結構易損性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgòuyìsǔnxìng]
結構易損性 英文
vulnerability of structure
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 易 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （容易） easy 2. （平和） amiable Ⅱ動詞1. （改變; 變換） change 2. （交換） exchange Ⅲ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  • 易損性 : vulnerabilit doemr
  1. As a new component of sensor, fiber grating have many instinctive advantages, such as light in weight, anti - cauterization, anti - interference in electromagnetism, high - sensitivity and compaction in construction. it is very easy to be coupled with fibers and the coupling - loss is slight. using fiber grating ’ s character of sensitivity for stress ; people have done some envelope experiments on structural systems ( such as storied buildings, bridge, railway and dam )

    光纖光柵傳感器除了具有重量輕、耐腐蝕、抗電磁干擾、靈敏度高、結構緊湊等優點外，還有其獨特的優越性，如探頭尺寸小，其直徑與光纖等同;易於與光纖耦合，耦合損耗小;波長調制型，抗干擾能力強;集傳感與傳輸於一體且具有極強的復用能力，易於構成傳感網路;測量對象廣泛，易於實現多參數傳感測量等等。
  2. Due to slope cable bears barely alternative load longtime in nature environment, it is easy to corrosion and wreck. seriously, the bridge is possibility to collapse in strictness air empoison, water pollution, seashore and ocean surroundings. therefore, to study cable ’ s corrosion widely and to inhibit corrosion process are very important for increase endurance and safety of bridge construction

    由於斜拉索長期承受交變載荷並暴露于自然環境中，特別是大氣污染嚴重地區、水污染嚴重地區、海濱及海洋環境，極易發生腐蝕破壞，嚴重者還會因坍塌而造成生命及財產的巨大損失，因此，全面研究橋梁拉索的腐蝕，阻斷腐蝕的成因，對提高橋梁結構的耐久性與安全性具有重要意義。
  3. The cleaning cars has seven major characteristics : 1, the vehicle design aesthetic appearance generous, simple, flexible cleaner compact cab from the sanitation workers in the rain, snow and inclement weather operations headaches ; 2, jia lu cleaning electric car gearbox is my companys patented products, latin america is characterized by heavy goods, light down - climbing and extended battery life ; 3, jia lu electric bicycle bridge cleaning car brake, the company is a patent product, is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, maintenance easier, better braking performance ; 4, good deer electric car cleaning dustbins with low human workers the high - school, so that sanitation workers can easily handling, reversing a good sight, and reduce incidents, high safety factor ; 5, good deer electric cleaning trucks advanced electric power putter as a dump, the sanitation workers to reduce labor intensity, is characterized by fewer power failures, maintenance - free ; 6, jia lu electric vehicle using toughened glass cleaning cars, advance reversing have good vision, difficult to scratch and ensure the safety of sanitation workers ; 7, good deer by external electric car cleaning plate, a fiberglass liner internal, external characteristics : hinge not on the plate yi loose, often not dump deformation and withstand collisions, the internal use of fiberglass liner, not rust, corrosion, wear after the liner can be replaced, maintaining low cost

    該保潔車有七大特點： 1 、該車外型設計美觀大方，操作簡單靈活，明凈小巧的駕駛室免除了環衛工人在雨雪等惡劣天氣作業時的煩惱； 2 、佳鹿電動保潔車變速箱是我公司的專利產品，特點是拉重貨，輕松爬坡而且省電，延長電瓶的使用壽命； 3 、佳鹿電動保潔車后橋雙輪制動，是我公司的專利產品，特點是結構簡單，操作方便，維修容易，制動性能好； 4 、佳鹿電動保潔車超低的垃圾箱符合人體工程學的高度，使環衛工人能輕松地裝卸，倒車時具有良好的視線，減少事故的發生，安全系數高； 5 、佳鹿電動保潔車採用先進的電動推桿作為自卸動力，減輕了環衛工人的勞動強度，特點是故障少功率大，免維護； 6 、佳鹿電動保潔車整車採用鋼化玻璃，前進倒車都有良好的視線，不易劃傷，保證環衛工人的安全； 7 、佳鹿電動保潔車外部採用鋼板，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，外部特點：鉸鏈在鋼板上不易松動，經常自卸不變形，經得起碰撞，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，不生銹、不腐蝕，磨損后內膽可以更換，維護成本低。
  4. To the losses, the paper takes the rate of loss in grain as index ; to natural factor, the paper establishes mathematical model according to the change on meteorological factor in one year and between years ; to human factor, for its complexity, the paper takes two - grade index. beginning with the water conservancy index, plant structure index, ecology index, soil improvement and water - soil conservation index, policy index, adopting the way of weight, it combines them into human factor

