相對單數規則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìdānshǔguī]
相對單數規則 英文
fairly odd parents breakin da rules
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (畫圓形的工具) instrument for drawing circles 2 (規則; 成例) rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (規范) standard; norm; criterion 2 (規則) regulation; rule; law 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ...
  • 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
  • 規則 : 1. (規定的制度或章程) rule; regulation; ordination; prescribed procedure; rope 2. (整齊) regular
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,錨桿與圍巖的互作用機理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡荷載作用下,含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也形成了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. Based on the diopter status of myopia and hypermetropia, the paper presented the principle of excimer laser refractive surgery, the change of impacting cornea curvature on the cornea diopter. in this chapter, we also discussed excimer laser - corneal tissue interactions and photoablation. determine the relationship between the fluence of arf excimer laser and the cornea ablation rate, attain the relationship between the energy density and the ablation depth

    研究了激光與生物組織互作用、光蝕作用及準分子激光消融角膜的機理;首次定量研究193nm準分子激光高斯光束的切削量與能量密度的關系,計算個激光脈沖角膜切削量;發現了角膜曲率切削效果的影響,首次提出了角膜曲率半徑、切削位置與切削深度的關系;首次定量確定了激光光斑參及其排列方式術后角膜表面粗糙度的影響,為更精確實現角膜切削和提高切削后角膜表面光潔度、減少手術后角膜渾濁及角膜表面術后不提供了理論依據。
  3. An idea, simulating the fuzzy model by establishing the fuzzy model and fuzzy control rule of the controlled object is proposed. generally, it is difficult to acquire the accurate mathematical description of the controlled object. a dynamic modulating factor is introduced in the designing of the fuzzy controller so as to improve the precision of the fuzzy control. and a more convenient defuzzify calculation method is adopted. the cart and the single inverted pendulum are taken so as to illustrate the simulation result. in addition, the detailed qualitative analysis of the fuzzy system is achieved. a kind of common method of qualitative analysis is proposed. it can be used to analyse the fuzzy system and describe the behavior of the system state precisely in the phase plane. the simulating results illustrated the method is feasible and available

    提出了在難以精確描述控制學模型的情況下,通過建立控制象的模糊模型來確定系統的模糊控制,並模糊系統進行模擬分析的思想.利用連續系統定性分析的思想,提出一種模糊系統進行定性分析的可行方法,在平面內較為準確地刻畫模糊系統的動態行為.在模糊控制器的設計中,引入動態調節因子來提高模糊控制的精度,並採用了一種便於實際運算操作的解模糊運算方法.在一種簡的控制象情況下進行了具體的模擬計算,得到較理想的控制效果.此外具有精確學模型的一級倒立擺系統進行此種模糊控制,亦取得很好的模擬結果
  4. Many studies had attempted to characterize chemical weathering process by focusing on geochemisty of river particulate and sediment. the sediment geochemistry may reflect and compare with the carbonates and silicates weathering degree by introducing the chemical index of alteration ( cia ) and new sediment index of variation ( siv ) and elemental molar abundance ratio of the sediment. the one main objective of this study would provide and compare the relative weathering intensities of silicates and carbonates with the different basins

    2沉積物地球化學與化學風化進程和機械剝蝕率化學風化指與化學風化率屬于表徵化學風化作用意義不同的函,前者為概念反映流域巖石在原巖基礎上己發生淋溶作用的深度,主要受到了氣候因子的深刻影響(中國流域沉積物化學風化指由北到南呈有的遞增序列,氣候因子風化進程的影響掩蓋了巖性的巨大差異) ,而化學風化率含義是指位流域面積巖石風化淋溶產生的離子絕總量。
  5. According to the army operational readiness training management stipulation and the present standard, the unified subject design, the unification ascend the statistical system, the unification analysis examination and approval principle, the strict all levels of jurisdiction, facilitates each kind of information gathering, at the same time adapts the different user object information need ; depends on the army local area network, the armed forces net, realizes, between horizontally the vertical units to operation and so on data long - distance input, inquiry, report form, printing, achieves internal information true sharing ; the strict internal supervising and managing system, strengthens the information management, promptly realizes internal data automatically to report, the higher authority department can to report the information to carry on compiles, the merge and the analysis, promptly grasps each kind of resources for the correlation leader the memory, the assignment, the

    根據部隊戰備訓練管理定和現行標準,統一科目設計、統一登統計制度、統一分析審批原、嚴格各級權限,方便各種信息採集,同時適應不同用戶象的信息需求;依託部隊局域網、軍網,實現橫、縱向位間據的遠程錄入、查詢、報表、列印等操作,達到內部信息的真正共享;嚴格內部監管制度,強化信息管理,實現內部據的及時自動上報,上級部門能上報信息進行匯總、合併與分析,為關領導及時掌握各種資源的存儲、分配、使用狀況提供依據,全面提高部隊作戰、戰備、訓練和保障的應變能力;加強新舊據、橫縱向據的管理,全面分析和挖掘據間的聯系,充分利用據的潛在價值,為資源管理者提供快速有效的決策支持。
  6. Based on the genetic algorithm ' s global searching capability with probability regulation and euclid ' s space distance metric to settle multi - objective, the algorithm that integrates multi - objective ' s decision - making into the modified genetic algorithm to solute the optimal model with discrete variables and multi - objective is proposed. during the algorithm ' s design, the euclid ' s space distance metric is proposed to transform the multi - objective problem into single objective problem. and some modified measure to fitness function and crossover probability and mutation probability are used to improve the performance of the algorithm and avoid premature convergence

