特別發展基金 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèbiéfāzhǎnjījīn]
特別發展基金 英文
special development fund
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 特別 : 1 （與眾不同） special; unusual; particular; out of the ordinary 2 （格外） especially; particula...
  1. Meanwhile, based on the magnetic material theory, a complete analysis and summary are carried out on the three crystal structure and technology theory ; especially the ingredient analysis is made on the microscopical morphology and x - ray diffraction and its mixtures existence and relevant metallurgy about the typical second resource such as coldrolling iron and oxide red, steelmaking sludge and feso4 based on the practeal investigation of the pre - burning materials in domestic products plant, especially the analysis on the domestic markets and components, and connecting with reality and material characters in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) cmpany, we established the product orientation and developing direction in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) company ; after carrying out the technology reform on the old no. 1 magnetic product plant of enterprise company, making a detailed study on the various conditions for establishing a plant, the feasible research report is formed of 1400 tons ( per year ) feo preburning material and 3000 tons ( per year ) middle and high quality magnetic products ; so a necessary and reliable supports are provided both theoretically and practically for the development of the magnetic industry in panzhihua iron and s teel ( group ) cmpany

    同時，對磁性材料的理論基礎，尖晶石、磁鉛石、石榴石三大晶系結構以及其工工藝理論進行了較為全面的歸納、分析和總結；尤其針對攀鋼產生的二次資源如冷軋鐵紅、煉鋼污泥、硫酸亞鐵等三種典型原料分別作了成分分析、微觀物理形態以及x光衍射分析、其夾雜物的存在形式及相應的金相分析。對國內鐵氧體磁性材料的預燒料及磁件生產廠家的工藝、設備、技術、成本、質量狀況進行了實地的調研，特別是對國內磁性材料的市場及競爭對手進行了詳盡的分析，在此基礎上，結合攀鋼實際及原料特點確立了攀鋼發展磁材產業的產品定位及發展方向；對企業公司原有磁件一廠進行了技術工藝改造，對建廠各項條件進行了詳細的分析，形成了了年產14000噸年鐵氧體預燒料以及3000噸年中高檔磁件產品的可行性研究報告，從理論上和實踐上為攀鋼磁性產業的發展提供了必要的可靠的依據。
  2. The combination of the conventionai 1 duaiistic economy structure and the new dualistic ecpnomy structure under the hi - tech industry forms a muitip1e " eriensive dualistic economy structure ". during the hi - tech industry deveiopment process, there exist the industry main body " dualistic configuration ", market monopoly competition " duality mathet structure and developmeof path " duality path " inside the hi - tech industry because of these iotercrossed each othef, the hi4ech industry development economy system is featured with the int6raction of compound dualistic economy structure. ln this paper it is caiied as super duaiistic economy structure mode, that is to say, the hi4ech industry

    以此為基礎，對于高技術產業資本原始形成的途徑、高技術產業融資的「超二元化結構」體制模式及其效率問題分別進行了論述，提出決定高技術產業發展中金融支持體系的「超二元結構」和高技術產業融資的系統理論模式：大銀行、主板證券市場支持以模仿創新技術、規模壟斷為主要特徵的規模壟斷型高技術產業，中小企業的銀行、私募資本市場的天使投資和創業資本投資、創業板證券市場支持以原創性創新技術、技術壟斷和中小企業為主要特徵的技術壟斷型高技術產業。
  3. Correct measures are essential to carry out the peoples equality and development policy and pertinent religion policy in the multi - nation - state ; to form a correct concept of people and to publicize correct ethos by combining nationalism with patriotism ; to prevent and expose the western countries " factionalism on the peoples issues to the multi - nation - state ; to set down the active and effective measures aimed at the terrorist character of the peoples separatist forces. due to the pervading existence of the peoples separatist forces in the world, different countries need to reach the common conclusion to strike the peoples separatist forces ; to cut the capital resources of the peoples separatist forces and terrorist activities, to root out the basement of them, with the lead of un, strike the international support to them ; besides, different countries should strengthen nation security protection, form a new concept of national security, get international and organizing cooperation and get rid of every form of hegemony and power politics

