等滲濃度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngshènnóngdù]
等滲濃度
英文
isotonic concentration- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 滲 : 動詞(液體慢慢地透過或漏出) ooze; seep
- 濃 : 形容詞1. (液體或氣體中所含的某種成分多; 稠密) dense; thick; concentrated 2. (程度深) (of degree or extent) great; strong
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 濃度 : potency; thickness; concentration; consistence; strength; consistency; density
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Isotonic designating a solution with an osmotic pressure or concentration equal to that of a specified other solution, usually taken to be within a cell
等滲的:指與特定溶液濃度相等的或是滲透壓相同的溶液,通常存在於細胞中。Methods : hyperosmotic pressure animal model was established by administering 3 % sodium chloride as drinking water to rats or increasing osmotic pressure of the culture medium. osmoregulation positions in the brain, reciprocal projection pathways between the medullary visceral zone ( mvz ) and supraoptic nucleus ( son ) or hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus ( pvn ), oscillation of intracellular calcium in cultured neurons and astrocytes were studied by means of anti - fos, glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ), tyrosine hydroxylase ( th ) or vasopressin ( vp ) multiple imrnunohistochemical staining, immuno - electronic microscope, wga - hrp retrogradely tracing and cell culture methods. results : ( 1 ) fos positive neurons within the mvz, parabrachial nuclei, locus ceruleus, pvn, son, subfomical organ increased markedly
方法:通過給予大鼠飲用3氯化鈉或提高培養基滲透壓濃度的方法復制高滲刺激模型,主要採用抗fos 、膠質原纖維酸性蛋白( gfap )和酪氨酸羥化酶( th ) (或加壓素? vp )免疫組織化學多重染色、免疫電鏡、 wga - hrp束路追蹤結合免疫組織化學多重染色、細胞培養等實驗方法,系統觀察了中樞參與滲透壓反射的調控部位、下丘腦視上核( son )神經元? ast超微結構的變化、延髓內臟帶( mvz )和son及下丘腦室旁核( pvn )之間往返投射通路和神經元的性質及其與ast的關系、培養神經元和ast內鈣波的變化。Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "
W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究:無氮培養條件下,測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能力的影響,結果表明,在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性,其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ;能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮,當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時,細菌生長和固氮活性最強;在偏酸和偏堿的條件下( ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 )均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性,並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化,使培養液趨于中性:能耐受較高的滲透壓,培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大,當naci濃度升至2時,菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降:低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大,在0Abstract : combined with fundamental characteristics of in - situ leaching mining, this paper presents primary factors influencing the reation rates, such as lixivant concentration, oxidizer, porosity, permeability, seepage volocity, structure of ore, minerals of competition, etc. the factors which influence the reaction rates of in - situ leaching have been discussed
文摘:結合原地浸出工藝的特點,總結提出了影響原地浸出反應速率的主要因素,並就溶浸劑濃度、氧化劑、孔隙度、滲透系數、滲透速度,礦石的結構、構造及礦物的嵌布特徵,競爭礦物等對原地浸出反應的影響進行了分析與討論。Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下,以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化:與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量,如地層中礦物(包括成礦物質)的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等;與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量,如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造(斷裂)滲透率等;與沉澱成礦有關的變量,如礦物(金屬礦物和脈石礦物)的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等;上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系,如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。Abstract : in this article, starting from solute s transport a nd diffusion equati on, aiming at the saturation state of liquid in homogeneous soil of impermeable stratum and on the condition that lots of saturated solute ( e. g. nutriment ) on t op of the soil maintain diffusion, a strict mathematical deduction is carried ou t, and the analytical solution of solute s concentration distribution in homogeneous s o il is given
文摘:從溶質輸移擴散方程出發,針對強透水層上均質土壤的液體飽和狀態,在頂層含有大量飽和溶質(如養分等)維持著滲透擴散的條件下,進行嚴密的數學推證,給出均質土壤中溶質濃度分佈的解析解。The factors, such as feed solution concentration, stirring speed, strip solution concentration and the ph value of feed solution, have been discussed when the membrane phase only contained membrane solvent
