疏水性表面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shūshuǐxìngbiǎomiàn]
疏水性表面
英文
hydrophobic surface- 疏 : Ⅰ動詞1 (疏通) dredge (a river etc )2 (疏忽) neglect 3 (分散; 使從密變稀) disperse; scatte...
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 水性 : 1 (游水的技能) ability in swimming2 (江河湖海的深淺、流速等特點) the depth currents and other...
- 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
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By using laser light scattering ( lls ) and scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), the particle sizes of ultrafine silicon dioxide diminish and the congeries dispersibility were obviously improved, which shows that the hydrophobic property of ultrafine silicon dioxide after being modified has been much more strengthened, this surface modification provides wide market to reuse ultrafine silicon dioxide waste material
表明超細二氧化硅顆粒表面鍵合了疏水性有機分子鏈,蔬水性增強,達到了改性目的,為超細二氧化硅廢料的回收利用提供了廣闊的市場。The results showed that the fluorescent intensity of dph decreased and the fluorescent intensity of mc540 increased under sound stimulation, which indicated that the vesicles got looser, the charge density of membrane surface and the plasmalemma hydrophobicity decreased but the membrane fluidity increased
結果表明,聲波刺激使標記質膜的dph熒光偏振值降低、 mc540熒光強度增加。表明一定強度和頻率的聲波刺激使質膜變的疏鬆,膜表面電荷密度降低,疏水性降低,流動性增加。It has also been shown recently that, for ease of washing, the surface of the fibers should be oleophobic as well as hydrophilic.
最近有人還指出,易於洗滌的纖維表面應該是疏油性的和親水性的。The sensor exhibits a linear response to c3 in the concentration range 6. 5ng / ml to 75ng / ml, correlation coefficient 0. 973. 4 ) a novel enzyme - link fluoroimmunoassay system using 2 - chloro - 10 - [ 3 - ( 4 - methyl - l - piperazinyl ) propyl ] 10h - phenothiazine ( prochlorperazine ) as substrate to determine the goat anti - igg was developed by using polystyrene ( ps ) as carrier. the hrp - labled goat anti - igg can catalyze the oxidation of prochlorperazine to cause the increasing of fluorescence
4 )以聚苯乙烯( ps )製成史持體,通過疏水性非特異吸附將igg固定在其表面,然後與gaigg和酶標gaigg進行競爭免疫反應,以雙氧水和甲哌氯丙嗪混合溶液為熒光底液,通過測定395nm處熒光增強的多少來測定gaigg的濃度,熒光響應與gaigg濃度在2n留ml到60n留ml之間呈準線性關系。In this study a microbial system for biphenyl biodegradation is set up in order to investigate the effects of surfactants on biodegradation of hydrophobic organic compounds. four strains which can grow on biphenyl as the sole carbon and energy sources are selected out, in which alcaligenes eutrophus dj1 and pseudomonas sms02 are chosen as degradation strains. after studing the bioavailability of three nonionic surfactants ( op - 10, tween - 80, and triton x - 100 ), they are added into the biodegradation system of biphenyl
為了考察表面活性劑對疏水性有機污染物生物降解的影響,本論文選擇聯苯作為模擬研究體系,篩選、馴化得到四株可利用聯苯作為碳源生長的菌株;考察了聯苯降解菌株對三種非離子表面活性劑op - 10 、 tween - 80 、 tritonx - 100的生物可利用性;用高效液相色譜法測定了非離子表面活性劑對聯苯的增溶曲線;較系統地研究了加入非離子表面活性劑對聯苯生物降解速率的影響。Organobentonite is a kind of hydrophobic bentonite which prepared by exchanging inorganic cations in the layer of bentonite with organic cations or compounds. it combines inorganic bentonite ' s excellent dilatability, adsorption and dispersion with huge hydrophobic area, so it has very good affinity for organic substance, has been widely used in all kinds of organic system
有機膨潤土是用有機陽離子或有機化合物與膨潤土層間的無機陽離子發生交換而生成的一種疏水親油的膨潤土。由於其既具有無機膨潤土優良的膨脹性、吸附性和分散性,又具有疏水親油性的巨大比表面,與有機物具有很好的親和性和相容性,己被廣泛應用於各種有機體系。Poly ( vinylidene fluoride ) ( pvdf ) hollow - fiber porous membranes have excellent performances. but adsorption fouling will still be created on the hydrophobic surface when the membranes are used in aqueous solution separation systems. this can cause the decrease of the permeate flux and separation efficiency, thus the applications of the membranes are limited
聚偏氟乙烯( pvdf )中空纖維多孔膜具有優良的性能,然而由於其表面的疏水性,在用於水相體系分離時,仍會產生吸附污染,導致膜通量和分離效率下降,應用范圍受到限制。On the other hand, the activity and selectivity can also be greatly promoted by silylation due to the enhancement of the surface hydrophobicity of the materials
硅烷化處理增加材料表面的疏水性,能夠大幅度提高活性和選擇性。Ceramic grain filters ard made of refined pottery clays added with certain modifiers, and processed of grinding, mixing, shaping and high temperature sintering. they do not contain any substances that harmful to people or environment. they are hard and rough in surface, porous inside the structure, and have the advantages of high mechanical strength, large specific surface area and porosity. when used in water treatment, they behave a activated surface property, a great amount of pollutant entrapment, less water head loss in the filter bed, lower consumption of back - flush water, stable in chemical and gbiologic property, and long service life, ceramic grain filters is a new and efficient filter material to increase the water yield, upgrade the water quality, and save chemicals and energy