    在民族國家內部應正確實施民族平等團結、各民族共同發展的民族政策及相關的宗教政策；樹立正確的民族觀，把民族主義與愛國主義相結合，進行正確的民族主義思想理論宣傳；防止和揭露西方國家對其他多民族國家實行的民族分裂政策；針對民族分離主義恐怖主義活動的特點，制定出積極、有效的防範措施。由於民族分離主義勢力在世界范圍內具有普遍性，因此，各國應求同存異，尋求打擊民族分離主義及恐怖主義活動的國際共識；切斷民族分離主義分子進行民族分離活動和恐怖活動的資金來源，鏟除國際民族分離主義活動的基地，並充分發揮聯合國主導作用，打擊國際不法組織和個別國家對恐怖活動的支持；此外，各國還應共同加強國家安全工作，樹立新的國家安全觀，進行有組織的國際安全合作，戒除一切形式的霸權主義、強權政治。
  4. However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open

    因此，本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發，以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據，分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括：利率雙軌，即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制，而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的；住房金融機構產權不清，特別是政策性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足，金融工具品種單一，不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求；住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用，而使內耗偏高、效率降低；住房金融機構不健全，既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構；此外，住房金融中融資機制不完備，長期信貸資金來源不足與資產負債的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。
  5. This article introduces the whole operating and managing system of chinese open end fund. it is included the origin and development of open end fund, experience and lessons of foreign open end fund development ; the classification of the open end fund and its deference from other securities ; the features of the open end fund and its establishment, transaction and structure of fees ; the operation and profit - allocation of the open end fund ; the consultation of agents

    開放式基金在我國還是新生事物，本論文將系統地介紹分析我國開放基金的整個運作管理體系，包括：開放基金的起源與發展，國外開放式基金發展的經驗與教訓；證券投資基金的分類及與其他有價證券的區別；開放式基金的特點及發起設立、交易及費用結構；開放式基金的投資運作及收益分酉幣主通大學頎士研究生學位論文霓11頁配：代銷機構對投資者的咨詢服務。
  6. Since it was registered at wuhan in 1995, under the leadership of head office, relative government of wu city, wuhan branch undertook lots of design, supervision and lump sum services, such as yangtze optical fiber cable co. ltd, post research institute, hua gong science and technology co. ltd., wuhan biological products research institute, huang shi wan da golden cards co. ltd., court building of jin men city, intelligent cards projects of san huan group, an kai cable co. ltd, jing lun electronic co. ltd, hong yuan digital display technology co. ltd., etc. wuhan branch has been awarded by wuhan government every year from 1996 to 2001

    自l995年在武漢注冊以來，在總院的正確領導和湖北省武漢市有關部門及社會各界的支持下，先後承擔了武漢長飛武漢郵科院華工正元光子武漢生物製品研究所黃石捷德萬達金卡有限公司精倫電子江西南昌鴻源數顯武漢nec移動通信武漢普天科技園等一批重要項目的設計監理和總承包工作，特別是為武漢關東工業園光通信基地的形成和發展進行了卓有成效的工作，從1996年以來多次被評為先進單位受到武漢市政府表彰。
  7. Dr prakash commended the foresight of the hksar administration in setting up the $ 300 million ciif to promote the development of social capital in hong kong communities

    普加西哲博士表揚香港特別行政區政府的遠見，設立三億元社區投資共享基金，推動香港社群發展社會資本。
  8. In part of theory research, the author points out that the scarcity of capitals is an primarily cause that leads developing country to poverty, while the financial restraints result in lack of capitals and unreasonable resources deploying, and the main measures to break vicious cycle of poverty is lift the financial restraints and improve the investment efficiency. subsequently by analyzing the phase characteristic and its practice course of our country ' s help - poverty policy, the author induces the basic deficit. and by analyzing international help - poverty loan policy especially little help - poverty loan, the author points out that our country ' s help - poverty policy must obey the credit principle and design a direct credit loan transfer system specially aiming at the poor and pay more attention to the development of human resource of the poor

