簡支柱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎnzhīzhù]
簡支柱
英文
simple column-
Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。The pre - stressed anchor supporting structure with beam and column is analyzed theoretical in this paper, combined with theoretical study and design of such supporting structure, which is one of the plan projects of construction science and technology in hunan province. the topic provides engineering aiming with practical and concise computation method, and also provides the advice for structure with proper theory foundation and schemes to some extent
本文結合湖南省建設科技計劃項目「永久性肋樑柱錨桿擋土墻設計關鍵問題及計算軟體開發」 ，對預應力肋樑柱錨桿支擋結構進行了理論分析，提供了適合於工程的、比較簡捷的實用計算方法，同時也為該類支擋結構設計提供一定的理論依據和設計建議。Thus in short he settled to live--feeding all on the sense that he once had lived, and dependent on it not alone for a support but for an identity.
簡而言之，他就這樣安頓下來，完全靠他曾經生活過這一感覺活下來，他把這一感覺看做不僅是他生活的支柱，而且是他的個性。The comb tenoning machine is newest automatically, manual mx3510 4010 4012 4014 4016 mainly uses in hitting, the short lumber splicing comb tenon, specially to produces the joiner board, the prop, the furniture and so on, it raises the lumber use factor, in order to the longitudinal agglutination joining - up makes the long size the specification material ideal processing equipment
簡要說明梳齒機最新自動、手動型mx3510 、 4010 、 4012 、 4014 、 4016型主要用於中、短木材的拼接梳齒榫，特別對生產細木工板、支柱、傢具等，它不僅提高木材的利用率，而且便於縱向膠合併接製成長尺寸的規格料的理想加工設備。Encourage foreign investment and building of alumina and auto manufacturing enterprises with above 15 - year operating periods and foreign capital of more than us $ 15 million, and aluminum product further processing, auto parts and components manufacturing, food processing enterprises with foreign capital of over us $ 5 million, as well as electronic information, new materials manufacturing and bioengineering enterprises with foreign capital of us $ 3 million ( hereinafter referred to as pillar foreign - invested enterprises )
鼓勵外商投資興辦經營期限15年以上、外在額在1500萬美圓以上的氧化鋁、汽車整車製造企業和外資額在500萬美元以上的鋁產品深加工、汽車零配件製造、食品加工企業以及外資額在300萬美元的電子信息、新材料製造和生物工程企業（以下簡稱支柱型外商投資企業） 。On the basis of simplified calculation model presented by doctor wangxiaoping, some finite element models are set up. by finite element model program sap93, an analysis of static models of 18m - span and 30m - span w666 acmr in different supporting conditions is made. also a study on the relation between definite support displacement, which reflect variational stiffness of substructure represented by steel column or reinforced concrete column, and load - carrying capacity mechanical performance is made too
本文以w666金屬拱型波紋屋頂為研究對象，沿用王小平博士的簡化計算模型，對18m 、 30m跨波紋拱兩端不同支座形式（鉸支、固支和彈性支座）分別利用有限元計算程序sap93進行計算分析，研究波紋拱在不同跨度，不同支座形式下，不同外荷載作用時對該結構受力性能及穩定承載力的影響，同時分析下部支承鋼柱、鋼筋混凝土柱的剛度變化體現為允許支座位移的大小與結構受力性能及穩定承載力之間的關系。Programmable logic controller ( plc ) was developed in 60 ' s 20th, and was the ideal control equipment in industry automatization as which known the first of three main pillar of advanced country
可編程序控制器，簡稱plc ，是20世紀60年代發展起來的被國外稱為「先進國家三大支柱」之首的工業自動化理想控制裝置。Mechanical transmissions. concentric assemblies on cylindrical carried with intermediate bush with conical external surface. calculation
固定環連接。在帶有錐形外表面的中間套簡的園柱支承面上。計算。With the rapid development of dairy industry in hohhot, the total milk yield, dairy products, and the average quantity of milk consumed by urban residents in hohhot has reached the first place in china. dairy industry is becoming a main local financial resource, which bring along the increase of dairy farmer ' s income
呼和浩特市（以下簡稱呼市）奶業發展非常迅速，牛奶總產量、乳品加工量、城市居民人均佔有鮮奶量都居全國大中城市之首，成為地方財政收入、農民增收和企業增效的重要支柱產業。Scrc ) scrc has registered capital of usd 31 million and the total investment is up to usd 50 million. as one of the mainstay hold companies of china international marine containers ( group ) ltd. ( abbr. cimc ) which has been the largest manufacturer of the world scrc was incorporated in june 1995 and has the good reputations on producing reefer containers
上海中集冷藏箱有限公司（簡稱上海中集）成立於1995年6月，注冊資本3100萬美元，投資總額5000萬美元，為全球最大的集裝箱製造商?中國國際海運集裝箱（集團）公司（簡稱中集集團） ，旗下專業製造冷藏集裝箱的的支柱企業。( 2 ) under the base of combined torsional and flexural buckling model given by timoshenko and gere ( 1961 ), a mechanical model of wall stud in this paper considering bracing effect from wallboard is presented
（ 2 ）在timoshenko - gere （ 1961 ）彎扭屈曲模型的基礎上，通過簡化推導，提出了考慮墻板的支承效應后，墻體立柱計算的力學模型。Magnetoelastic vibration analysis of a simply supported cylindrical shell in constant magnetic field
恆定磁場中簡支圓柱殼的磁彈性振動分析By selecting polynomial displacement function, buckling analyses for isotropic, orthotropic and angle plying laminated plates with built - in symmetric delamination are made. finally, transfer function method is adopted to three - dimensional stress analysis of laminated piezoelectric cylindrical shell. the sensing and actuating effects of three - layered piezoelectric cylindrical shell are presented
採用傳遞函數方法對正交各向異性有限長簡支壓電層合圓柱厚殼進行了三維應力分析，並對三層壓電圓柱殼的傳感效應和作動效應進行了分析。Because practical reason was replaced by speculative ration and moral behavior was reduced by market behavior according to this theory and as a result many social problems were given rise to, so socialization of private law was put forward as the antithesis of autonomy of private
功利主義哲學把具有雙重本質的人簡化為了單面人，以理論理性取代實踐理性，以市場行為化約道德行為，從而取消了對人類生存意義的關注，以之為作為市民社會行為規范體系的精神支柱，實在是力有未逮。分享友人