相當彎矩 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngdāngwān]
相當彎矩 英文
equivalent bending noment
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : 當Ⅰ形容詞(相稱) equal Ⅱ動詞1 (擔任; 充當) work as; serve as; be 2 (承當; 承受) bear; accept...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(彎曲) curved; bent; crooked; flexuous; tortuous Ⅱ動詞1 (使彎曲) curved; bend; flex 2 ...
  • : 名詞1. (畫直角或正方形、矩形用的曲尺) carpenter's square; square2. (法度; 規則) rules; regulations 3. [物理學] moment
  • 相當 : 1 (兩方面差不多; 配得上或能夠相抵) match; balance; correspond to; be equivalent to; be equal to...
  1. In single pylon cable stayed bridges, and cable stayed bridges without backstays, when the bottom of the tower bears the moment from the dead load, it is concluded that non - symmetric configuration of pile cluster corresponding to the upper structure is more practical than symmetric configuration of pile cluster

    獨塔斜拉橋、無背索斜拉橋等橋梁塔底永久作用有時,與完全對稱的基礎形式比較,和上部結構協調的不對稱基礎形式更加適用。
  2. Firstly the method of rayleigh - ritz and galerkin were adopted to analyze the beams under loading combined antisymmetric end moments with transverse uniformly distributed load theoretically, and the results were compared with that offered by kirby, p. a and nethercot, d. a, it showed that result was approximate and even lower and so to some extent the approach used in the paper is practice. secondly several principal factors that affect the beam stability were analyzed respectively, especially the shortening effect was mentioned scarely in some literature so far. at last, the author adopted the matlab to program the finite element software to analyze numerically, the results derived from it were agreed well with it

    本文分別採用了rayleigh - ritz法和galerkin法從理論上分析了反對稱端及橫向均布載共同作用下樑的等效系數,並與kirby , p . a和nethercot , d . a分析結果進行對比,結果表明本文採用的方法得出的等效系數與其得出結果比較,在均布荷載與端比例差不大時基本接近或偏小,說明此方法是可行的,而均布荷載與端比例較大時,應根據均布荷載作用進行等效方法來計算。
  3. A time - variant reliability formulation is presented in this paper to account for the effects of fatigue, corrosion and maintenance actions on the first yield reliability of midship section modulus. a probabilistic model for long - term distribution of wave - induced fatigue stress range is established. for the purpose of obtaining the performance of structure that stands random fatigue load, the concept of stress parameter and equivalent stress range are introduced

    船舶在由波浪引起的交變應力作用下,船體構件焊接點處的微小裂紋逐漸擴展;同時,隨著船齡的增加,眾多結構構件遭受腐蝕的作用;從而使船體梁剖面模數減小,船體梁承載能力衰減,船舶結構的安全性將受到大的影響。
  4. According to the design theory of the cable - stayed bridge and to the feature of the cantilever construction the authors propose a construction control method called optimum completion state method ( ocsm ) for rc cable - stayed bridges in the proposed method, the optimum completion state is regarded as the final target of the construction control, and the optimum construction state at each construction stage is taken as the technical route the key of the method is to properly choose or adjust the cable forces the objectives function of optimization is to minimize the elevation error of the girder under the constraint condition that the internal forces ( bending moments ) of the girder are bounded the optimization variables are the cable forces on the basis of the above principles, a optimum model for a construction step is established and cable force adjustments can be found for each construction step in this model, the creep and shrinkage effects of concrete have been considered a bridge example is given which shows that the final state of the bridge is very close to the design aim and that this method is much better than the so - called double - control method the example is a good illustration of the soundness and practical value of the proposed method

    根據現代斜拉橋結構設計理論和懸臂施工方法的特點,提出了以最佳成橋狀態作為施工控制的最終目標,以實施最佳施工階段為技術路線,以索力調整為核心內容的斜拉橋施工控制理論,簡稱為最佳成橋狀態法;以斜拉橋主梁標高誤差最小為目標函數,以主梁內力()為約束條件,以索力為優化變量,建立了最佳施工階段的索力調整計算模型;推導了考慮徐變收縮效應的索力調整計算公式;用最佳成橋狀態法對一實橋工程進行了施工控制全過程計算研究,得到的成橋狀態與設計目標接近,優于該橋以「雙控」為控制目標的實測結果,有力地證明了本文方法的正確性及其工程實際價值
  5. 4 ) as designing, modulation of the secondary moment must be considered. but when the secondary moment is very great, the whole secondary moment as modulation is unfit. there maybe have a fit reducing coefficient

    ( 4 )設計調幅時,需考慮次調幅,但很大時,把次完全作為調幅是不適的,應有一應的折減系數。
  6. In landslides remediation works, the mechanical model of traditional stabilizing piles are more like cantilever beams, which makes the calculated bending moments and shearing forces of piles very high, thus the size of the piles bodies are considerably large

    普通抗滑樁的受力模式與懸臂梁十分似,所計算得到的樁身和剪力往往很大,由此樁的截面尺寸也大。
  7. 2 ) the secondary moment is an important factor on moment modulation. when is small, influence of the secondary moment on moment modulation is small. contrary, when is high, influence of the secondary moment is important

    ( 2 )次的調幅作用非常明顯,對受壓區高度較小時,次對調幅的影響作用也小;反之,對受壓區高度較大時,次對調幅的影響作用越大,有時,甚至起控製作用。
  8. The secondary moment has no influence on ultimate limit loads. when is high, rotation ability of section is shortage. the secondary moment improve ultimate limit loads of frames by improvement rotation ability of section

    對受壓區高度較小時,截面本身具有足夠的轉動能力,此時次的存在不會影響框架結構的極限承載能力;對受壓區高度較大時,截面本身的轉動能力較小,此時次可以通過提高截面的轉動能力而提高框架結構的承載能力。
  9. Firstly, it needs to separate the girder hull into many elements - pulled one and pushed one. secondly, when the ship is in hogging or sagging, you should assume one curvature value so you can get the moment value of every element at this curvature. and then you may add up all the moment of every element

    船體梁在中垂或中拱狀態下時,假定一個初始曲率,根據各個單元對瞬時彈性中和軸的貢獻,累加得到對于這個曲率的總,然後判斷是否達到極值,如未達到,則增加曲率,重復上述過程,直到為極值為止。
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