    在理論研究部分，作者指出，資本稀缺是導致發展中國家貧困的重要根源，而金融壓制是造成資本缺乏和資源配置不合理的主要原因，解除金融壓制、改善投資效率是打破貧困惡性循環的主要途徑；繼而通過分析我國信貸扶貧政策的階段性特徵及其實踐歷程，分析了我國信貸扶貧政策及其實踐的基本缺陷；進而通過國際扶貧信貸扶貧政策特別是小額信貸政策的分析與借鑒，作者提出，今後我國的信貸扶貧政策，必須堅持信用的基本原則、必須設計一個直接和專門針對窮人的信貸傳遞系統，注重對窮人人力資源的開發。
  9. On the basis of others " achievements, in the thesis i put forward the deepening of the negotiable securities market theory, which is especially based on marx ' s socialized production theory and ronald mckinon and edward shaw ' s financial deepening theory, goldsmith ' s financial structure and financial development concept, and xu mingqi ' s market deepening theory

    本文提出的證券市場深化論是在前人成果的基礎上，特別是在吸收了馬克思的生產社會化理論和麥金農及肖的金融深化論，戈得史密斯的金融結構與金融發展概念以及徐明棋的市場深化論等成果的基礎上提出來的。
  10. The apbf can be characterized in eight aspects : policy - oriented operation, non - profitable target, specified domain, stability of economic resources, favorable charges, certainty of compensatory interest, complementary with commercial finance, specialty in regulation. under the guide of theoretical framework and with the comparison with foreign apbf institutions, we can explains the theoretical basis at large : ( l ) as a developing country, the saving level is low in rural area and capital for investment is scarce so that finances ca n ' t be allocated by market fully when the agriculture protect strategy is applied. the apbf institution supplys low - interest loan which is a selective credit supply method to avoid it ; ( 2 ) taking advantage of the function of the " adverse selection ", apbf can be developed to solve the problems such as scarcity of agriculture information, unsymmetrical information and scarcity of long - term capital

    總量方面，資金來源與其所承擔的任務所需資金之間存在著較大的缺口，也缺乏長期穩定的資金來源，資金來源渠道過于單一，籌資功能不健全，且在期限結構上存在突出矛盾；三是不良資產比例居高不下，危及農業政策性金融機構生存和發展的基礎，也潛伏著較大的金融風險；四是貸款業務范圍偏窄，功能發揮受限，嚴重缺乏用於農業基本建設、技術改造、林業、治沙以及農業科技改良等方面的中長期貸款，這與農業政策性金融增加農業投入、增強農業發展后勁、支持農村特別是貧困地區經濟發展的重任很不相稱；五是利益補償不足，弱化了農業政策性金融機構的自我積累能力；六是外部環境不佳。
  11. Locally, the need for a sophisticated financial infrastructure and in particular for the development of a deep, liquid debt market are highlighted by the currency turmoil

    本港方面，金融風暴突出了建立完善市場基礎設施的重要性，特別是要發展一個既深化又流動性高的債務市場。
  12. In the last part, the situation of the application of ec is outlined, and the facts that impeded the development of ec are presented : the imbalance of supply and demand with regard to the infrastructure of network, the lackey of confidence of consumer and firms on ec because of the lackey of credit in economy life, and the difficulties of how to adapt to and protect the new product style of ec by state legal system. we pointed out that, several aspects, such as fiscal tax revenue, law and enactments, the safety of information, admission of market, the perspectives of information, and technolocrats, will persistently impeded the development of ec. in china, the application of ec should be dominated by firms and conducted by government, which should as soon as possible enact the relative law regarding to taxation, electronic paying, digital signature, certification authority, intellectual property on web, etc. the national physical distribution system, the financial monitory system, the system of credit of firms as well as consumers should be completed

