第一程運費 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dìyīchéngyùnbì]
第一程運費
英文
first carrier's freight- 第 : Ⅰ助詞(用在整數的數詞前 表示次序) auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] (科第) gr...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 (物體位置不斷變化) move; revolve 2 (搬運; 運輸) carry; transport 3 (運用) use; wield...
- 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 (費用) fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(花費; 耗費) ...
- 第一 : first; primary; foremost; first and foremost
- 運費 : transportation expenses; freight; carriage; fare; freight charges
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Article 1 these measures are formulated to push the market progress of the urban infrastructure construction and operation in this municipality, expand the financing channel, accelerate the construction of urban infrastructure, provide public products and services of high quality and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors, concessionaires and consumers
第一條為了推進本市城市基礎設施建設運營市場化進程,擴大融資渠道,加快城市基礎設施建設,提供優質的公共產品和服務,維護投資者、特許經營者和消費者的合法權益,制定本辦法。The second chapter firstly expounds upon some principles of incorporation clause in the b / l under c / p at common law : a clause which is directly germane to the subject matter of the bill of lading ( that is to the shipment, carriage and delivery of goods ) can and should be incorporated into the bill of lading contract ; the ancillary terms / clauses of the charter - party could not be incorporated into the bill of lading unless these ancillary terms / clauses are explained by the specific words in the charter - party or in the bill of lading ; presumed intention of charter - parties should be found by the incorporation clause ; an incorporation clause is subject to the loading, carriage and delivery of the goods ; only charter - party terms, which are usual and reason, could be included in the bill of lading etc. - 1 - based on these rules i elaborate on some terms of the charter - party which often arise disputes, for example freight clause, dead - freight clause, demurrage clause and arbitration clause etc. could be incorporated into the bill of lading or not ; if could how these clauses should be incorporated into b / l
第二章首先闡明英美普通法中對租約提單中併入條款解釋的幾大原則:與合約標的事項直接關聯的原則; 「附屬性條款」需有效合併的原則;合併條款要尋求雙方訂約的意願;合併主要是針對與貨物運輸和貨物交付有關的內容;合併的條款必須公平合理等原則。然後根據這些原則,具體闡述租約中容易產生糾紛的條款,如運費條款、虧艙費條款、滯期費條款、仲裁條款等條款能否併入提單,如何併入提單的問題。在具體說明的過程中,也闡述了我國海商法的規定及實務中的做法,並盡可能對其進行分析,指出其中不完善之處,並試圖提出一些改進的方法。In accordance with section 4 of the public bus services ordinance pbso, cap. 230, a multiple transport service is a service other than a service provided mainly for the carriage of passengers to or from a residential development in which no passenger is a person who frequently or as a matter of routine travels, at or about the time of day at which the journey is to be made, to or to the vicinity of a place from or through which the journey is made, approved by the commissioner for transport, after considering the interests of any grantee franchised to operate over any part of the route to be covered by the service and any other relevant matter, for the carriage of passengers by a public bus service in combination with carriage by another mode or modes of public transport service from one departure point to one destination and where a combined fare is paid for the whole journey, single or return, at a place other than at the boarding point of the bus or on the bus
根據公共巴士服務條例第230章第4條的規定,復合交通服務即署長于考慮獲得專營權以經營復合交通服務所涵蓋路的任何部分的專營公司的權益與其他有關事宜后所批準,且乘客中並無任何人是經常或慣常在一日之中旅程作出的時間或大約時間前往旅程的出發地點或途經地點,或該等地點的近處的復合交通服務,而該服務是以公共巴士服務結合另一種或多種公共交通服務,運載乘客由一起點往一目的地的服務主要為運載乘客往返住宅發展而提供的服務除外,而凡為整個旅程單程或雙程支付聯運車費,該車費于並非巴士登車點或巴士上支付。230, a multiple transport service is a service other than a service provided mainly for the carriage of passengers to or from a residential development in which no passenger is a person who frequently or as a matter of routine travels, at or about the time of day at which the journey is to be made, to or to the vicinity of a place from or through which the journey is made, approved by the commissioner for transport, after considering the interests of any grantee franchised to operate over any part of the route to be covered by the service and any other relevant matter, for the carriage of passengers by a public bus service in combination with carriage by another mode or modes of public transport service from one departure point to one destination and where a combined fare is paid for the whole journey, single or return, at a place other than at the boarding point of the bus or on the bus