當膜相中不含載體時,分別考察了攪拌速度、料液相濃度、反萃取液濃度和料液相ph值等因素對滲透系數的影響。Soil nitrogen pool is the main body of terrestrial carbon pools, so it ' s change will possibly result in relatively great change of atmosphere n2o concentration, and, it ' s change will also affect global climate change. meanwhile, the nitrogen in the soil can also cause the water pollution through soil water infiltration and surface runoff
作為陸地氮庫的主體,土壤氮庫的微小變化,可能導致大氣n _ 2o濃度發生較大的變化,以至影響全球氣候變化;同時土壤中的氮素也可以通過下滲和地表徑流等方式流入水體,導致水體污染。Bio - percolating method is another patented technology of wehrle which is suitable for the biological treatment of solid wastes
為biomembrat高效膜生化反應器技術,並將其成功應用於垃圾滲濾液等高濃度廢水處理。The basic function of the na, k - atpase is to maintain the high na and k gradients across the plasma membrane of animal cells. it has an important role in regulating the cell volumn, cytoplasmic ph and ca2 + levels through the na + / h + and na / ca exchangers, respectively, and in driving a variety of secondary transport processes such as na + - dependent glucose and amide acid transport
鈉鉀atp酶是維持生物體功能的最基本的酶之一,它通過形成細胞內外鈉鉀離子的濃度遞度來維持細胞膜靜息電位、滲透壓的穩定、營養物質的主動運輸與吸收等多種生理功能。The results also showed that with the increasing of nacl concentrations, both the electrolyte leakage and the content of mda increased. and under water stress, both the electrolyte leakage and the content of mda had no significant difference compared with those of ck, but were lower than those of iso - osmotic nacl treatment
結果還表明,隨著nacl濃度的遞增,菊芋幼苗葉片電解質滲透率和丙二醛含量呈上升趨勢; peg處理下,電解質滲透率和丙二醛含量與對照無明顯差異,但明顯小於等滲nacl處理。The factors affecting the permeation coefficient which contain original feed solution concentration, stirring speed, the original ph of strip solution and the original ph of feed solution have been discussed when the membrane phase only contains membrane solvent
當膜相中不含載體時,分別考察了料液相初始濃度、攪拌速度、反萃取液初始ph值和料液相初始ph值等因素對滲透系數的影響。The effect of some factors, including the appropriate materials for isolating protoplasts, the concentrations of enzyme, period of digestion and temperatures, and osmotic pressure stabilizers on the isolation and regeneration of protoplasts in penicillium digitatum were studied. the results demonstrated that the purified protoplasts could regenerate through double layers of czapek medium containing 0. 7mol / l nacl. the regeneration rate could reach 24. 9 %
通過對制備材料、酶液濃度、酶解時間、酶解溫度、滲透壓穩定劑的種類和濃度等因素的實驗研究,得到了一套制備指狀青黴( penicilliumdigitatum )原生質體的有效方法,並在雙層培養基上初步實現了原生質體的再生,再生率可達24 . 9 。Third, the filtration experiment is made by using the inorganic saltand influencing factors on permeated flux are investigated, such as slurry inlet ways, concertration of suspension and pressure. the results are greater than those in the common crossflow microfiltration in the same condition. on the other hand, the operating pressure will change to be less trend with other enhanced crossflow microfiltration when the permeate flux arriving a steady value
第三、採用sio _ 2進行了分離實驗,比較了直線相切進料和園弧相切進料兩種形式在不同壓力和不同濃度下對滲透通量的影響及濃度、壓力等對過濾通量的影響規律;並與普通十字流微濾進行了分析比較,發現不管是直線相切進料還是園弧相切進料其在相同工況下的過濾通量都比普通十字流的過濾通量大。4 were calculated in curved tube with permeable arterial wall and effects of parameters, such as shear stress, mass flux of arterial wall, on mass transfer were studied. it was found that steady laminar flow become unsteady with the increase of de. the concentration in inner section of transverse section of the tube is higher than other areas, and with the increase of de and pe, the concentration there increase obviously. it indicates that for the permeable arterial wall, the macromolecules are likely to gather in the areas where axial velocity and shear stress are relatively low, thus indicates why location of atherosclerosis frequently occurs at inner side of curved tube
4 ,在可滲透邊界條件下彎曲血管內的濃度場分佈,並分析了諸如壁面剪應力及跨壁流量等參數對傳質的影響。計算表明隨著dean數的增加,定常層流開始失穩。血管截面內側區是濃度分佈較高區域,並且隨著dean數和peclet數的增加,內側區濃度明顯增大。And the factors affecting the permeation coefficient which include original carrier concentration, the original ph of feed solution and membrane types have also been discussed when the membrane phase contains membrane solvent and carrier
當膜相中含有載體時,考察了載體初始濃度、料液相初始ph值和膜類型等因素對滲透系數的影響。分享友人