，通過sannicholas案闡明英國法在併入條款未指明提單意圖併入哪一份租約時的處理方式。
  4. After reviewing traditional exchange rate theories and their models especially monetarism exchange rate theory, the paper analyzes the shortnesses of the traditional exchange rate behavior describing and forecasting ways and discusses the direction to look for the new method

    在回顧了經典的匯率理論及其相應的模型特別是詳細討論了貨幣主義匯率理論后，本文總結了傳統的匯率行為描述和預測方法的不足並探討了尋找新的方法的方向。
  5. In the first part, the author researches the concept of usufructuary right and the basic questions on the systematism. in the first place, the author summarizes the meaning and character of usufructuary right, analyses the distinction of creditor ' s rights and property right from the origin of it and points out the quality of usufructuary right in the second place, the author emphasizes the essential request of a systematic usufructuary right. it must have the legible and uniform conception

    首先概述了用益物權的內涵及特徵，並從其產生途徑上分析了債權和物權的區分，明定了用益物權的物權性質及其在他物權中的地位:其次重點論述了用益物權體系化的基本要求，不僅法律概念要有鮮明的位階性，而且要遵循物權法定主義原則，區分特別法上的物權和民法典中的用益物權;最後闡明了用益物權體系化的價值。
  6. In this paper, a lot of researches and exploration are applied to studying the universality and expansibility of hardware and the arithmetic design and code optimization of software. especially, all of the following arithmetics or conceptions are worked out in the research of software design : self - adaptable compression arithmetic based on dictionary model for data collection system, similarity full binary sort tree, a optimized quick search arithmetic and an improved arithmetic of multiplication in the floating - point operation. and all of the arithmetic are designed with mcs - 51 assembly language. the quick search arithmetic, in which merits of both binary search and sequence search are used fully, are based on the specialty of preorder traversal in similarity full binary sort tree

    特別在軟體設計研究中，提出了適用於數據採集系統的數據壓縮演算法? ?基於字典模型的自適應壓縮演算法；提出了類滿二叉排序樹的定義；提出了基於類滿二叉排序樹的先序遍歷特性的最優化快速查找演算法，它充分利用了折半查找和順序查找各自的優點；提出了浮點運算乘法的改進演算法；並在mcs - 51匯編語言層次上對所有的演算法加以實現。
  7. The classical method of the edge detection is built on the grad of the image function, and in this method the edges are detected well, ( especially the log operator )

    經典的邊緣檢測方法利用梯度的思想檢測邊緣，有很好的效果（特別是log運算元） 。
  8. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  9. The habitio should adopt the legislation that provided in law of jur in rem and law of kin and some special law

    本文認為:對居住權應當採取《民法典物權編》與《民法典親屬編》及特別法相結合的立法體例。
  10. In the author ’ s point of view, the concerning issue involves perception of the legal attributes of intellectual property, thus a perspective of comparison between property and intellectual property would be a significant way to perceive the issue ; then the thesis compares the property and intellectual property in details in aspects of legal objects, definition, attributes, content and the remedies with a conclusion that the intellectual property has no essential difference with the property law, while general principles of the property law could act as a direct guide to intellectual property, and this is a rational foundation for intellectual property being stipulated in the chinese civil code ; lastly the thesis expounds the rationalism of intellectual property being stipulated in the chinese civil code and the general mode

    對此，筆者認為，知識產權在民法典中立法地位問題，涉及對知識產權的法律屬性和特點的認識，因此，從知識產權和物權的比較角度來認識知識產權，無疑會是研究確立知識產權在民法典中立法地位的一個很好的視角。接著將知識產權和物權就權利客體、二者的概念，權利性質，權利內容，權利救濟這幾個方面加以比較探討。在此筆者得出認識:作為規范無形財產之支配、利用關系的法律，知識產權法與規范有形財產歸屬關系的物權法並無本質區別，物權法的基本原則，對于知識產權應當具有直接的指導作用，這使將知識產權納入民法典具有合理基礎。
  11. In the history of the chinese educational system, for the first time, mr. hu yuan ' s " teaching of su - hu " divided the teaching organizational form into two parts : jing - yi room and zhi - shi room, in the same school ; for the first time, it put practical subjects and confucian classics on an equal footing ; for the first time, it was founded and carried out the teaching of divided subjects and the system of the obligatory and elective courses ; in the history of the world teaching system, the teaching of divided subjects and the system of the obligatory and elective courses founded by hu yuan was earlier than the ones of every other countries of the world for more than four hundred years

    在中國教育制度史上，胡瑗先生的「蘇湖教法」第一次在同一所學校中分設經義齋和治事齋；第一次將實用學科與儒學經典放在同等地位上；第一次創立並實施分科教學和必修、選修制度，在世界教學制度史上， 「早於世界各國400年之久」 。可以說， 「蘇湖教法」是胡瑗先生對中國教育理論和教育實踐乃至世界教育理論和實踐的特別貢獻。
  12. November 11 - 23, aimed to enhance the implementation of the special programme of fostering talents for western regions, western regions programme delegation at the head of mr. li wangrong, secretary - general of csc, visits university of toulon du var, paris school of mines, university of stockholm and other three universities in france, sweden and denmark, and holds talks with royal swedish academy of sciences, presidents league of danish institutions and department of international cooperation education training of ministry of education of denmark