    在最後一個部分，文章簡述了我國電子商務應用的現狀，用博弈論方法分析了制約我國電子商務應用發展的幾個主要原因:網路基礎設施的供需失衡、經濟生活中的信用意識缺乏導致的消費者和企業對電子商務應用中的普遍的不信任及國家法律制度如何適應和保護電子商務這種新的生產方式等，並指出，財政稅收、法律法規、信息安全、市場準入、信息觀念、技術人才等幾個方面的問題將是長期阻礙電子商務發展的因素，電子商務在我國的應用要走企業為主體、政府引導的路子，政府應盡快制定有關稅收、電子支付、電子簽名、身份認證、網上知識產權等方面的法律法規，建立覆蓋全國的現代化物流配送體系，健全和完善金融監管體系，特別是企業信用體系和消費者信用體系的建設，大力推進企業信息化建設，創造發展環境，完善保障機制，加快人才培養。
  13. Start from the study of the development and current station of the investment and fund circulation of infrastructures in cities in china, the thesis analyses the problems of the unclear faction of the goverment and the narrow channal and single way of financing and the trade monopolizing in it and then, at the request of rules of development of socialist market economy, useing the categorised theories of the products and service and the public financial theories in economics, the thesis tries to classify the projects of infrastructures into profit projects, quasi - projects and non - projects on the standard of profitable degree. and it presents the thoughts and goals of the reform of the investment and fund circulation of infrastructures on the study of the co - relation of the projects. the thesis maintains that establishing the investment and fund circulation company is the way of realization of the government inventment, and enlarge the investment scale through all kinds of channels, and raise the profitable degree of projects by establishing risk compensatory fund. the thesis compares the cost of the different financing waies and discusses the feasibility and necessity to issue the fund of city construction

    然後，按照社會主義市場經濟發展規律的要求，應用經濟學有關產品和服務的分類理論、有關公共財政的理論，以城建項目的可經營程度為標準，把城建項目分為難經營性項目、準經營性項目和經營性項目三類。研究了三類項目之間在特定條件下相互轉化的關系，在此基礎上提出了城建投資融資體制改革的推進思路和目標模式。主張設立城市基礎設施投資融資公司作為政府投資的實現形式，對不同類別的城建設施項目採取多元化投資融資方式，廣泛利用股票、債券市場、產業投資基金、資產證券化等方式，擴大城建設施投資融資規模，並重視利用外資和bot項目融資方式，以及通過設立投資風險補償基金，提高項目的可經營性程度。
  14. The un development fund for women ( unifem ) funds innovative development activities to benefit women, especially in rural areas of the developing world

    聯合國婦女發展基金（婦發基金）資助造福婦女的創新發展活動，特別是資助在發展中國家的農村地區開展的活動。
  15. Based on the analysis, the paper puts forward the fact that it is necessary to learn the successful experience of cooperative financial development in western countries in order to build sound cooperative finance with chinese characteristics. it is also necessary to follow market oriented, cooperative and classified guide to promote steady reform on country cooperative units

    在分析成因的基礎上，文章認為，辦好有中國特色的合作金融需要借鑒西方國家合作金融發展的成功經驗，必須遵循市場導向、合作制和分類指導、區別對待三項指導原則，穩步推進農村信用社的改革和發展。
  16. Abstract : metallic foam or porous materials were developed at the end of the 80 " s and applied to industry at the beginning of the 90 " s. they have excellent physical properties, especially damping characteristis, so they are widely used for vibration insulation, noise elimination, electromagnetic screening and so forth. a description is given of the “ casting and foaming ” method for the fabrication of these metallic foams, and a detailed account of their mechanical and damping properties

