病因相互作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bìngyīnxiānghùzuòyòng]
病因相互作用
英文
agent interaction- 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 (疾病; 失去健康的狀態) illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
- 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 互 : 代詞(相互;彼此) each other; mutual
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 病因 : cause of disease; pathogeny ; etiology; aetiology; aitiology; noxa (pl noxae)病因辨證 etiologic...
- 相互 : mutual; reciprocal; each other
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The characteristics of tm - 22 expression presented in transgenic tobacco : 1 ). virus specificity in either homozygote or heterozygote ; 2 ) tm - 22 gene integrated in tobacco genomic dna with single copy and in inheritance and segregation to progenies on the mendel role ; 3 ). transgenic line with tm - 22 promoter ( ptm47 ) showed infected symptoms with cell death distinguished to one with 35s promoter ( ptm49 ) after inoculation with tomv - 2a
其次,通過氨基酸序列和結構的比較,確定tm - 2 ~ 2基因的編碼蛋白與tomv病毒在抗病反應中相互識別的特異氨基酸及其功能;然後,應用重組dna技術,互換tm - 2 ~ 2基因和tm - 2基因的對應結構域,構建嵌合基因,獲得嵌合蛋白表達的轉化體,驗證tm - 2 ~ 2編碼蛋白中變異氨基酸的作用。Since the important roles of eo protein in the viral infection. immunity and virus - host interaction. the homology of 21 csfv strains was investigated by sequence analysis of eo genes in this study, which will provide some evidence for epidemiological study. in addition, the eo gene of hog cholera lapinized vaccine ( hclv ) strain was expressed in the prokaryotic and eucaryotic systems, and the recombinant proteins were preliminarily analyzed by immunological method
鑒于eo蛋白在病毒感染,誘導機體免疫及與宿主細胞相互關系中的作用,本研究克隆了2株豬瘟病毒eo基因並將其與其它毒株eo基因進行了序列分析,揭示了我國豬瘟病毒流行株之間的遺傳演化關系,為豬瘟病毒的流行病學研究提供依據。The tumor cells transfected with restin are arrested in gl phase and the cell proliferation is inhibited. it implies that restin may be correlated to cell cycle regulation. other data showed that the necdin, a homolog of restin, could suppress cell growth by interacting with transcription factor e2f1 and p53
而與restin的同源蛋白的necdin ,可以與細胞周期促進蛋白sv40大t抗原、腺病毒eia 、轉錄因子ezfi等相互作用,抑制細胞生長;也可以和轉錄因子p53作用參與生長抑制和抑制p53誘導的細胞凋亡。Although many genetic mutations have been suggested as causes or risk factors for parkinson ' s disease, the low penetrance of some mutations and the low disease concordance in relatives suggests that there must be interactions between multiple factors
雖然許多遺傳突變已經被認為是帕金森氏病的危險因素,但是一些突變基因的外顯率低,家族相關的發病率也低,這說明一定有多因素的交互作用。Genetic treatments seem some distance away for most single - gene defects, however, and far off for diseases involving multiple genes that combine in complex ways with each other and the environment
基因療法對于治療絕大多數單基因的缺陷似乎還有一定距離,而距離更遠的是治療那些涉及多個基因相互之間復雜作用並與環境發生復雜作用的疾病。Complementation between viruses may occur, owing to the interaction between their gene products.
病毒與病毒之間由於它們的基因產物相互作用的結果能發生互補。Research topics cover the basic and applied parasitology, including the major parasitic groups, pathogenic biology, host specificity, epidemiology, ecology, the control of parasitic infections, and biochemical and molecular parasitology, and ranging from host - parasite relationships of intrinsic biological interest to those of social and economic importance in human and veterinary medicine and agriculture
在整體和分子水平上,應用現代生物技術對危害人體和重要經濟動植物的主要寄生蟲(原蟲類、吸蟲類、絳蟲類、動物線蟲類、植物線蟲類及醫學昆蟲等)和由其引起的病蟲害進行研究,在病原生物學(包括生活史、媒介種類、基因組結構與表達調控等) 、流行病學、生態學,寄生動物與宿主間的相互作用關系等研究基礎上,實現對病原物的診斷、治療和控制。The research interests of this group include : aborvirus diagnosis technology development and the interaction of aborvirus and mosquitoes, entomopathogenic bacteria and insecticidal gene resources, microbial genomics and comparative genomics, insecticidal proteins and their mode of action, construction of engineering strains with higher toxicity and wider active spectrum, production, standardization and the application of bio - pesticide and other microbial agents, resistance mechanism in target insects and the resistance management
重點研究登革熱病毒、乙型腦炎病毒和西尼羅病毒的快速檢測及病毒與宿主的相互作用關系,蚊蟲病原微生物菌種及其基因資源,微生物基因組學和比較基因組學,殺蚊毒素蛋白特性和作用方式、殺蚊細菌的遺傳改良和工程菌株的構建,新型細菌殺蚊制劑的研製及野生型和重組微生物對環境的安全性評估等,發展新的生物防治技術,建立和完善以生物防治為主的蟲媒病毒媒介蚊蟲綜合防治體系。Newly - built bridges gradually become unsound bridges with time. as they age, deterioration caused by heavy traffic and aggressive environmental conditions have a great effect on their serviceability and load carrying capacity
