胞質抗原 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bāozhíkàngyuán]
胞質抗原 英文
cytoplasmic antigen
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  1. The quantity and quality of hematoblast in umbilical cord blood ( ucb ) can be compared with bone marrow. furthermore, it has other advantages : widely sourced, no contamination of pathogeny, weakly antigenicity, and no mature lymphocyte, et al

    臍血中造血細胞的數量和質量都與骨髓相近，而且，具有來源豐富、無病原體污染、抗原性弱、淋巴細胞不成熟等優點。
  2. In one word, the methods for producing acellulace matrix have not been standardized. in this study, we want to select the best way to produce acellular matrix. we also use immunohistochemical method for detecting the magor heterogenetic antigen a - galactosyl residues ( a - gal ) in acellular matrix

    並應用免疫組化的方法檢測脫細胞后基質的主要異種抗原，用種植實驗觀察異種機體對脫細胞生物基質的組織反應倩況，另在其上種植鼠成纖維細胞以觀察脫細胞生物基質的細胞毒性和細胞相容問題。
  3. Conclusions : prokaryotic and eukaryocytic expression plasmids of the shortened hepatitis b surface antigen were successfully constracted, and the target proteins expressed by iptg induced in escherichia coli. as well as in eukaryocyte ( hepg2 and cos - 7 ), then their antigenity were detected

    結論：截短的乙型肝炎表面抗原分子的原核和真核表達』重組質粒成功被構建及分別在人腸桿菌efl得到誘導表達和存貞核細胞ifj表達，並檢測劍其表達產物的抗原特性。
  4. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  5. Methods : hyperosmotic pressure animal model was established by administering 3 % sodium chloride as drinking water to rats or increasing osmotic pressure of the culture medium. osmoregulation positions in the brain, reciprocal projection pathways between the medullary visceral zone ( mvz ) and supraoptic nucleus ( son ) or hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus ( pvn ), oscillation of intracellular calcium in cultured neurons and astrocytes were studied by means of anti - fos, glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ), tyrosine hydroxylase ( th ) or vasopressin ( vp ) multiple imrnunohistochemical staining, immuno - electronic microscope, wga - hrp retrogradely tracing and cell culture methods. results : ( 1 ) fos positive neurons within the mvz, parabrachial nuclei, locus ceruleus, pvn, son, subfomical organ increased markedly

    方法：通過給予大鼠飲用3氯化鈉或提高培養基滲透壓濃度的方法復制高滲刺激模型，主要採用抗fos 、膠質原纖維酸性蛋白（ gfap ）和酪氨酸羥化酶（ th ） （或加壓素? vp ）免疫組織化學多重染色、免疫電鏡、 wga - hrp束路追蹤結合免疫組織化學多重染色、細胞培養等實驗方法，系統觀察了中樞參與滲透壓反射的調控部位、下丘腦視上核（ son ）神經元? ast超微結構的變化、延髓內臟帶（ mvz ）和son及下丘腦室旁核（ pvn ）之間往返投射通路和神經元的性質及其與ast的關系、培養神經元和ast內鈣波的變化。
  6. After the recombinant plasmid pcdna3. 1 / ts87 was identified by digestion of hindlll and bamh i, it transformed into cos7 by lipofectamine. expression product was identified by immunohistochemical method, sds - page and western - blot. the immunocytochemistry result has shown that specific brown - staining grains were found in the cytoplasm of cells transformed by recombinant plasmid versus not seen in cells transformed by pcdna3. 1 or normal cells ; the sds - page result has revealed that a band about 3 8kb was found in cell lysis transformed by recombinant plasmid versus not in cells transformed by pcdnas. l or normal cells ; the western - blot result has showed that only the band about 38kd was recognized by sera from rabbit infected by t. s artificially and sera from rabbit immunized with soluble antigen of t. s and with protein expressed by ts87 gene and by a monoclonal antibody of t. s

    通過細胞的免疫組化，細胞裂解物的sds - page電泳， westem - blot分析檢測目的基因的表達情況。免疫組化結果顯示：重組質粒轉染的細胞質中有棕褐色顆粒，而空載體轉染細胞及正常細胞無此現象；細胞裂解物sds - page電泳結果顯示：只有重組質粒轉染的細胞在約38kd處有明顯的蛋白帶，這與理論計算的ts87基因表達蛋白的分子量為38kd基本一致； western - blot分析結果顯示：約38kd的蛋白帶能夠分別被旋毛蟲感染兔血清，成蟲蟲體可溶性抗原免疫兔血清， ts87基因原核表達蛋白免疫兔血清（ ts87血清）以及一株具保護性的旋毛蟲單抗特異識別。
  7. The endocrine cells in the digestive and glands of alligator sinensis embryos aged from 8th to 55th day were localized and compared by using immunohistochemical method with thirteen kinds of antiseras of hormone. during the development of pancreas in alligator sinensis embryos, somatostatin ( ss ) immunoreactive ( ir ) cells, 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) - ir cells, glucagon ( glu ) - ir cells, epidermal growth factor ( egf ) - ir cells appeared on 18th day. no p53 protein - ir cell, gastrin - ir cell, testosterone - ir cell, chromogranin a - ir cell, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide - ir cell, epithelial membrane antigen - ir cell or insulin - ir cell was found in the pancreas of alligator sinensis embryos

