訴訟上的和解 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sùsòngshàngdehéjiě]
訴訟上的和解 英文
compromise of a suit
  • 訴 : 動詞1. （說給人） tell; relate; inform 2. （傾吐） complain; accuse 3. （控告） appeal to; resort to
  • 訟 : 動詞1. （打官司） bring a case to court 2. （爭辯是非） dispute; argue
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 訴訟 : [法律] lawsuit; litigation; legal action; judicial action; action
  1. Indeed, in savigny ' s cosmopolitan and universalist milieu, there are no room for forum protectionism ; private international law should not be concerned with promoting the forum ' s interests as such but should instead aspire to ensure that each multi - state dispute is resolved in the same way regardless of where it is litigated

    事實上，在薩維尼的世界主義和普遍主義的理論中，法院的保護主義沒有空間；國際私法不應關注于促進法院的利益，而應是熱望確保每一個多國爭端不論其訴訟地在何處，都能以相同的方式解決。
  2. Therefore, based on the theories of procedure law, evidence law and forensic authentication, as well as in view of problems and actualities in practice, the introduction of this thesis sets its aim of writing, i. e. first, systematically summarizing the main contents on which expertise is reviewed and evaluated ; second, putting forward a constructive system of review and evaluation of expertise, which tends to be practical in judicial practice

    本文引言在吸收訴訟法、證據法和司法鑒定相關理論的基礎上，針對現實狀況和現存問題，結合自己的理解和思考確定了文章的寫作方向，即：以解決現實問題為基本出發點，著重對鑒定結論審查評斷的主要內容和司法實踐中的操作程序進行一個較為全面的總結和系統的制度設計。
  3. How to deal with the domain name cybersquatting and to establish a perfect settlement mechanism is an urgent problem to be settled. this thesis has three parts : the first part mainly talks about the identification, causes and presentation modes of the domain name cybersquatting. it first begins with the concept and registration principle, and further defines the implication of the domain name cybersquatting

    本文從分析域名搶注的原因及表現形式入手，以中國首例域名持有人不服wipo裁決提起訴訟案為例，在介紹和評析行政解決機制和司法解決機制的基礎上，對這兩類解決機制進行了比較。
  4. " an agent ad litem must obtain special powers from his principal to admit, waive or modify claims, or to compromise or to file a counterclaim or an appeal.

    訴訟代理人代為承認、放棄、變更訴訟請求，進行和解，提起反訴或者上訴，必須有委託人的特別授權。
  5. A special right is granted to agent, i. e. the right to act on behalf of client to acknowledge, change and waive claims, reach a settlement, appeal, apply for execution, etc

    代理人的代理權限為特別授權，即代為承認、變更、放棄訴訟請求，進行和解，提起上訴，申請執行等。
  6. On the basis of social survey on siliao in the rural areas of fengning manchu autonomous county of chengde, qian ' an and luannan of tangshan, this research deeply analyzes the present status sorts and reasons of siliao in the rural areas of hebei province, and specially discusses the interaction between the national law and folk rules in siliao. as a way of solving dispute, siliao essentially is a non - litigation folk mechanism. it can solve the dispute economically and quickly, and well maintain the former harmonious relationship between both parties

    在對河北省承德市豐寧滿族自治縣及唐山市遷安市（縣級市）和灤南縣的農村社區的私了現象調查的基礎上，本研究深入分析了農村社區私了的現狀、分類及原因，並著重探討了私了過程中的國家法與民間規則的互動，認為：作為糾紛的解決方式，私了本質上首先是一種非訴訟的民間糾紛解決機制，它可以經濟、方便、迅速解決糾紛，並且在糾紛解決過程中能夠較好地維護先前的和睦關系，保護當事人雙方的面子，有利於維護社會穩定。
  7. On the basis of examining the historical evolution of subrogating action, as well as subrogating rights, and standing on china ' s practices, the author forms his own viewpoints regarding to subrogating rights and subrogating action, and makes suggestions on revising respective regulation in china ' s contract code and the judiciary intepretations

    為此，筆者在考察代位權及代位訴訟歷史演進軌跡和比較分析域外學說、立法例的基礎上，立足中國實際，就代位權、代位訴訟問題提出了自己的觀點，對我國《合同法》及其司法解釋的相關規定提出了修改建議。
  8. After retrospecting the history of chinese judicial mediation system, analyzing the effect of today ' s judicial mediation, and combining the reform of judge ' s system taking professionalism and before - try preparing procedure. then drawing lessons from the relevant systems of other countries and regions, the economic reform goal according to chinese judicial tradition should be : in the frame system of the lawsuit, purifying the way of jurisdiction enforcement, giving judge and judge assistant judicial power and mediation power respectively in the mode that trying and mediation are separated, making jurisdiction and mediation properly separated in personal identity and stage. moreover, remedying the separation of jurisdiction and mediation functionally, complemented with reconciliation system in action

