科學技術定義 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kēxuéjìshùdìngyì]
科學技術定義
英文
horological basic vocabularytechnical and scientific definitionsns- 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 (學術或業務的類別) a branch of academic or vocational study 2 (機關按工作性質而分設的單...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 技 : 名詞(技能; 本領) skill; ability; trick; technique
- 術 : 術名詞1. (技藝; 技術; 學術) art; skill; technique 2. (方法; 策略) method; tactics 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 (正義) justice; righteousness 2 (情誼) human ties; relationship 3 (意義) meaning; si...
- 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
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From the viewpoint of some authoritative research results that the definition about the computer science, some relative knowledge system, computing subject in ieee / cs and acm, and the catalogue about college majors from ministry of education of china, the essay discusses the key point and relative measures in the computer science and technology subject development
摘要用權威研究成果的視角,即ieee / cs與acm關于計算學科的定義、相關知識體系、計算教程和教育部的本科專業目錄,探索計算機科學和技術學科建設的關鍵和相應措施。This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model
本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路,採用系統設計的思想,通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合,宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法,運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段,在大量調研基礎上,針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題,以北京市順義區為典例,從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究,獲得如下研究結果: ( 1 ) 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主,耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ,農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。( l ) it is very important for the state repair of diesel enging in our country ; ( 2 ) it will help with the more accurate decicision of repair cycle of the engine ; ( 3 ) it will improve the combustion state of the diesel enging and will keep the oil comsume at a lower level, at the same time, it lessens the dilute of the lubricanting oill in the engine. there are still some more research work to do, for it is just the begining. the mathematic model should be made and more accurate data rule should be established
( 1 )為推行內燃機車狀態修做準備,這在跟蹤國際機車檢修先進技術上有著十分重要的意義; ( 2 )為更合理制定內燃機車的檢修周期提供實驗分析方法和數據,試驗數據作為每臺柴油機的技術資料被存儲,藉助計算機軟體系統可以輔助制定機車的檢修計劃,使機車的檢修工作更科學合理; ( 3 )提高機車質量,降低檢修費用; ( 4 )改善柴油機燃燒狀態,降低燃耗,節約運營成本,同時,可以減少燃油滴漏,降低滑油消耗。Although got the advantages in variety, price and management, the smes still face the lots of obstacles and challenges of hard internal competition, limit of trade and financial system, the lack of support of service system, all the above questions result in the large social burden on smes. on the other hand, the smes have shortcomings in concept, technique, management and etc, thus lead to low labor productivity, lack of information and blindness in management. the smes needs to pay attention to the recognition and application of the market opportunities in order to push the development
為了推動中小企業的不斷成長和發展,本文介紹了市場機會的含義類別和特徵,闡明了對市場機會的有效識別的意義,並且集中探討了中小企業要在一定的原則基礎上,積極利用自身能力收集市場信息,針對現存市場機會,應用供需缺口尋找法,市場細分尋找法,產品缺陷尋找法和借鑒競爭對手尋找法來識別;針對需要創造的市場機會,主要應用市場趨勢法、社會潮流法、科學技術法、營銷手段法來發掘更有利於企業發展的市場機會。The results of research reveals the variation disciplinarian and the affected factor, defines the factor limiting the urban regional development. all these offer scientific references for reasonable city planning, municipal building project planning, reasonable arrangement of land use, the confirmation of land use intensity and the improving land use benefit. and a series of methods we have explored can apply the practical manipulation of grading and assessing urban land, which contribute to enhance working efficiency, shorten the time of evaluation, enhance the updating of urban land price, establish a system of dynamic superviso ry control and examination, and enhance accuracy and objectivity of urban land - rated evaluation
再由球形檢驗和主成份分析、信度分析、多元回歸分析的技術路線,逐層遞深地解譯影響城市地價的主要因素及相互數量關系,其研究結果揭示了城市地價的變化規律和影響因素、明確了限制城市區域發展的因素,為合理的城市規劃,市政建設項目規劃,合理安排土地用途,確定土地利用強度,提高土地利用效益等提供了科學依據,同時探索的系列化方法可直接應用於城市定級估價的實際操作中,有利於提高工作效率,縮短估價時間,提高城市地價的現勢性,建立地價動態監控和測算系統,又可提高城市定級估價的準確度和客觀性,在理論上、學術和實踐上均有積極意義。Then the thesis put forward five paradigms as follows : the combination of science and reason., the combination of imitation and creation, the combination of publicity and secrecy, the combination of convenience and standard, the combination of benefit and responsibility. at last the writer divides the people who implement the paradigms into three groups and put forward ways of implement for each group to accelerate the implement of modern technological paradigms in theory and practice
