相對導函子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìdǎohánzi]
相對導函子 英文
relative derived functor
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 函 : 名詞1. [書面語] （匣; 封套） case; envelope 2. （信件） letter 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  1. For micro - cavity semiconductor laser, station model is proposed in this paper and its steady - state and instantaneous characteristics when the coupling efficiency of spontaneous emission into a lasing mode is equal to 1 are analysised. for current noise, sp noise, noise, p noise, as well as current modulation, sp modulation, modulation and p modulation, using small - signal approximation, we derive the laser ' s corresponding transfer functions. and we calculate their signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) gain in various parameters through frequency domain analysis in the premiss of large input snr

    本文對于微腔半導體激光器，提出站模型，能夠較直觀簡潔地分析微腔半導體激光器的穩態和瞬態特性，利用此模型對具有重要實用價值的= 1的微腔半導體激光器進行了討論；對于電流i噪聲、自發發射壽命_ （ sp ）噪聲、自發發射因子噪聲、光子壽命_ p噪聲，以及電流調制、 _ （ sp ）調制、調制、 _ p調制，在小信號近似下，得到了相應的激光器的傳遞函數；在大信噪比的前提下，對激光器進行了頻域分析，分別計算了它們在不同參數下的信噪比增益，分析了其抗噪聲性能。
  2. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  3. Since time sectional scan method ( tssm ) acts as the dominant partner in the panel display, attention is drawn to the aspect in the drive methods. according to functions approximation theory, the method of complex merging approximation tssm which utilize multiple dissimilarity @ subclasses to achieve precision visual perception scale control is proposed. the comparison examples are given thereinto

    首先，針對這種在平板顯示器顯示技術方面佔主導地位的驅動方法進行細致的研究，在此基礎上根據函數逼近理論提出了平板顯示器時間片掃描的混合擬合逼近驅動方法，該方法採用多組相異子集_ i ~ *完成高精度的符合視覺感覺的灰度級控制。
  4. The solution formula of dwell time is deduced by using the pulse iteration method and the smoothing fourier transition method, and the formula can be simplified referring to workpiece shape. according to the anastomotic status of the tool and workpiece surface, we present the new model of the inherent relation among local pressure density, removal rate, convergence ratio and residual errors, and the corresponding formulas are given. the forming cause of the edge effect in the polishing process is analyzed, and the means which reduces the edge effect is put forward

    2 、針對計算機控制光學表面成形（ ccos ）的加工方式、誤差收斂特點，研製了去除函數呈高斯分佈的雙轉子結構研拋模；採用脈沖迭代法、平滑因子傅立葉變換法推導出駐留時間的演算法，求解過程中根據工件面形的特點作了各種形式的簡化；提出了工件表面和研拋模的吻合誤差與局部壓強、材料去除率、收斂比之間內在關系的數學模型，並推導出相應的計算公式；分析了邊緣效應產生的原因，在加工過程中採用相對壓力因子對去除函數進行修正，可以消除邊緣效應的影響。
  5. First, we concisely recall the formation and development of bose - einstein condensa - tion ' s theory and it ' s experimentation. secondly, we briefly intro - duce some properties of weakly interactive bose gases, and derive the nonlinear gross - pitaevskii equation that is the condensate macroscopic wave function ' s equation. thirdly, we give a exam - pie, an approximation analytical solution of the gross - pitaevskii equation in a spherical symmetric harmonic trap is derived by a perturbation theory approach, this solution is consistent with that numerically obtained

    全文共分為四章：第一章首先簡要的介紹和回顧了玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚理論的產生和發展，以及其實驗研究的過程，然後著重介紹了弱相互作用的玻色氣體的一些性質，並推導出了凝聚體宏觀波函數滿足非線性的gp方程，還以球對稱的諧振子勢為例，用標準的微擾方法求出了定態的gp方程近似解，發現其與已知的數值結果符合得很好。
  6. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。
  7. Computational simulation in nano size alloy system chapters, we applied an approach to the development of many - body interatomic potentials for niti, nizr alloys, the database used for the development of a potential includes both experimental data and a large set of energies of different structures of the material generated by dft calculations. the molecular dynamic simulation results prove the structure change in nano materials grain size

    納米合金體系的計算模擬通過用dft詳細地對niti二元合金簇的研究導出其原子間相互作用並加以模擬研究納米晶界結構與穩定性，結果表明dft導出的相互作用函數更適合研究納米材料晶界或非晶納米合金行為，而用經驗勢能函數的模擬納米合金相變有很好的模擬結果。
  8. Sad is able to differentiate models in form of subroutines, fully exploit the sparsity of the models and need few additional operations. it is concluded that sad is very suitable for the process models that have relatively simple computational structure and consist mainly of polynomials

    符號自動微分具有可對子程序形式的函數求導、可以充分利用模型的稀疏性、無需輔助操作的優點，非常適合針對結構相對簡單、計算式以多項式為主的過程系統模型求導。
  9. The state function for the interaction of a a - type three - level atom with two - mode squeezing vacuum field is derived in the paper. the influences of detuning 8 and initial squeezed light - field factor r on the cauchy - schwartz inequality, light squeezing and nonclassical properties are investigated

    本文還導出了雙模壓縮真空場與型三能級原子非共振相互作用系統的態函數，研究了場模失諧量和場的初始壓縮因子r對原子布居概率、光場壓縮和非經典特性的影響。
  10. In this paper, the system of a a - type three - level atom interacting with two - mode su ( 1, 1 ) coherent states in a kerr - like medium is studied by means of the quantum theory, and the state function for the resonant or non - resonant interaction is derived. using the state function, the kerr effect on the quantum dynamics and nonclassical properties in the system is investigated ; and the influences of the detuning and initial atomic on the quantum and nonclassical properties in the non - resonant interaction study system

    本文運用全量子理論，研究了類kerr介質中雙模su （ 1 ， 1 ）相干態場與型三能級原子相互作用系統，分別導出了該系統在共振及非共振相互作用時的態函數，並以此為出發點，研究了kerr效應對系統的量子動力學和非經典特性的影響，場模失諧量、原子初態對非共振作用系統的量子動力學和非經典特性影響。
  11. To overcome the affection of ici and awgn on the ls estimate of the transfer function at pilot tones, the proposed bispectrum - based channel estimation algorithm employ the suppression of ici and awgn components in the received pilot signals by bispectrum and then the accuracy of the estimation is improved. with the channel estimation at pilot tones, an efficient interpolation is necessary. an improved interpolation method based on transform - domain filtering is proposed, which employs dft / idft and filtering in a transform domain so that the effect of noise on the equalization is significantly reduced

    針對導頻處通道傳遞函數的ls估計中存在載波間干擾和加性高斯白噪聲的影響的這一問題，本文將傳統的ls估計方法與雙譜相結合提出了一種新型的基於導頻雙譜通道估計演算法，它利用了雙譜對高斯噪聲的抑制作用來減小接收到的導頻信號中的載波間干擾和加性高斯白噪聲的影響，從而提高了導頻子載波上通道估計的精度。
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