    對我國法院調解制度加以歷史考察，對現行法院調解制度的效果進行分析，對民事訴訟功能及調解在司法實踐中偏差產生的根源加以探究，結合正在進行的以職業化為主線的法官制度及審前準備程序改革，再借鑒其他國家和地區的相關制度，符合我國司法傳統，比較經濟，既能遏止法院調解在實踐中產生消極作用，又能充分發揮調解功能的改革目標是：在訴訟框架體制內，純化法院審判權的行使方式，以調審分離為模式，將審判權、調解權分別賦予法官和法官助理，使得審判、調解在人員身份和階段上均適當予以分離，另輔之以訴訟中和解制度，對調審分離加以功能補救，同時建立對訴訟和解協議及民間調解協議的司法審核制度，以創建新型的法院調解制度。
  9. In order to ensure the positive role of intermediation, the scale of intermediation should be regulated and the dominating role of clients should be guaranteed. the judges " role should be objective, just and passive. the way of intermediation also needs to be regulated, for example, to increase the binding force of the intermediation agreement, to regulate non public intermediation and the negative results for the client refusing to accept intermediation

    為此，建議從立法上確定法院調解的適用范圍，限製法院調解的不適當擴張;弱化職權主義色彩，強化當事人對訴訟的支配權，置法官于中立、公正和消極的地位;規范訴訟調解的方式;明確規定調解不公開;加強調解協議對當事人和法官的約束力;規定當事人承擔拒不調解而造成的法律後果。
  10. The main types of college teachers ’ appointment contract include : the college teachers ’ of the fixed deadline, the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the deadline to complete the certain work, and the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the special attendance, and also we can get another two types of college teachers ’ appointment contract, which are individual college teachers ’ appointment contract and collective college teachers ’ appointment contract, according to the number of people in one party ; they must be work out by the strict written form, and must pass through the offer and the acceptance step, and don ’ t acknowledge the legal effect of the factual appointment contract ; after the appointment contract becomes effective, the higher college as the appointed party and the teacher as engaged party should completely fulfill the right and obligation provisions in the contract under the instructions of the three principles : fulfill personally, comprehensively, cooperatively. in which, the teachers ’ rights and obligations include : enjoy and undertake the rights and obligations as the specialist engaged in education, teaching and the scientific research ; may change or terminate the contract on the basis of the bilateral consultation, but dismissal and resignation must conform to the agreement or the legal matter ; in the liabilities for breach the contract, be headed by the practical fulfillment, including other two remedial way which are damage compensation and penalty ; in the dispute solution, must establish the perfect concrete mediation system, the arbitration and the civil lawsuit system

    高校教師聘任合同主要類型為固定期限的高校教師聘任合同、以完成一定工作為期限的高校教師聘任合同和特殊照顧的高校教師聘任合同，也可依據合同當事人一方人數的多寡不同，也可將個人高校教師聘任合同和集體高校教師聘任合同;其應當以嚴格的書面形式訂立，須經過要約、承諾步驟，且不應當承認事實聘任合同的法律效力;聘任合同生效后，作為聘任方的高等學校和受聘方的教師應當在親自履行、全面履行和協作履行三大原則的指導下完全履行合同中所約定的權利義務條款，其中教師的權利義務內容包括作為一般公民和作為從事教育教學及其科研活動的專業人員所應享有或者承擔的權利義務;經過雙方的協商可以變更或者終止合同，但解聘和辭聘必須符合約定或者法定的事由;在違約責任形式上，應當確立以實際履行為首，包括損害賠償、違約金等三種補救方式;在爭議解決方式上應當建立健全具體的調解制度、仲裁和民事訴訟制度。
  11. This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in china wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following : first, under the condition that there is a distance of time between inj ury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation ; the second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries ; the third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation

    本文重點探討的就是公民生命權受到侵害、健康權受到侵害、 「死者人格」受到侵害這三種情形下的受害人近親屬的精神損害賠償請求權問題。探討以介紹和比較國外相關法律規定和學術理論為前提，結合我國的實際情況，從理論與實踐相結合的角度對以上各問題分別進行了分析，並提出了作者自己的一些見解：第一、在公民從受傷害到死亡有一段時間距離的情形下，死者的近親屬除依法享有其固有的精神損害賠償請求權以外，還可以繼承死者生前就其所受之精神損害而享有的精神損害賠償請求權；第二、在加害人的行為已造成直接受害人殘疾，或者是造成其健康嚴重受損的其他後果的情形下，我國應在借鑒國外已有立法和判例的基礎上，賦予一定范圍內的受害人近親屬以精神損害賠償請求權；第三、法律保護死者人格不受侵害的目的是為了保護死者近親屬的利益和維護公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近親屬能證明其訴訟主體的合法性，能夠證實侵害「死者人格」的行為已構成侵權，即可推定死者近親屬因此而遭受了精神痛苦? ?無須舉證的「名義上的精神損害」 ，死者近親屬即可提起精神損害賠償之訴。最後，本文認為，加強對受害人近親屬的權利和利益保護問題的研究，既有一定的必要性，同時又具有十分重要的現實意義。
  12. But it has not been analysed and expounded and proved in system such as the original writer from the angle of " reasonability ", basing on the quantities of investigation in historical, logical, comparative, sociological psychological methods, the writer thinks that the being or abolishing of a law is n ' t simple, we must deal with it carefully, research it in system and investigate it widely to avoid falling into the odd circle of " making after abolishing, abolishing after making ", the writer thinks that lawsuit mediation is historically reasonable in china today