    演算法設計過程中,利用歐幾里德空間距離準和罰函法,將含有約束條件的多目標劃問題轉化為無約束的目標優化問題;針遺傳演算法出現的早熟,構造隨進化代動態調整適應度的適應度函和隨個體適應度自適應調整的交叉、變異概率;提出比例選擇與精英保留策略結合的選擇、兩點交叉和簡變異的改進遺傳演算法。
  7. All the contents are developed around a set of scaling laws taking the form of exponentials which relate to almost all the issues of complexity including fractals, chaos, strange attractors, localization, and symmetry breaking, etc. the main work can be summarized as follows : starting from the law of allmetric growth three fractal dimensions in a broad sense are derived, and according to these dimensions, geographical space is divided into three levels, i. e., real space, phase space, and order space, each of which corresponds to a kind of dimension. based on the idea of spatial disaggregation and using the rmi ( relationship - mapping - reversion ) principle, the urban system is formulated as three scaling laws of the three spaces, including number law, size law, and area law, which can be transformed into a set of power laws such as allometric law and zipf ’ s law associated with fractal structure

    從異速生長律的縱向、橫向和切向三個角度將地理空間劃分為實空間、空間和序空間,分別應于空間系列、時間序列和等級序列三個層面,每個層面的測度各有自己的空間維度。基於「空間循環細分-等級體系-網路結構」的理等價關系,利用rmi (關系-映射-反演)原,成功地實現了城市系統宏觀模型的理論抽象,將空間復雜性問題表徵為簡的指式標度定律(包括量律、模律和尺度律) ,這一組標度律可以與一組冪次定律(包括具有分形性質的模-目律、異速生長定律和三參zipf定律)互為變換。
  8. On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.

    本論文在國內外科技成果評價理論、方法廣泛調查基礎上,研究分析了諸如應用頻次統計法、德爾菲( delphi )法、文獻調研法、應用關分析法等10種科技成果評價的方法,通過1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所實施情況,由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析,提出了本人交通行業科技成果進行科學、范和定量地評價的方法,即:在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要據庫的基礎上,通過研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行統計分析,研究了交通科技成果的特點和律,提出了存在的問題和策;從建立交通科技成果評價指標體系的要求上,具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體系設計原與方法探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體系的構成及權重確立等問題;從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發,探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、統一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。
  9. As a result, the concept of state space for conceptual design of mechanical system is presented, which is new to the literature, based on the set of all state vectors. meanwhile, the properties of state vectors, which are vectors addition, constant multiplying, reversible driving, zero vectors, are discussed in state space. secondly, the dual - vector is introduced to descript the essential relation among the input and output characteristic vectors as well as sms

    按照狀態空間中偶特徵矢量的運算,在已知系統的輸入輸出特徵矢量的情況下,通過學推導求解,將形成的系統狀態變換矩陣分解為多個狀態變換矩陣的乘積,再通過各狀態變換矩陣到據庫中尋找應的基本變換元集合,然後進行按序組合,進而從理論上獲得應的方案設計可行解。
  10. Firstly we introduced research background and theory foundation. data characteristics of half structure and xml and cscw are simply introduced ; very important critical technology of cooperation work : transform between xml and the relational database is researched deeply secondly. the emphatic questions such as principle and thought are expatiated, and a general transformation rule and realization such as the data abstract, integration and transform are put forward ; as well as we introduced data binding in java environment, and put forward a datachange model which works in cooperation work

    本文首先介紹研究的背景和理論基礎,xml 、 cscw技術和web的半結構化據特點做了簡介紹;接著據庫協同工作中的關鍵技術: xml與關系據庫之間的互轉換進行了深入的研究,闡述了轉換過程中的原理、思想精髓等重點問題,提出了通用的轉換,以及在web據庫中據的提取、集成、轉換等實現技術;同時還介紹了在java環境下據綁定的過程,並提出一個協同據庫管理系統的模型datachange 。
  11. Control experiments of the inverted pendulum show that, comparing with pid and fuzzy control strategies, this rmbfc strategy possesses simpleness, validity. it not only reduces the number of fuzzy rules, quicken optimizing speed of mea and improve system fastness, but also avoids the disadvantage of general fuzzy controller that input variables are reduced at random from subjective view because disposal of analyzed data is objective. at the same time, yawp caused by strong coupling relation between variables is eliminated due to getting rid of abundant condition attributes, which makes rapid speed and robustness of system improved

    摘要倒立擺系統的控制實驗表明,與pd和模糊控制策略比, rmbfc控制策略簡有效,不僅大大減少了模糊目,加快了mea的參尋優速度,提高了系統的快速性,而且由於被分析據整體的處理是客觀的,避免了常模糊控制從主觀角度隨意約簡輸入變量的弊病;同時,由於去掉冗餘的條件屬性,消除了因變量之間強禍合關系而產生的噪聲,使系統的控制特性得到了改善,快速性提高,魯棒性增強。
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