    本實驗採用免疫組織化學技術，應用13種不同的抗血清，對孵育時間8 ? 55天揚子鱷胚胎消化道及消化腺內分泌細胞的種類進行鑒別、定位和比較，結果如下：揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中，生長抑素、 5 ?羥色胺、胰高血糖素、表皮生長因子、胰多肽免疫反應陽性細胞出現于第8天； p物質免疫陽性細胞出現于第18天； p53 、胃泌素、睪酮、嗜鉻素a 、血管活性腸肽、上皮膜骯原、胰島素免疫陽性細胞在各期揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中均未發現。
  8. Because lung cancer cells may have some special hormone ( heterologous hormone ), and antigen enzyme, the role of these substances in the operation of bone joints, a result of bone and joint swelling pain, often involving the tibia, recife, ulnar and radial and bone and joints, often terminal expansion toes were clubbed fingers, x - ray radiography examination showed periosteal proliferation

    由於肺癌細胞可產生某些特殊的內分泌激素（異源性激素） 、抗原和酶，這些物質運轉作用於骨關節部位，而致骨關節腫脹疼痛，常累及脛、腓、尺、橈等骨及關節，指趾末端往往膨大呈杵狀指， x線攝片檢查可見骨膜增生。
  9. The who classification states that acute lymphocytic leukemia ( all ) should be classified by the pattern of reactivity of cell to a panel of lineage - associated antibodies and, where possible, genetic abnormalities. the expression of cd antigens on leukocytes is currently determined by flow cytimertry, which is expensive and labor - intensive, requiring 5 - 20ul quantities of fluores - cently labeled antibodies and allowing concurrent analysis for a limited number of cd antigens, usually three to four. from clinical point of view, an efficient method is required for analysis of a large number of samples in a single experiment

    我們設計了一種新型的細胞晶元，其原理是充分利用玻片的硬度高，透明性好的特點，應用細胞膜表面不同的抗原物質，與包被在玻片上的不同抗體發生特異性結合，通過一次實驗可以將被測細胞懸液中不同膜表型的細胞分離、固定在同一張玻片的不同特定區域，保持了細胞的完整性及活性，又可通過簡單的操作一次將多細胞懸液進行免疫分群。
  10. The results showed the technique suit either completely to immunohistochemical study of the pulp matrix and of the cell surface expression that was weaker antigenicity, or to enzyme histochemical staining of the dental pulp

    結果表明，它完全滿足牙髓基質和抗原性較弱的細胞表面標志等成分的免疫組化染色，同時也適用於牙髓的酶組織化學染色。
  11. Cea gene was transferred into human dcs, and specific anti - cancer effecs induced by the vaccine was observed. this test is part of my tutor ' s. hang you - tian has observed the induction of crcinembryonic antigen ( cea ) - specific cytotoxic t - lymphocyte responses in vitro when he transfected dcs with pcdna3 - cea, and has observed the immunity effects of the dcs ( pcea ) inoculateing against to ct 26 ( hcea + ) loaded in balb / c mice. after vaccination with the cea gene - modified dc, the survival time of the mice vaccinated with ct26 + ( cea + ) ws prolonged more potently than that of the mice vaccinatd with other dcs

    癌胚抗原（ carcinoebryonicantigen ， cea ）是一種研廠鄭州大學2002年碩士畢業論文轉染人癌胚抗原真核表達質粒的人樹突狀細胞的抗瘤作用究最為深入的腫瘤相關抗原（ tumorassociatiednigen ， taa ） ，在90的胃腸道腫瘤、 50的乳腺癌及70的非小細胞肺癌中有高水平的表達，是目前國際上公認的腫瘤標志物。
  12. Objectives to improve the effect of a single mtb8. 4 dna vaccine, we constructed a chimeric mtb8. 4 / hil - 12 eukaryotic plasmid by linkage of mycobacterium tuberculosis mtb8. 4 gene to human il12 gene with a simple linker ( gly4 - ser ) 3. we analyzed the immunogenicity of chimeric dna vaccine and investigated the immune responses elicited when mtb8. 4 / hil12 was presented as endogenous ag