根據《公共巴士服務條例》 (第230章)第4條的規定,復合交通服務即署長于考慮獲得專營權以經營復合交通服務所涵蓋路?的任何部分的專營公司的權益與其他有關事宜后所批準,且乘客中並無任何人是經常或慣常在一日之中旅程作出的時間或大約時間前往旅程的出發地點或途經地點,或該等地點的近處的復合交通服務,而該服務是以公共巴士服務結合另一種或多種公共交通服務,運載乘客由一起點往一目的地的服務(主要為運載乘客往返住宅發展而提供的服務除外) ,而凡為整個旅程(單程或雙程)支付聯運車費,該車費于並非巴士登車點或巴士上支付。Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general
本文的創新之處在於: ( 1 )通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究,提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下,以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路,並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案,具有一定的理論創新性; ( 2 )將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域,論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性,並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺,深感作得不是很深入,需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討,到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份,資產證券化概述,包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。In part i of this article, the author recalled over the real estate development in the past years and offered a brief introduction to the current real estate development situation in shenzhen, pointing out that after an overheated development in real estate industry, shenzhen is now undergoing a more rational and healthy development trend with stable market ; hi part ii, the author made an analysis on the influence over shenzhen ' s real estate market after china ' s accession to wto, analyzing from many fields, to what extend such influence would impose on it. the result of the analysis revealed that the influence on shenzhen ' s real estate market is not so serious, and there are more opportunities than challenge and the development mode would on the whole remain unchanged ; in part hi of this article, the fundamental study and analysis was discussed, the author holding that the sustained de velopment in shenzhen ' s real estate industry would continue and no bubble phenomenon would occur ; in part iv, the author provided a detailed analysis over shenzhen ' s real estate development trend in the future, the study was based on 7 conceptions by discussed from the point of view on development factors and theory, the comprehensive analysis by the author held that the future real estate market development trend in shenzhen would on the main maintain a high level both from real estate investment and sales, the buildings for commercial sales would be the lion ' s share in total real estate sales, but the market increasing trend would be a bit slow than the present
本文分五個部分對入世后深圳房地產市場走向進行分析,第一部分對深圳房地產市場的發展作了回顧,並闡述了目前深圳房地產市場的發展現狀,表明深圳房地產市場,經過一段過熱期之後,市場呈理性化發展,市場表現穩定;第二部分分析了加入wto對深圳房地產市場的影響,從多個角度分析了加入wto對深圳房地產業的影響程度,認為入世對深圳房地產市場影響不大,機遇大於挑戰,發展格局不會受到根本性的沖擊而改變;第三部分對未來深圳房地產市場發展作了基本的研判,認為深圳房地產市場能持續穩定發展下去,不會出現泡沫現象;第四部分對深圳房地產市場發展未來走向,從發展要素及理論上作了詳細分析,提出了未來發展的七點構想,綜合分析認為:深圳房地產市場發展的走向,將保持投資與銷售高位運行,商品住宅仍是消費的主體,但市場的增長趨勢會放緩,整體市場沿著持續、穩定、健康的路子進一步發展;最後一部分對未來深圳房地產市場的發展提出了八條建設性的措施和對策。The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing
全文共分為七章,主要內容如下:第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎,圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述;第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述;第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究,給出了網路組織的結構,分類和特徵,同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇;然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型,以及運行模式;第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識,通過構建網路組織的模型,對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋;第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上,分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型,詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制,然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案;第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分,本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上,研究了網路組織信任關系的類型,提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。The calculation is based on the actual length of the first line even if this line has a full or partial double track or more tracks, excluding double tracks, stationsidings, tracks under the charge of stations, branch lines, specialpurpose lines and the non payable connecting lines
凡是全線或部分建成雙線及以上的線路,以第一線的實際長度計算;復線、站線、段管線、岔線和特殊用途線以及不計算運費的聯絡線都不計算營業里程。The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route