陶粒濾料是以精製陶土為主要原料,摻加適量改性劑,經粉碎,混練,成型和高溫煅燒而製成的,不含任何對人體和環境有害的物質.其表面堅硬,粗糙,內部疏鬆,多孔,具有機械強度高,比表面積大,孔隙率大的特性.用於水處理中,具有表面性狀好,截污能力強,過濾水頭損失小,反沖洗耗水量低,化學穩定性和生物學穩定性好,使用壽命長的特點.陶粒濾料是一種能增加水產量,提高出水質量,節省藥劑和能耗的新型高效過濾材料By investigating the influence of drying temperature, it was found that the optimum drying temperature is differ from the base material, such as the drying temperature of cu based film is 200, that of the glass based and aluminium based film is 240
銅、玻璃基塗層的最佳乾燥溫度分別為200和240 ,該溫度下塗層形成微觀凹凸結構,疏水性高;添加成珠劑能增加塗層表面粗糙度,提高塗層疏水性能。The lipopeptides effect on the surface hydrophobicity and adhension of the bacteria
脂肽類生物表面活性劑對細菌表面親疏水性和粘附性的影響As a conclusion it could be drawn that the bioavailability of biphenyl can increase with the help of nonionic surfactants at high concentrations beyond their cmcs in the microbial system
從而可以得出結論,表面活性劑的增溶作用對疏水性芳香化合物聯苯的可生物利用性具有增強作用。Yoshihiro takeuchi , kazuhiro fujiki , norio tsubokawa. preparation of amphiphilic carbon black by postgrafting of polyethyleneimine to grafted polymer chains on the surface [ j ]. polymer bulletin , 1998 , 41 : 85 ? 90
坪川紀夫著,田水譯.疏水性高分子與炭黑表面親水性接枝高分子的二次接枝反應及該炭黑的分散性[ j ] .炭黑工業, 2001 ( 6 ) : 39 ? 44However, the hydrophilicity is not the only factors affecting the cell spreading properties. other factors such as the kind of functional groups and surface charge must be considered
結果表明細胞只有在適度親水性的表面才有良好的鋪展性能,呈多角狀;而在較高疏水性或較高親水性的表面細胞主要呈球形並團聚成細胞團。Quantify the relevance hydrophobicity in protein structure : the general expectation is that hydrophobic aminoacids are in the core of proteins, while polar aminoacids are on the surface
量化蛋白質結構的參比疏水性:一般認為,疏水性氨基酸在蛋白質的核中,而極性氨基酸在表面。The study of in - situ construction of cytocompatible surface on pdl - la matrix via amphiphile - amino acid ( rgd ) hybrid self - segregation - the amphiphilic diblock copolymer, poly ( dl - lactide ) - poly ( ethylene oxide ) ( pla - peo ) copolymer, containing hydrophobic pla block and hydrophilic peo block was synthesized via coupling method in this dissertation. cell - adhesion - promoting amino acids and integrin receptor peptide rgd were then immobilized at the end of peo chain of pla - peo copolymer via hydroxyl group activation technique. the solvent blending and casting method was then used to obtain the amphiphile modified pdl - la membranes
兩親共聚物-氨基酸( rgd )雜化體原位自修飾構建聚乳酸細胞相容性表面的研究一本論文首先設計併合成了一類含疏水聚乳酸( pla )鏈段和親水聚氧乙烯( peo )鏈段的兩親嵌段共聚物材料( pla - peo ) ,利用peo鏈端的活性官能團羥基固定了促細胞粘附的氨基酸及整合素配體多肽片段rgd 。A newly made amino acid chain folds into a distinctive shape depending on the positioning of hydrophobic amino acids, which like to cluster together away from the cell ' s watery cytoplasm, leaving hydrophiles to form the protein ' s surface
剛合成好的胺基酸長鏈,會根據疏水性胺基酸的分佈位置,摺疊成蛋白質的獨特形狀:疏水性胺基酸彼此向內聚攏,避免接觸到富含水的細胞質環境;親水性胺基酸則向外翻出,構成蛋白質的表面。The purpose of studying the structure - activity relationship ( sar ) of vitamin e is to study the difference of the molecular geometry, which has different effect on the reaction activity of the molecule and produce different biological activity. semi - empirical ami and pm3 method and ab initio 3 - 21g methods are applied to optimize the four different geometries of tocopherol in the present work. using the two methods we have obtained some parameters about the biological activity
計算步驟是,先使用hyperchem6構造出各種化合物,用hyperchem自帶的分子力學mm +和polak - ribiere優化方法在目標分子的構象空間中尋找能量相對較低的構象,然後用am1半經驗方法進一步優化其構型,得到一系列能量值,然後利用hyperchem6 . 0其中集成的qsar模塊,計算化合物的qsar參數,其中包括:疏水性參數( logp ) 、分子表面積、總體積、折射率、極化率等參數。Take removes in the water to have the slight pollutant as the goal activated charcoal surface modified direction is : the reduced surface lactone base and the carboxyl group and so on contain the oxygen functional group the content, increase activated charcoal surface sparse river characterthe modified activated charcoal in has a drink together in the water used adsorption treating processes, a weak basicity environment is good
我們研究了以濃硝酸、次氯酸和氨水去除水中三氯甲烷為主要目標表面改性活性炭吸附處理技術。立意方向為:減少表面內酯基及羧基等含氧官能團的含量,增加活性炭表面的疏水性。A detergent wets the surface that is to be cleaned and detaches soil from it by lowering surface tensions between soil and surface, both of which are usually hydrophobic
去污劑可濕潤要清潔的表面,並通過減弱污物與表面(這兩者通常都是疏水性的)之間的表面張力將污物分離開來。分享友人