    目的：以il - 12作為分子佐劑，與結核桿菌新抗原mtb8 . 4基因連接形成嵌合分子，將其克隆到真核表達質粒中，構建成嵌合dna疫苗，研究其在小鼠體內誘導細胞免疫應答的效果及對c57bl 6n小鼠的免疫保護作用，為尋求安全、有效、廉價的結核病新疫苗打下基礎。
  13. Objective : to construct prokaryotic and eukaryocytic expression plasmids of the shortened hepatitis b surface antigen, and express the target proteins by iptg induced in escherichia coli

    目的：構建截短的乙型肝炎表面抗原分子的原核和真核表達重組質粒，然後分別在大腸桿菌中誘導表達並純化表達蛋白及在真核細胞中表達目的基因，並檢測其抗原特性。
  14. Es cells and their derivatives carry the same likelihood of immune rejection as a transplanted organ because, like all cells, they carry the surface proteins, or antigens, by which the immune system recognizes invaders

    胚胎幹細胞以及它們所衍生出的細胞，和移植的器官一樣，在細胞表面都帶有蛋白質（抗原） ，會讓免疫系統視為入侵者，而產生免疫排斥作用。
  15. A substance that when introduced into the body stimulates the production of an antibody. antigens include toxins, bacteria, foreign blood cells, and the cells of transplanted organs

    抗原當被引入人體內可以促進抗體產生的物質。抗原包括毒素，細菌，異體血球和移植器官的細胞。
  16. Unfortunately, tumor cells can secrete immunosuppressor factors ( such as il - 10, tgf - p, vegf ) to interfere with dc maturation and function. to overcome tumor - mediated inhibition of dc maturation and function in vivo, immunopotentiating cytokines ( such as il - 7, il - 12 ) were used for gene - modification of dc, which has proven to be an efficient way to treat cancer in animal models

    雖然有直接瘤內注射dc誘導抗腫瘤免疫效應的報道，但腫瘤局部往往是一個處于高度免疫抑制狀態的微環境，腫瘤細胞分泌的可溶性介質（如ill 、 tgf卜vegf等）能抑制dc的分化成熟，下調dc表面共刺激分子的表達和iliz的分泌，從而抑制dc的抗原提呈功能，亦對t細胞功能有顯著的抑制作用。
  17. Second, a prokaryotic expression construct, obtained from invitrogen transformed into prokaryotic and induced to express vp1 protein. the expressed vp1 fusion protein was purified by affinity chromatography using glutathione - agarose resin and used in elisa and western bolt analysis as the antigen. the elisa and western blot results showed that the anti - fmdv antibody was elicited specifically against vp1 antigen

    第二，為了得到抗原蛋白，將vp1的原核表達質粒pgex - 4t - vp1轉化入大腸桿菌bl21中，經iptg誘導，裂解細胞後用瓊脂糖珠進行純化，用elisa和westernblot進行檢測，結果表明誘導表達出所需大小的融合蛋白。
  18. In order to express the recombinant peptide of both gp52 and pp150 oterminal peptides from human cytomegalovirus ( hcmv ), which seem to show good antigenicity. recombinant dna technology was used to construct recombinant plasmid, which was transformed into the pichia pastoris to express the interesting peptide

    為了表達人巨細胞病毒（ humancytomegalovirus ， hcmv ）中抗原性較強的兩段蛋白片段? gp52c末端和pp150c末端的嵌合肽，用基因工程技術構建適于酵母表達系統的重組表達質粒。
  19. The cultivated cells showed positive reaction for - smooth muscle actin ( - sma ) antibody, and negative reaction for factor antibody with immunocytochemical assay

    細胞表面有微絨毛，胞質內有豐富的細胞器，無因子小體；免疫細胞化學顯示細胞呈平滑肌肌動蛋白（ - sma ）陽性，因子相關抗原陰性。
  20. In the first of 1990s, a new kind of vaccine - dna vaccine gives a new way to solve the immunogenicity of cea. it is defined as plasmids encoding antigen protein which can elicit immune responses against the antigen through direct injecting into body and taken into by cells, then, it stimulates the body generate specific immune response through different routes

    核酸疫苗是指將含有編碼腫瘤相關抗原基因的真核表達質粒，直接接種到動物體內，然後被動物細胞攝取並表達出相應的抗原，通過不同途徑刺激機體產生針對該抗原的免疫應答，從而消除或抑制腫瘤細胞的生長。
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