本文力圖克服默頓規范中無系統、無內在邏輯的缺點,從全程的、綜合的和實踐的角度考慮,分析技術的發展過程及各個階段的特點,對技術規范科學地定義,分析它們的特徵和功能,認為技術規范的內容體系應該是科學性和合理性相結合、模仿性和創造性相結合、公開性和保密性相結合、宜人性和標準性相結合以及經濟性和責任性相結合,並且在文中提出技術規范的三個實踐層次和相應的具體實踐途徑,以期促進技術規范理論研究上和實踐上的可行性。Through studying tai gang estate company ' s equipment information, this softwareof tai gang estate company ' s equipment management information system has not only develops, the systematization management problem of tai gang estate company ' s equipment information has solved, method software built - in use technical thought again have put forward in the aspect of software development, this kind of method and development workload are little, have low cost and strong practicality, the information system that develops is easy to managed and defended, satisfies the requirement of the software fast development of business management, one fast practical development
西安建築科技大學碩士論文魚旦魚魚里旦魚口口皿亙魚魚魚里旦通過研究太鋼房產公司設備信息,不僅開發出太鋼房產公司設備管理信息系統這一軟體,解決了太鋼房產公司設備信息的系統化管理問題,而且在軟體開發方法方面提出了軟體嵌入復用技術的思想,這種方法,開發工作量小,成本低,實用性強,開發出的信息系統易於管理、維護,滿足企業管理軟體快速開發的要求,為企業設備管理軟體開發提供了一條快速、實用的開發途徑,對企業的信息化建設有一定的借鑒意義。The rapid and dynamic advance of science and technology today has become the decisive factor behind the development of productive forces and exerted a profound impact on world economy and social life
當代科學技術的迅猛發展,已經成為推動生產力發展最有決定意義的因素,對世界經濟和社會生活產生了深刻的影響。Horolohical basic vocabulary - technical and scientific definitions
計時學基礎術語科學技術定義Based on the three layer architecture technology, the platform system is developed by microsoft visual studio. net, and it realizes the operating module on database based on component technique of ado. net interface ; sql server 2000 is as the database management system, defines some key tables of database, designs an realizes the functions of appending, querying and renewing services, such as the organization, personnel, production, project and information issue of the scientific research management, respectively in the research part of ispssrm ’ s development, it first analyzes inadequacies and technological difficulties of the original edition of ispssrm, then discusses the problem of dealing with diagonal line, the combination of multi - table, the design of query on dynamic tables, and the web report forms, and the extension of the service function such as the applying and estimating in web, and finally proposes the concept to extend the function of ispssrm
Net開發工具,基於三層結構技術實現了web業務功能模版;基於ado . net介面的組件方式實現了數據庫訪問操作,在數據存儲層使用sqlserver2000作為后臺數據庫管理系統,定義了數據庫關鍵表;設計實現了科研管理的機構、人員、成果、項目、信息發布、維護等業務的添加、查詢、更新功能。在ispssrm的發展研究部分,首先分析了ispssrm原型系統的不足之處及存在的技術難題,探討了動態表格的斜線處理、多表合併、查詢設計及web的列印問題以及網上申報、評審功能模塊等業務功能的拓展,提出了擴展ispssrm的功能的思路。 ispssrm現已經在蘇州大學科研處投入試運行,為高校的科研管理信息化建設、提高科研管理水平提供了一個切實可行的方案。Pass possibility towards press spirit equipments open emerge a contrast test, pressed the spirit equipments to provide for right choice basis, bring upped the adoption many cents area independence provide the spirit with adopt the pit inside press the spirit to stand completely replace the current ground press what spirit stand to reform the project, and combine to synthesize the argument that project the technique with the economy ' s rationality that mines, the right similar term press the ref orming of spirit system to have the certain leading meaning
通過對壓氣設備進行現場對比測試,為正確選擇井下壓氣設備提供了科學依據。從而,提出了採用多分區獨立供氣和建立井下壓氣站全面代替目前地面壓氣站的改造方案,綜合論證了該方案的技術可行性和經濟合理性。該研究方法和研究成果對類似條件的礦山壓氣系統改造具有一定的指導意義和推廣應用價值。While opposing the " technology as applied science ", and recognizing that the technological knowledge is an important type of technology, i criticize the epistemology of technology for its ignoring the tacit knowledge, especially for it defies the fact that the tacit understanding is no other than the forestructure of understanding. accordingly, the tacitness of techne - understanding, the tacitness of technological knowledge, and the interaction between the tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge, have been illustrated hermeneutically
文章肯定了技術知識是有別于科學知識的獨特知識類型的觀點,承認技術認識論研究的可能。但同時強調指出:基於可編碼知識的技術認識論不僅排除了「意會知識」成分,而且在本體論意義上忽視了「意會理解」的更根本作用。文中對技術理解的意會性,技術知識的意會性,以及技術意會知識與明言知識之間的轉換、擴散進行了解釋學研究。Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion
本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論:闡述了其涵義,特徵,理論基礎,激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較,以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識;同時,對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究,探求其內在規律,在肯定其成果時指出其不足;至此,筆者認為,我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙:公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系,並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響;在此基礎上,針對各類障礙的不同性質,著手探討消除這些障礙的措施:對于股票期權制內部的缺陷,本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計,系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題,再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系,引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進,以一組合理的評價原則為指導,從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。As an important branch of software engineering, requirement engineering is a subject which is around the technologies, methods to help making the requirement analysis and definition of the external characterisctics of the object system