    對于旱災災情，本文採用糧食損失率為指標；對于自然因素則主要根據氣象因子的年際和年內變化建立數學模型；對於人為因素，考慮到它的復雜性，採用二級指標，先從水利指標、種植結構易旱指標、生態指標、土壤改良水保指標和政策指標入手，再用權重法，將它們合成為人為因素。
  5. Based on the loss rate of historic projects or the indemnity rate of engineering insurance, the engineering insurance rate can be calculated ; with taking into account the instability coefficient in mathematical statistics of relevant data, the fundamental rate will be figured out according to where the projects locates and the vulnerability of the construction structure

    對于工程保險費率的確定，採用了以歷史工程損失率或工程保險賠付率為基礎，並考慮其歷史數據的數理統計不穩定系數，按項目所在區域及建築結構物的易損性作為基本費率，結合具體工程風險大小來調整基本費率。
  6. Bridge can be detected by the transformation of structure mode parameters with the modern technology of signal test. the vibration frequency is obtained easily in the measure, but it is n ' t sensitive to the transformation of mass and rigidity. so it is difficult to identify by test system when the damage of structure reach to the limit damage degree

    在實際的工程測量中最容易獲取的結構模態參數就是振動頻率，但是振動頻率對質量、剛度的變化具有弱靈敏性，這使得即使結構的破損程度達到了極限破損程度，振動頻率的變化也很難被測試系統識別。
  7. Furthermore, it deserves more attention for easily fabrication process, very good firmness, and the input and the output lying in a line to meet the particular requirement

    本文描述的波導-脊波導-微帶過渡結構，在頻率為32ghz 37ghz范圍內損耗小於0 . 2db ，加工製作容易，輸入輸出在同一直線上，機械性能良好。
  8. The vulnerability there depends not only on the potential direct damage such as damages of engineering structures and infrastructures, losses of property and the death or injury of victims, but also on the potential indirect damage such as interruption of business, reduction of output, induced fires and emotional stress on victim families

    城市的易損性不僅由可能產生的工程結構和生命線系統破壞、財產損失和人員傷亡等直接損失確定，還要考慮潛在的商業活動中斷、停（減）產、次生火災和受災者的情緒壓力等間接損失。
  9. In order to improve coal slime dewatering results and operational reliability, according to the comparison of screen bowl centrifuge ' s structural parameters, operational parameters and dewatering results used at home and broad, proposed that, proper design parameters should be determined by the property of coal slime ; the separation factor and manufacture level of homemade screen bowl centrifuge should be improved ; the research on sieve and wear parts should be strengthened to improve the service life of wear parts ; planetary gear differential case should be used to improve the work reliability of whole machine and the automatization level of centrifuge control should be enhanced

    為提高國產離心機用於煤泥分離的效果和工作可靠性，通過對國內外同類產品的結構參數、操作參數和分離效果的比較，提出：根據國內洗選煤泥性質，確定合適的設計參數；提高國產離心機的分離因數和製造水平；加強對篩網及易磨損件的研究，提高易磨損件的使用壽命；採用漸開線行星齒輪差速器，以提高整機的工作可靠性；提高離心機控制的自動化水平。
  10. Study on the structural vulnerability under unexpected conditions

    突發事故中結構易損性的研究
  11. Secondly, grounded on total probability formula, probability prediction model of future earthquake loss is constructed. thirdly, seismic loss is divided into economic loss and casualty. moreover economic loss is separated into direct loss and indirect loss

    隨著現代抗震防災技術的進一步提高，迫切需要對地震損失的主要因素（地震危險性、結構易損性和社會經濟狀況）進行風險分析，進而進行地震損失預測。
  12. Based on the technical requirements of manufacture, application and repair of the pump shell and cutter piece of the cutterhead pipeline dredge, put forward are the re - manufacture three principles on easily damaged workpieces of dredge engineering. with the inter - clamped structures on the pump liners, the gradient wear - resisting design on the cutter piece, and the new techniques in the process of re - manufacture, new wear - resistant materials, including high - cr alloy, overlaying and brazing deposits, and polymer adhesive coatings have been successfully applied to the re - manufacture dredge pump shell and cutter piece. the application results show that their wear - resistant lifetimes and the dredging profits have been increased remarkably

    根據絞吸挖泥船泥泵絞刀的製造、使用和修復性能要求，提出了疏浚工程易損件再製造三原則；採用泥泵內襯互鎖結構、絞刀梯度化耐磨設計和工藝再製造新技術，將高鉻合金耐磨材料、熔敷耐磨材料及其復合材料和高分子耐磨膠粘塗層材料成功地應用於再製造泥泵殼和絞刀片上，顯著提高了泥泵殼和絞刀的耐磨壽命和挖泥船的疏浚效益。
  13. The vulnerability evaluation procedure of hazus99 which is widely adopted in the united states and world wide is introduced in briefly. then the general technical frame of the first part is illuminated as follows : by means of the form of hazus99, the earthquake action is expressed by demand spectra and the capacity of buildings is described by capacity curve

