被承擔的風險 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bèichéngdāndefēngxiǎn]
被承擔的風險 英文
assumed risk
  • 被 : Ⅰ名詞1 （被子） quilt 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞[書面語]1 （復蓋） cover; spread 2 （遭受） suffe...
  • 承 : Ⅰ動詞1 （托著; 接著） bear; hold; carry 2 （承擔） undertake; contract （to do a job） 3 （客套話...
  • 擔 : 擔動詞1. （用肩膀挑） carry on a shoulder pole 2. （擔負; 承當） take on; undertake
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 （險惡不容易通過的地方） a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 （危險） dange...
  • 風險 : risk; hazard; danger
  1. The other one advocated regarding the dominant, effective cause as the proximate cause. and the insurer would be responsible to the loss caused by proximate cause. in this chapter, i will try my best to show the theories of causation of different scholars, and how the principle of proximate cause is used in the leading cases

    對保險人來說，他只負責賠償承保危險作為近因所造成的損失，對于承保危險為遠因造成的損失不承擔賠償責任，避免了保單項下不合理的索賠；對被保險人來說，他可以防止保險人以損失原因是遠因為借口，解除保單項下的責任，不承擔承保風險所造成的損失。
  2. Investors have been demanding higher returns in exchange for the risk of keeping money in longer - term securities

    投資者已經被要求得到更高的回報，以承擔擁有長期貸款的風險。
  3. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  4. According to this paper, when a negotiable instrument is altered, the man who have altered a negotiable instrument, the man whose negotiable instrument have been altered, the signer who have signed subsequent to the alteration, and the signer who can not discern his signature is previous or subsequent to the alteration, should assume consequential legal liability, the holder and payer of bills, and the signer who have signed subsequent to the alteration, all may assume risk responsibility ; and burden - sharing of risk responsibility refer to principle of equitable burden - sharing in civil law, and according to four kinds of recommended measure whose anther advance

    摘要票據變造時，票據變造人、被變造人、變造后簽章人以及不能辨別其簽章在變造之前或之後的簽章人應承擔相應的法律責任；票據持票人、付款人、變造后的簽章人都有負擔風險責任的可能性，而付款人的風險責任分擔上應採取公平原則、禁止反言原則等。
  5. But now we can no longer risk emergency improvisation of national defense ; we have been compelled to create a permanent armaments industry of vast proportions

    但是現在我們不能再以臨陣磨槍的方式承擔國防上的風險；我們已被迫創建一個規模宏大的永久性軍事工業。
  6. Say for example, domestic worth danger, main compensation because the fire, typhoon, be struck by lightning, theft property loss that cause ; person accident danger, it is insurant encounters contingency disables, when losing ability to die even, make compensate pay by insurance company ; medical treatment is safe, because accident or disease go to a hospital treating, point to insurant, cost of his diagnosis and treatment, operation expenses, medical expenses and hospitalization expenses defray, assume conventional share by insurance company, or when insurant be in hospital, win norm subsidy

    比方說，家庭財產險，主要補償因火災、臺風、雷擊、盜竊等造成的財物損失；人身意外險，是被保險人遭遇意外事故傷殘、失去能力甚至死亡時，由保險公司作出賠付；醫療保險，指被保險人因意外或疾病去醫院治療，他的診療費、手術費、醫藥費和住院費支出，由保險公司承擔約定部分，或被保險人住院時，獲得定額補貼。
  7. There is much opportunity of business in the course of solving environmental problems, for example, environmental insurance. the environmental liability insuranceis one of the effectual methods to solve the compensations about environmental impairment

    環境責任保險是以被保險人因污染環境而應承擔的損害賠償和治理責任為標的的責任保險形式，是通過責任風險社會化解決環境污染損害賠償問題的有效方式之一。
  8. It is necessary for enterprise long - steady development, establishing the enterprise inside management system, according to the whole course credit management mode, is suitable to status and demands of china great enterprise. the mode that we pay attention to client management in advance and deal with by operation management in event and accounts receivable management after the event, change the complexion that enterprise takes on the credit venture passively after the event. for credit management of enterprise, it is an innovation and development

