節水政策 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiéshuǐzhèngcè]
節水政策
英文
water-saving policy-
After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。Propagate and carry out regulations and policies about water supply and water - saving
宣傳貫徹有關供節水的法規方針政策，宣傳推廣節水Its contact involving the national wall materials reform policy, environmental protection, energy - conservation and wastes utilization, trade trend, trade development, designmanufacturing engineering and application technology and so on. there is a reader network of the whole country. it is an integrative comprehensive professional authoritative periodical that collect skill, policy, academic, technology in one suit, with experience exchanging and trade information in brick and tile industry, is also one of the very influential publication in wall materials reform and building energy - conservations, comprehensive resource utilization and environmental protection field
磚瓦世界的問世，是業內的一件大事，我們期待業內外專家的點評，期待讀者朋友的批評指導，更期待社會各界的關心與厚愛，讓磚瓦世界成為推動中國墻材革新資源綜合利用節約土地資源節約能源節約水資源發展循環經濟的重要輿論陣地成為發布國家產業政策宣傳國家大政方針宣貫國家及行業標準宣傳企業的改革點評行業發展動態討論生產技術難點發表最新科研成果展示科技創新產品，交流國內外生產工藝技術裝備探討行業發展途徑與世界發展同步的強大輿論工具。Analyzes the existing problems of the central heating systems, such as, the fees cant reflect the real heat consumption, the room temperature of some consumers cant reach design demand and the heating cost is too high, it also puts forward the solutions according to the present energy - saving policy and economytechnology conditions, such as heat measure, pipenet resistance balance and heating regulation
分析了我國城市集中供熱存在的諸如：收費不能反映用戶真實耗熱量；部分用戶室溫達不到設計要求；供熱成本高等問題的原因及危害，並結合我國節能政策和目前的經濟技術條件提出了諸如；熱量計量，管網水力平衡，供熱調節等解決辦法。And the possibility of dongjiang water supplying to hong kong through the mountains stretching between the two places became hydrologically feasible. this reality was brought about both by modern technology and, the most important of all, the mainland friendly diplomacy - stemming from that the mainlanders and hong kong people had the same blood flowing in their veins
1960年6月在容量達139億立方米的廣東省新豐江水庫建成后，東江水系流域流量得到調節，東江之水越山來的計劃，在現代技術的協助及中國政府的中港血脈相連的外交政策底下，得以落實。Consequently, in order to promote the application of water - saving irrigation technology. it is essential that ( 1 ) to strengthen farmers " participation in irrigation technology construction and management ; ( 2 ) to introduce credit means and scientific research of high technology and low cost ; ( 3 ) to carry out policy of adjustment of agricultural water price and product structure accordingly ; ( 4 ) to form system of water - saving irrigation technology according to water resource reserves and farmers " economical endurance in different areas
為此，提出以下促進中國農業節水灌溉技術應用的政策建議： （ 1 ）加強灌溉工程建設和管理中的農戶參與。 （ 2 ）運用信貸手段和加強高科技含量、低成本的節水技術的科研投入等政府政府支持政策來激勵農產的技術需求。 （ 3 ）實行灌溉水價的結構性調整和農業生產結構調整相結合的策略，以便增強農戶技術改造的積累能力； （ 4 ）依據農業資源的地區性差異和農戶的經濟承受能力，分區域構建節水灌溉技術體系。It is necessary for governmen to encourage and support supermarkets in future as an efficient way of marketing fresh foods ; 2. to better satisfy demand for fresh food, supermarkets should analyze consumer behaviors with modern information management technologies and shift from production - oriented fresh food supply chain to demand - oriented one ; 3. supermarkets should implement integrated management to further optimize fresh food supply chain and bring down costs in marketing and management ; 4
根據研究結果本文提出了相關的政策建議，即，政府應當鼓勵和扶持超市進行生鮮農產品經營；超市要運用現代化信息管理技術分析消費者及其消費行為，實現生鮮供應鏈從生產推動型向需求拉動型轉變，更好地滿足消費者的生鮮需要；超市實行一體化經營，進一步優化生鮮供應鏈環節，降低流通和經營成本；超市要從消費需求出發，實施生鮮經營差異化市場策略，滿足不同消費水平消費者的差異化、個性化和多樣化需求。Abstract : some economic policies effecting hydropower exploitation in chinaare discussed and six suggestions are proposed accordingly : decreasing taxes on power project ; establishing reasonable formation mechanism of grid electric energe price ; establishing reasonable sharing mechanism of hydropower investment ; clearly defining recovery route for transmission engineering investment ; establishing sharing policy for regulating benefits of hydropower plant ; establishing foundation for hydropower investment
文摘:論述了影響我國水電開發的一些經濟政策，並且有針對性地提出了六條建議：減輕電力項目稅賦；建立合理的上網電價形成機制；建立合理的水電投資分攤機制；明確輸電工程投資回收渠道；出臺水電站調節效益分配辦法；建立水電投資基金The land and water development division is concerned with the development of technology, strategy and policy, and the provision of advisoryand technical services to fao members to ensure a more productive and efficient use of land and water resources and plant nutrients in order to meet present and future food and agriculture demands on a sustainable basis