第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本;第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢;第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施,提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程,提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施;第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施,提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟,對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提,以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節,切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合;第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例,對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討;第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。The dissertation includes two parts, and the first part particularly describes the real marketing case of xingyi - sun forest invested by chengdu xinyi investment corporation in huayang. and it mainly focuses on the real data and information produced in the process of marketing, such as macro economic environment, policy and planning, the degree of industrial development, the region analysis and comparison, the self - condition of corporation, the competition environment, the consumer demand and purchase behavior etc. the second part chiefly uses the principles of marketing management and strategy management in the courses of mba to systematically analyze the case. and it also summarizes the contribution and shortcoming of marketing in the path of realizing the aim of corporation
第一部分,採用寫實的手法,詳細描述了成都心怡投資公司在華陽「心怡?陽光森林」項目中的營銷實例,提供了該公司在營銷過程中面臨的真實數據與資料,包括宏觀經濟環境、政策與規劃、行業發展程度、區域分析與對比、開發商的自身條件、競爭環境、消費者需求與購買行為等,並介紹了該公司針對這些條件進行的營銷具體運作過程;第二部分,運用mba課程所學的「市場營銷管理」以及「戰略管理」的相關理論,對案例進行了系統分析,總結出了該公司通過營銷活動為實現企業目標所作出的貢獻以及工作中的不足之處。It is important that what logistics management has been adopted and what factors would be think over can work out the problems about nowadays automobile sales logistics, that is the best customer service level and lowest cost of all. secondly, according to the existent problems, the requirement of logistics system that would be improved is analyzed and the whole design target of logistics system is made clear
接著在分析物流系統各個環節的基礎上,對整車的流通渠道以及成本與滿足顧客服務水平的角度對新系統實施的可行性進行了分析,並依此建立了基於信息系統的可行的第三方整車物流系統,使汽車公司及其經銷商能夠跟蹤單一產品從生產後到最後運送的整個過程,同時實現消費者也能使用這種跟蹤服務。In the 3rd section we introduce how to use mathematical model to study financial problems, whose assets running on mixed jump - diffusion process, first we get the famous non - linear feynman - kac formula by fbsde, then let the solution of the bsde be a investor ' s utility function, and it ' s the so - called recurse utility function. second, we can prove that this utility function is a continue viscosity solution of the variation inequality which we get above, and we get the comparison theory. third we can use the result to financial market to study the optimal consumption and portfolio problem or evaluate the american option
第三章介紹了利用金融資產價格運行基於復合跳躍? ?擴散過程的數理模型來研究金融經濟問題,通過結合運用正倒向隨機微分方程,推導得到著名的非線性feynman - - kac公式,並且將相應的倒向隨機微分方程的解記為投資者的值函數,這也就是通常所說的效用值函數;接著我們可以證明此效用值函數為某一偏微積分變差不等式的連續粘性解,並且得到了比較原則;這些結果可以應用到金融領域用於消費投資組合的選擇或是美式期權的估值。These are comprehensive covers for all types of civil and engineering construction projects such as office buildings, roads, factories, tunnels, dams, etc. coverage comprises protection against physical loss or damage and third party liability arising from a broad range of natural hazards or accidents similar to our fire property all risks policy. protection can also be extended to cover debris removal expenses, inland transit, maintenance liabilities, contractor s plant, etc
建築工程一切險和第三者責任險為各類土木建築工程,如樓宇公路工廠隧道水壩等提供全面保障,承保由多種自然災害或意外事故類似於財產一切險引起的財產損失及對第三者造成的人身傷亡和財產損失。保障范圍還可擴展至清除殘骸費用內陸運輸保證期責任承包商機器損壞等。Article 102 a multimodal transport contract as referred to in this code means a contract under which the multimodal transport operator undertakes to transport the goods, against the payment of freight for the entire transport, from the place where the goods were received in his charge to the destination and to deliver them to the consignee by two or more different modes of transport, one of which being sea carriage
第一百零二條本法所稱多式聯運合同,是指多式聯運經營人以兩種以上的不同運輸方式,其中一種是海上運輸方式,負責將貨物從接收地運至目的地交收貨人,並收取全程運費的合同。The third chapter is studying the formation of the consumer brand loyalty, including the common and mentality procession, the relation between the attitude and the behavior during the formation of brand loyalty ; the fourth chapter will make qualitative research on the influencing factors of consumer brand loyalty, bringing forward several supposes from the consumer level and the marketing level ; the fifth chapter is the demonstration section on the influencing factors. making use of the spot investigation to the liquid milk consumers in the 12 supermarkets and 6 milk spots, we will use factors analysis and regressions method to analyze investigation result and illustrate the degree of each influencing factor of consumer brand loyalty so as to testify the supposes that have been made in the fourth chapter
第三章研究消費者品牌忠誠形成過程,包括品牌忠誠形成的一般過程、心理過程以及品牌忠誠形成過程中態度與行為的關系;第四章對消費者品牌忠誠影響因素進行定性研究,具體從消費者層面和企業營銷層面提出若干理論假設;第五章對消費者品牌忠誠影響因素進行實證分析,通過對北京地區12家超市6個售奶點的液態奶消費者進行的抽樣調查,運用因子分析與回歸分析的方法對調查結果進行計量分析,闡明了消費者品牌忠誠度各影響因素的影響力度,對第四章所做假設進行驗證。分享友人