    11月11日至23日，以李旺榮秘書長為團長的西部項目代表團訪問了法國瑞典丹麥三國，以進一步落實"西部地區人才培養特別項目"的實施，訪問期間，代表團訪問了圖爾大學巴黎工藝與職業學院巴黎礦業學院卡羅林斯卡醫學院斯德哥爾摩大學皇家獸醫與農業大學等6所大學，並與瑞典學會丹麥大學校長聯合會丹麥教育部國際合作與教育培訓處進行了工作會談。
  13. The thesis describes the detailed procedures of hand - writing data processing, including chinese character dot matrix building and display, vector data storage, chinese character dot matrix compression, transfer protocol and hand - writing chinese character re - building. also, stroke order based hand - writing chinese character recognition method is explored, and characteristic - recognition methods for chinese character with similar stroke order codes and the structure of hand - writing chinese character recognition dictionary are discussed

    第四，設計了服務器端的服務軟體，可以實現數據的解碼、重建、筆劃特徵提取、識別、數據管理功能；採用了基於筆段筆順編碼和結構特徵的識別方法並設計了識別字典的結構，可以有效的提高識別速度，達到較高的識別率。
  14. The legal regulation of the standard form contract mainly includes legislative, judicial and administrative regulation. the social regulation by organizations like the consumer ' s association and mass media is a complementary method to it. the article lays emphasis on analysis and research of the legislative and judicial regulation

    主要採用以下幾種模式：一、直接在民法中予以規定；二、採用民法修正案的方式對格式合同進行規制；三、在民法典之外製訂專門法來規制格式合同；四、在其他特別法中規定格式合同的核心內容。
  15. But notably, countries in the world understand the connotation and define the extension of it differently ; consequently, they adopt different patterns in the intangible property legislation procession

    如今，世界上最主要的三種無形財產權立法模式是:民法典歸化模式、法典化模式、特別立法模式。
  16. ( 3 ) it is well known that the determinant problem in classic proposition logic is a np complete problem, and the first order logic is a half determinant one. so both the analysis of computing complexity and the realization of it are the most important fields

    （ 3 ）眾所周知，經典命題邏輯中的判定問題是np完全問題，而一階邏輯是半可判定問題，關于非經典邏輯特別是非單調邏輯的計算復雜性分析和演算法實現是一個重要的研究領域。
  17. There are many possibilities of creating international conflict by invading territorial jurisdictions and sovereignty in the extraterritorial application case. these international conflicts may result from differences in each country ' s economic system. each state has tried to reach bilateral agreements to prevent conflicts of sovereignty

    這是因為壟斷管制領域在擴大經濟管制的本國法律的適用范圍中使用最為廣泛，特別是涉及有關涉外適用與否的幾乎所有問題，而且經濟活動中主權的介入引起的國家間沖突具有典型特徵的緣故。
  18. Since 1994, have engaged international trade talents, to overseas sale directly, besides four companies in hong kong, have opened up korea s., the middle east again, the business of countries, such as saudi arabia, holland, etc. is special, have reduced the expenses of the intermediate link and unnecessary return commission after the trade department < 1997 > sanctions becoming the export enterprise on one ' s own account outside the country, has strengthened the competitive power of enterprises greatly, on the basis of consolidating the original business, have continued openning up canada, germany, france, austria, u. s. a., poland, czech, italy, spain, country ' s business, such as sweden, etc., cut up till up till now with business contact take place directly to 21 foreign businessmen of 14 countries

    自1994年開始，聘請了國際貿易人才，直接向海外銷售，除香港四個公司外，又開拓了南韓，中東，沙烏地阿拉伯，荷蘭等國的業務，特別，經國家外經貿部1997批準成為自營出口企業后，減少了中間環節的費用和不必要的回傭，大大增強了企業的競爭能力，在鞏固原有業務的基礎上，繼續開拓了加拿大，德國，法國，奧地利，美國，波蘭，捷克，義大利，西班牙，瑞典等國業務，截至到目前止與14個國家21個外商直接發生業務往來。
  19. The ability of the united states to reciprocate - - to offer visa - free entry to holders of the hksar passport - - is governed and limited by the terms of the visa waiver program in section 217 of the immigration and nationality act, 8 u. s. c

    美國給予對應待遇使香港特別行政區護照持有者免簽證入境的能力取決于和受制於美國法典第八篇第1187節，移民和國籍法第217節簽證豁免計劃中規定的條件。
  20. A group of written private international law source is found in the norms of domestic law, such as special enactments, comprehensive provisions of civil codes, or provisions on partial aspects, preambular provisions of civil codes or enacting legislations and / or several other enactments

    很多書面的國際私法的淵源可以由國內法的形式體現，如特別法令、民法典中的一般條款或針對部分領域的條款、民法典中的序言性的條款或執行立法和/或其他法令。
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