描述:聯合國糧農組織水資源與土地發展司主要致力於水資源政策、技術和規劃的研究，為成員國提供技術和政策上的支持，該網站上有各國的節水農業政策和世界上先進的農業節水技術。The paper puts forward an ecosystem and the consideration of grading management and planning of water used for ecology, approaches to the water resources issues related to 8 important aspects of water and ecologic security, property management of water resources and business accounting, water resources allocation management, management of water resources policies, management of water resources development and utilization, water used for ecology and carrying capacity of water resources, man - built meadows and water saving, protection, management and water use of semi - desert meadows on the border of oasis and puts forward important strategic countermeasures on sustainable development of oasis situated on the downstream of dry endorheic drainage based on the study of orientation and key points of ecological building of the oasis
摘要在研究乾旱內陸河流域下游綠洲生態建設方向與重點的基礎上，提出了生態系統和生態用水量分級管理和規劃的思想，探討了其所涉及的重要的水安全與生態安全、水資源產權管理與核算、水資源配置管理、水資源政策管理、水資源開發利用管理、生態用水與水資源承載能力、人工草場與節約用水、綠洲邊緣半荒漠草場的保護治理與用水等8個方面的水資源問題，提出了乾旱內陸河流域下游綠洲可持續發展的重大戰略對策。Make water - saving policy and medium - term and long - term plans, responsible for water - saving technological transformation and facility construction of normal water, confirm working
制定節水政策和中長期規劃，負責節水技改和中水設施建設驗收工作。The author in the last studied water - saving policies of dalian and proposed policy suggestions for improving water supply and water usage, as well as some effective measures for appeasing over - demand
本文最後對大連市相關節水政策進行進一步研究，並為加強城市節水，提高水的利用率，提出了一系列有效措施緩解供需矛盾。After analyzing the water resource and its usage in urban dalian and predicting the water demand with mathematical methods, the author concluded that dalian is water - resource lacking, and, accordingly, proposed some advanced water - saving techniques and relative policy suggestions
本文通過對大連市城市水資源、用水狀況調查並通過各種數學方法進行需水預測，得出大連市水資源缺乏並為此提出先進節水技術及對市政府相關的節水政策的研究。Here you can learn about aspects of the government s energy management, efficiency and conservation policy, including the energy efficiency labelling scheme, the energy efficiency registration scheme for buildings and a pilot scheme on fresh water cooling towers
本文將介紹政府推行的能源管理、效益及節約政策，包括能源效益標簽計劃、香港建築物能源效益注冊計劃及淡水冷卻塔先行性計劃。For water conservation reasons, the water supplies department s policy on using mains water in air - conditioning systems is that they should be of closed circuit cooling type where the operational losses are negligible
為了節約用水，水務署就空調系統使用由政府喉管供水所制定的政策，規定有關系統應以閉路冷卻方式操作，把耗水量減至最小。The company is active in technological innovation and developing recycling economy, the project called " 3000kw carbon black wasted gas electric power generation " was at working in oct 2005 and integrated into the power line immediately which made full use of the burning of the wasted gas caused on the course of the carbon black production with the water heated to certain level to work the electric power machines ; by doing which, the company not only saves raw materials but generate the electric power, at once, the company is in compliance with the national policy to develop the recycling economy
公司積極加強技術改造，發展循環經濟，建設的炭黑尾氣發電項目於2005年10月份投產運營，並一次並網成功。該項目是利用炭黑生產中產生的尾氣燃燒加熱軟水產生的次中壓蒸汽帶動汽輪發電機做功，產生電能，是對廢氣的綜合利用，環保和節能效果顯著。符合國家發展循環經濟，建設節約型社會的政策。The fundamental rule that our country bank and securities industry tax system was regulated and reformed is : unit the domestic and foreign organization ' s tax system to be impartial burden, optimize the tax system, enlarge the levied tax range, clear - cut tax policy orientation entire frame and fundamental thinking that bank and securities industry tax system is as follows : first, construct the integrated bank and securities industry tax system and the negotiable securities trade tax system, achieve to adjust all levels different banks and tax revenue system that different banking capitals and prosperities segment are levied completely
我國銀行和證券業稅制調整和改革的基本原則是：統一內外稅制、公平稅負，優化稅制體系、擴大征稅范圍、明確稅收政策取向。銀行和證券業稅制改革的整體框架和基本思路：一是構建完整的銀行和證券業稅制體系，實現對各級、各種銀行及各種金融資產的各個環節全面征稅的稅收制度。二是構建整體配套、協調的銀行和證券業稅制結構，設計公平合理的銀行和證券業整體稅負水平、避免稅收遺漏或重復征稅問題。Situation analysis and policy study of investment for water - saving agriculture
農業節水投入現狀分析與政策探討分享友人