作為軟體工程一個重要分支的需求工程,是指應用已證實有效的技術、方法進行需求分析,確定客戶需求,幫助分析人員理解問題並定義目標系統的所有外部特徵的一門學科。To prevent flood, adopting non - project measures is feasible and efficient marching measures in recent years in most of counties, adequately utilizing modern science and technology such as computer, information processing, net and communication, system emulation, artificial intelligence and so on to build system that can automatically survey and forecast water information, now plays a important role in grasping the information of rainfall, water and project, in making and selecting preliminary draft of flood control and dispatch, which can greatly raises the efficiency and flexibility of flood control, and has important realistic significance and social economic benefits in minimizing flood disaster
充分利用現代科學技術,如計算機、信息處理、網路和通訊、系統模擬、人工智慧等技術,建立水情自動測報系統,對雨、水、工情的掌握,防洪調度預案的制定、選擇和實施都有重要的使用價值,可以大大提高防洪工程措施的防洪效能和防汛調度的靈活性,對減少洪水災害具有重要的現實意義和社會經濟效益。鬱江洪水預報與調度系統內容豐富,主要有: 1 、系統設計; 2 、系統洪水預報模型; 3 、系統實時校正模型; 4 、系統河道洪水演進模型; 5 、系統水庫調度模型。Abstract : starting with the examinational procedure and technique specification of new drug license application in china andusa, the differences between two countries in definition of new drug and its classification, clinical study and the new drug license application are compared. development trend of international examinational system and some relevant countermeasures of china are introduced. also, scientific progress of china ' s regulations of application in new drug license to approach the international standard are analyzed
文摘:從中美兩國新藥審批程序和技術要求入手,對新藥的定義、分類、審批程序、新藥臨床研究申請和新藥申請等方面的異同進行了比較和客觀評析,介紹了國際新藥審評制度發展新動向和我國新藥審批辦法的若干改革舉措,分析了我國新藥審批辦法與國際接軌的科學化進程First the author discusses the significance of the rapid developing multimedia and network technology in relation to the vocabulary expansion of high school students from the perspective of reforming language teaching and learning under the guidance of modern educational technology ; analyzes the importance to enlarge the students " vocabulary ; raises the problems existing at present in traditional language teaching and learning at high school and considers it necessary to revolutionize this situation under the development of multimedia and network
作者認為,隨著多媒體及網路技術等現代科技的發展,為學習外語提供了真實語言環境,外語學習的環境與條件得到了極大的改善與提高。因此,藉助多媒體及網路技術從多個層面分析研究我國高中學生的英語詞匯學習策略,將對提高現階段的高中英語教學效率具有一定的積極意義,為高中生將來成功地學習和運用外語奠定良好的基礎提供積極的幫助。With the development of modern industry and technology, some conveying and manipulating operations in non - contact mode need the suspension technology in the fields of guiding system, material processing, micro - electronics and semi - conductor industry and so on. therefore, it is of great importance to develop the suspension technique. there have been some conventional suspension methods at present, among them, magnetic levitation, acoustic levitation, aerodynamic levitation, optical levitation, radio - frequency levitation, electric levitation and super - conducting levitation
隨著現代工業與科學技術的發展,在精密機械工業、半導體工業、航空航天工業、交通與運輸業以及空間材料科學、微電子學和軍事科學等許多領域,需要採用懸浮技術對特定目標如精密元器件、光盤( cd ) 、液晶片( lcd ) 、硅基片( wafer ) 、導航陀螺乃至列車等實現非接觸式的操作或輸運,因此,懸浮技術的發展具有重要的理論意義和實用價值。Finally, the hjb equation of the value function has been obtained by the dynamic programming method, then by the analysis of equation and economic meanings of the equation and the variables, optimal strategies can be found. 3. the value evaluation of exploration innovation technologies based on output - growth production function & dea method with the fast development of the modern science and technology, technology and technology innovation have play a key role in the
大連理工大學博士學位論文3 、基於產出增長型生產函數及dea方法的勘探創新技術價值評估現代科學技術的飛速發展,技術及技術創新對經濟增長已起到了關鍵性的作用,因此不僅從定性上,而且從定量上對技術創新在經濟增長中所起的作用進行正確的評估具有重要的現實意義。Under this new situation, we must build a substantial foundation for increasing of the whole nation ' s quality and for cultivating talent to build socialistic modernization, so we must adjust and enrich textbooks " contents according to the development of economy, society, science and technology, and we must make textbooks more and more be beneficial for students " development in morality, intelligence and physique. therefor, how to build textbooks to serve for the higher level fundamental education and attain further goods is a very urgent problem that must be resolved
中小學的教材建設如何適應現代教育的新形勢,如何為普及后的提高服務,即為高一級的基礎教育服務,進一步體現基礎教育的總目標,根據經濟、社會和科學技術的發展,調整和充實教材內容,使教材更加有利於學生德、智、體諸方面的發展,為提高全民族素質和培養社會主義現代化建設人才奠定良好基礎,這是一個急需解決的問題。分享友人