    在此基礎上，本文敘述了「吸收hazus99的表達形式，以需求譜來表達地震作用、抗力曲線表達結構的抗震能力，用需求譜和抗力曲線的交點確定的譜位移和各個震害等級對應的譜位移均值和標準差一起，分別計算建築物對應各個震害等級的超越概率，獲得易損性曲線」的一套完整的技術思路。
  14. Under the supporting of the natural science foundation of china, " a study on the earthquake vulnerability and failure dependence of the building structures based on the push - over analysis ( 50178064 ) ", in this paper, it was studied the elastic - plasticity random response and the failure dependence of the rc structures, and some conclusions were obtained : 1

    在國家自然科學基金項目「基於靜力彈塑性分析的建築結構地震易損性及失效相關性研究」 （項目編號： 50178064 ）的支持下，本課題利用pushover方法對鋼筋混凝土框架結構進行了彈塑性隨機反應統計分析，研究了框架結構在小震和大震作用下的失效相關性問題，並得出了以下幾點結論： 1
  15. But setting of strengthened floor will result in the sudden variation of structural stiffness and internal force, and will come into being weal story. the yield mechanism will difficultly " story column, weak beam " and " strong in resistance of shear force, weak in resistance of bending moment "

    在風荷載作用下，設置加強層是一種減少結構水平位移的有效方法；但在地震作用下，加強層的設置將會引起結構剛度、內力突變，並易形成薄弱層，結構的損壞機理難以呈現「強柱弱梁」和「強剪弱彎」的延性屈服機制。
  16. One mechanical company has a batch of experienced professional technology personnel east, the mechanical facility that can have for you or the mechanical equipment that you prepare to develop undertake design and offerring fittings, in order to satisfy your mechanical equipment all sorts of use operating mode actually ; east no matter the fittings of one is in the test that service life, characteristic, specific power consumption, material can undergo all sorts of operating mode on qualitative, structure, make your mechanical equipment can longer periodic stability runs, remove the trouble back at home with your mechanical equipment fragile fittings ; move one company to think user place thinks, urgent user place is urgent ; the equipment spot that is you is offerred seek advice, maintenance, maintain wait for concerned after service

    東一機械公司擁有一批經驗豐富的專業技術人員，可以為您現有的機械設備或您準備開發的機械備進行設計和提供配件，以滿足您的機械設備各種實際使用工況；東一的配件無論在使用壽命、特性、能耗、材質、結構上都能經受各種工況的考驗，使您的機械設備能較長周期穩定運轉，解除您的機械設備配件易損的后顧之憂；動一公司想用戶所想、急用戶所急；並為您的設備現場提供咨詢、維修、保養等有關的售後服務。
  17. The common procedure for loss reconstruction of historical earthquakes is briefly introduced, the methods for estimation of equivalent total loss percent of dwellings and structural seismic vulnerability index of dwellings are analyzed, and several methods for estimation of the two important parameters are suggested

    在介紹了歷史地震損失重建一般方法的基礎上，對方法中等效全損住宅比例估計方法以及住宅結構地震易損性指數的估計方法進行了重點分析，給出了這兩個關鍵參數的可選擇的多種估計方法。
  18. According to working process of terminal - sensitive projectile using capturing rule of detector, on the basis of vulnerability analysis to self - mechanized gun, a model of injuring target about terminal - sensitive projectile is established in this paper. and on the basis of it, using monte - carlo method, numerical simulating computation is done. according to result analysis, the maximum sensitive factor of terminal - sensitive projectile ' s performance is found, the scientific foundations supplied for determining structural parameter and performance parameter of terminal - sensitive projectile are provided

    在此基礎上，根據末敏彈工作過程和探測器採用的捕獲準則，在對自行火炮進行易損分析基礎上，建立了末敏彈毀傷目標模型，並在此基礎上，採用了蒙特卡羅法進行大量的數值模擬計算，對結果進行分析，找出了影響末敏彈的最敏感因素，為末敏彈結構參數、性能參數的優化提供了依據。
  19. The erosion effect damage variable can be defined in many ways, while the one defined in wave velocity by author is more appropriate for deep buried tunnel surrounding rock. for the evolution of hydraulic damage under complex mechanics environment, the extension of branch fracture means the initiation of evolution, and the hydraulic damage evolution equation can be deduced by the method of fracture mechanics

    水化-水力損傷巖體中損傷變量可以採用多種方法定義，在分析隧道巖體內部結構時，彈性波速是比較容易量測的巖體物理量，可用其來定義巖體中的腐蝕損傷變量。
  20. Therefore, the structural damage diagnosis which makes use of structural dynamic response to identify the physical parameter, sequentially to assess the performance of the structure and to realize the finite element model updating has become the advancing front of civil engineering researches

    對于重大土木工程結構，容易實現和量測的是結構的動力響應。利用結構的動力響應識別結構的物理參數，並進而評價結構性能、判別結構的損傷以及實現結構的有限元模型修正已成為新世紀土木工程領域的一個前沿研究熱點。
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