    文摘:金屬泡沫或金屬多孔材料是80年代後期國際上迅速發展起來的一種物理功能與結構一體化的新型工程材料.它所具備的多種優異物理性能特別是阻尼性能已引起廣泛關注，並在消聲、減震、分離工程、催化載體、屏蔽防護、吸能緩沖等一些高技術領域獲得了廣泛應用.文章著重介紹了鑄造發泡法製造鋁泡沫材料的技術難點.對金屬泡沫材料的力學性質和阻尼特性進行了詳細介紹.為金屬泡沫材料開發、應用提供基礎知識和信息
  17. Our current system of the social security accounting was set up in the midterm of 1980 ' s, with the bringing new ideas and development about more than ten years, has solved many begueath problems from management of fund, during the reforming course of the social security system, constructed the accounting management organizations for the social security fund, set up systems for accounting treatment and financial management, given a great deal of deepening the reforming of china ' s economics system, and norm management and supervise of the social security fund

    第二章我國現行社會保障會計體系特徵與改革我國現行的社會保障會計體系始於20世紀80年代中期，經歷了十多年的不斷創新與發展，解決了社會保障體制改革中基金管理的許多歷史遺留問題，組建了社會保障基金會計管理機構，建立了社會保障基金會計制度、財務制度，為深化我國經濟體制改革，特別是建立現代企業制度，規范社會保障基金會計管理和監督等方面做出了巨大貢獻。
  18. In the financing process, all kinds of things concerned with the project are to be considered by the loaner, which includes : developing trend, economic power, repayment ability, law, insurance and government ' s support etc. but compared with direct financing, item financing has its great advantages in economic profit brought by independent operation ( independent principal, independent capital flow ) and investor ' s stronger power to control the capital flow and limited right of recourse, it will play a more and more important role in china ' s economic construction, especially for its infrastructure

    在融資過程中，所有涉及項目發展的方方面面都要納入融資者的考慮范圍，包括：發展勢頭、經濟實力、還本付息、投資回報、法律、保險、政府支持等。但與直接融資相比，項目融資由於在可獨立運作產生經濟效益（獨立法人，獨立現金流） 、投資者有更大權力控制資金流向和有限追索等方面存在較大優勢，其在中國經濟建設，特別是基礎產業建設中發揮的作用會越來越大。
  19. My basic views on the quick - developing private placement in china are positive encouragement in macro perspective and intensified management in micro perspective, which is the theme to be discussed in this article. the first part of the article discusses the connotation, features and categories of private placement in addition to the four basic forms of existence and gives analysis on the distinction and relations between related concepts such as private placement, assets management, capital trust, and illegal fund raising. the second part of the article introduces the development state of foreign private placement investment fund and discusses the magnitude, development stage and existing main problems for private placement in our country, followed by discussion on the importance in regulated development of private placement in china and the actual contents for regulated management

    對于私募基金在我國目前呈現的快速發展態勢，我的基本觀點是：應從宏觀層面上積極鼓勵，從微觀層面上加強管理，本文圍繞這一觀點展開全文的討論：本文第一部分討論了私募基金的涵義、特點、類別，以及私募基金在我國的四種基本存在形式；辨析了私募基金與委託資產管理、資金信託、亂集資等相關概念間的區別與聯系本文第二部分先介紹了海外私募證券投資基金的發展狀況，討論了私募證券投資基金在我國的規模、發展階段以及存在的主要問題。
  20. Bank of china macau branch will keep its operating principle of taking root in macau and serving macau with stable operation and enterprising spirit and will work hard for the development of diversified business. with all walks of life in macau together, bank of china macau branch will continue to contribute more to macau s development and to the improvement of financial industry

    展望未來，中國銀行澳門分行將恪守「一國兩制」方針和澳門基本法，積極支持和配合澳門特別行政區政府的工作，秉承「立足澳門，服務澳門」的一貫宗旨，穩健經營，開拓進取，努力推動各項業務的發展，與社會各界一道為澳門的穩定發展，為金融業的進步做出更大的貢獻。
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