    按全程信用管理模式建立企業內部管理制度的思路非常切合中國大中型企業的現狀和需求，對于企業的長期穩定發展非常有必要，模式重事前客戶管理、事中授信業務管理、事後應收帳款管理的理念轉變了企業原來事後被動承擔信用風險的局面，對于企業的信用管理來說是一次革新和飛躍。
  9. The results indicate that health insurance with deductibles could provide protection against the risk of severe diseases and match the insured ' s preference for health insurance

    研究結果發現：相較于定率負擔的健康保險，定額負擔的保險可使被保險人自行承擔的疾病財務風險限縮在自負額的范圍以內，比較符合消費者希望消除重大疾病風險之保險需求。
  10. Ensures that the soa is maintained and that changes are communicated to stakeholders as new services are incorporated into the architecture

    當新的服務添加到體系結構中時，確保soa已被維護且修改已經傳達到風險承擔者。
  11. Or should it hae a receiing order made against or make or enter into any arrangement or composition with its creditors or suspend payment ( or being a company should enter into liquidation either compulsory or oluntarily ) the buyer shall hae power to declare the contract as at an end at the risk and cost of the seller to the extent as proided for in clause 14 hereinafter i

    或者，若其持有針對債權人的接管令，或對債權人/延遲付款（或作為一家被強制或自願進入清盤階段的公司）做出或達成任何債務安排或和解協議，買方有權按以下第14款的規定宣布本合同已經終止，其所造成的風險和成本由賣方承擔。
  12. Or should it have a receiving order made against or make or enter into any arrangement or composition with its creditors or suspend payment ( or being a company should enter into liquidation either compulsory or voluntarily ) the buyer shall have power to declare the contract as at an end at the risk and cost of the seller to the extent as provided for in clause 14 hereinafter i

    或者，若其持有針對債權人的接管令，或對債權人/延遲付款（或作為一家被強制或自願進入清盤階段的公司）做出或達成任何債務安排或和解協議，買方有權按以下第14款的規定宣布本合同已經終止，其所造成的風險和成本由賣方承擔。
  13. Big firms have grown risk averse, developing lots of imitations of blockbuster drugs and fewer novel ones

    大公司已經不願承擔風險，它們開發了許多已被廣泛接受藥物的效仿品，而創新藥品則更少了。
  14. Commercial banks in china have shouldered enormous interest rate risk, however, awareness to prevent risk appears to be so weak that they stand on passive position in front of the risk

    我國商業銀行實際承擔著巨大的利率風險，但防範意識卻非常淡薄，在利率風險面前處于非常被動的地位。
  15. Article 26 for a fair value hedging of firm commitment to purchase an asset or undertake a liability, an adjustment shall, based on the accumulative amount of the changes in the fair value resulting from the hedged risks ( recognized to be an asset or liability ), be made to the amount of initial recognition of the asset obtained or liability undertaken due to the firm commitment

    第二十六條在購買資產或承擔負債的確定承諾的公允價值套期中，該確定承諾因被套期風險引起的公允價值變動累計額（已確認為資產或負債） ，應當調整履行該確定承諾所取得的資產或承擔的負債的初始確認金額。
  16. Whilst we prefer to receive documents without any discrepancies, you may at your risk accept and forward such documents for the approval of ourselves and applicant. however, a usd 120. 00 or equivalent must be deducted from the reimbursement claim for each such documents under this documentary credit

    當本行寧願選擇收到沒有任何不符點文件的同時，你方亦可斟酌選擇在自行承擔風險的情況下送交該等文件予我行及信用證申請人作審批.然而，每份根據本信用證而被要求作補償的文件，必須向你方扣除120美元或相等金額的款項
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