在橋梁存續期間內,由於車輛,特別是超重車輛行使,以及橋梁在內外各種不利因素的相互作用和影響下,導致橋梁結構產生病害、出現缺陷,嚴重影響到橋梁的正常使用及其承載能力。Molecular tissue engineering should be a subject that combine molecular biology and tissue engineering, to study cells, tissue - inducing factors, biomaterials and the subtle relationships between them at molecular level and, finally develop better biological substitutes which would restore, maintain, or improve tissue function
分子組織工程學是將分子生物學與組織工程學有機結合,運用分子生物學的理論和技術,從分子水平研究細胞、組織誘導因子、生物材料及其相互作用的關系,為研製能更有效地恢復、維持或改善病損組織或器官功能的生物替代物奠定基礎。Involve in the screening and identification of susceptibility genes by using a large - scale case - control study and association method, functional investigation will be also carried on focused on the genes with significant implification
基於大規模病例對照研究和關聯研究,利用人類單體型計劃和環境基因組計劃的最新研究成果,使用新型遺傳統計學分析軟體,進行鼻咽癌易感基因的篩選,研究環境遺傳在鼻咽癌發病中的交互作用,對篩選到的基因進行相關功能學研究。Based on the foundation research of the interaction of virus and host actin, we recombine gfp gene - a reporter gene - with 5c actin gene of drosophila melanogaster, a gfp - actin fusion gene was obtained
本文在總結前人關于病毒與宿主肌動蛋白相互作用的研究的基礎上,利用綠色熒光蛋白基因為標記基因,與果蠅肌動蛋白基因5cactin基因融合,構成gfp - actin融合基因。In this paper, we treat the puzzle for gene mapping as a pattern recognition problem and propose a feature selection algorithm ( mpisc ) to mine snp combination remarkably associated with complex trait. this method offers us a new way for gene mapping from a global view
本文中的研究中,我們將基因定位問題看作提取疾病特徵標記(比如snps )的模式識別問題,提出了snp協作簇的特徵提取演算法mpisc ,這里我們稱一組相互作用的snps為一個協作簇。Except for the introductory remark and the conclusion, the paper contains seven sections, mainly involving the following contents and viewpoints : the establishment of the relative offical position, the enactment and restriction of commercial right, the regulation of the relative marketing administration, the issuance of the currency, the revenue law, the salt and tea law, the foreign trade law and the comerical custom law etc. the paper analyses the matters that how the government of ming exerted appropriately the national functions and taked full advantage of legal instruments to regulate the commercial activities
除導論和結論以外,本文有七章組成,主要內容有:有關官職的設置、商事權利的設定及其限制、有關市場管理的規定、錢幣的發行、稅收法、鹽茶法、對外貿易法、商事習慣法等等。具體地分析明朝政府如何因時制宜,行使國家的職能,充分利用行政、經濟等法律手段調節商事活動,正確評價國家制定法與民間習慣法之間的相互作用,指出明代商事法制所存在的種種弊病。The most efficient regulation of gene occurs at transcription level by regulating the interaction between transcription factors and upstream regulation sequence. thus, to investigate promoter of a target gene will be helpful to predicate the principle of molecule regulation, biological function of molecule and even involving pathogenesis of some diseases
轉錄水平是調控蛋白質表達效率最高的環節,通過影響相應的轉錄因子與啟動子和上游調控序列的相互作用調控目的基因的表達,因此研究基因的啟動子對于了解基因的表達調控規律、闡明分子的結構和生物學功能乃至疾病的發生都有重要的意義。Based on the principle of sedimentology and the environmental behavior characteristics of heavy metals, the index of geoaccumulation igeo is used to evaluate heavy metal pollution in sediments in the benxi section of the taizi river. the results show that heavy metal pollution in the sediments are serious. the main heavy metal pollutions are copper, lead, zinc, cadmium and mercury
論述了查爾酮合酶基因chs在植物防禦反應中與病原物的相互關系,探討了與查爾酮合酶因誘導表達相關的順式作用元件和反式作用因子及其dna -蛋白質間的相互作用,闡明其在植物抗病性防禦反應中的重要作用。The ns5 protein of dengue virus is the largest molecule encoded by the virus genome with a molecule weight of 104 000. recent research work indicates that the ns5 protein acts as the rna - dependent rna polymerase ( rdrp ) in virus which has the ability to recognize and bind its template rna to synthesize a complementary strand
近年來的研究表明, ns5蛋白具有rna依賴的rna聚合酶( rdrp )功能,即可以識別具有相對特異性的模板rna並與之結合,合成與模板互補的rna鏈,在病毒基因組復制過程中起關鍵作用。Today ' s medical professionals understand that disease results from a vast array of interacting factors and conditions : pathogens, nutrition, environment, aging, individual and population genetics, lifestyle
今天的醫療專業人士了解,疾病往往是許多因素和條件(例如病原、營養、環境、老化、遺傳、生活方式等)相互作用的結果。So to study the interaction of metal ions with dna is very important in biology and applications for us to understand to toxic mechanism and guard against diseases
因此,研究金屬離子跟dna的相互作用,對于了解dna的中毒機理,以及預防疾病有著重要的生物學意義和應用價值。Evolution is the result of host virus interactions on a large scale and is the cause of emerging virus
病毒進化是病毒與宿主相互作用的結果,也是新病毒出現的原因。分享友人