    這需要採用歷史的、邏輯的、對比的、社會學的、經濟學的、心理學的方法，在大量的法院調查的基礎上經過分析論證，一項法律制度的存廢不是一件簡單的事情，必須採取謹慎的態度，對它進行大量深入、系統的探討和廣泛的社會調研，以避免陷入「廢了立，立了廢」之怪圈。訴訟調解制度在今天的中國仍有其存在的歷史合理性。
  13. Let constitution item have straight force and let tiptop demos court have the power to explain constitution, and write these in the constitution. to offer institution ensure, in the justice practice, we should make the most of justice resource in existence for litigation of constitution and censor of violating the constitution

    基於以上分析，應積極進行憲法司法化的制度設計，在憲法條文中明確憲法的直接效力和最高人民法院的憲法解釋權，在司法實踐中充分利用現有司法資源進行憲法訴訟和違憲審查，以為憲法司法化提供製度保障。
  14. The third part analyzes damages of elements of products liability. most countries stipulate that physical harm, economic harm and other indirect harm caused by defected products should be restored, of course, they are limited to different degree. however, countries have diverge on the stipulation of damages of products themselves. there are three modes on the compensation of damages of products themselvesronly physical harm and economic harm are dealt with in the suit of products liability, and damages of products themselves is dealt with by means of contract law ; all are dealt with hi the suit of products liability ; comprised way. the thesis considers that comprised way is more reasonable and can protect harmed parties more fully and " conviently. besides this, the article discusses the calling back of defective products preliminarily, and considers that as one means of duty disregarding fault, it can be one kind of effective supplement of liability of compensation for damages

    本文第三部分對產品責任構成中的損害問題進行了分析。本文從比較法上考察了各國關于損害問題的規定，發現大多數國家對缺陷產品引起的人身損害、財產損失及其間接損失，明確規定予以賠償，只是程度不等地受到限制;對于產品自身損害，則存在分歧。關于產品自身損害，一般來說，賠付方式有三種:一是在產品責任訴訟中只處理缺陷產品所造成的對受害人的人身和財產的損害，而產品自身損害只能通過合同法的途徑加以解決;二是將二者放在產品責任訴訟中一併解決;三是折衷的辦法。
  15. Apart from the appointments as legal advisers in the governmental institutions, companies and enterprises, the law office mainly deals with the legal consultancy and service in the spheres such as the international trade, international direct investment and financing, bank loans and l / c business, project contracting, real estate, international ocean transportation, trade marks and unfair competitions and so on ; provides assistance in the study, drafting, examination, revision and negotiations of all sorts of contracts, agreements, articles of association and other legal documents, grand ' s legal opinions, assists in resolving disputes ; and serves as agents for clients to arbitration and litigations

    除受聘擔任政府機構、公司、企業的法律顧問外，主要辦理國際貿易、境外直接投資和融資、銀行貸款和信用證業務、工程承包、房地產開發、國際海上運輸、商標和不正當競爭、公司組織等方面的法律咨詢服務；在上述方面協助研究、草擬、審定、談判各類合同、協議、章程及其他法律文件，出具法律意見書；協助調解解決爭議；代理訴訟和仲裁。
  16. It was first posed by yelin, a famous german jurist in 1861 when he published an article, " fault in concluding a treaty : the compensatory responsibility of invalid contract and untenable contract " in the fourth issue of " annals of yelin ' s science of law, " whose chief editor was himself. in this article he systematically and deeply analyzed t he theory of responsibility for fault in concluding a treaty. he thought that under the condition that the contract is invalid or untenable, we should resolve issues according to contract law

    締約過失責任理論起源於羅馬法的誠信訴訟和誠信契約，最早由德國著名法學家耶林於1861年在其主編的《耶林法學年報》第4期上發表的《締約上過失：契約無效與不成立之賠償責任》一文中對締約過失責任作了系統而深入的分析，認為在契約無效或不成立情況下，應依合同法來解決，從而推翻了實證法學的無契約即無責任立論，被譽為「法學上的發現」 。
  17. 2. selection of a domain name we do not check to see whether the domain name you select, or the use you make of the domain name, infringes legal rights of others

    如同在其網站上公布的一樣，依照icann採用的「統一爭議解決政策」進行的解決爭議的管理訴訟應服從這項條例和管理訴訟的服務提供方的補充條例管理。
  18. The research of this article finds the following suggestions helpful for china to better employ the special and differential treatment provisions in the wto dispute settlement. first, considering the different stages in the process of the wto dispute settlement, china should try its best to solve disputes within the consultation stage by using the additional time and means provided by these provisions ; use the provisions in the legal stage to strengthen its litigation status and better position itself against those stronger countries ; and use them in the implementation stage to win special and differential treatments in the matters of the reasonable period of time for implementation and the way as well

    本文經過研究，對我國應如何利用爭端解決機制中的特殊和差別待遇條款的對策提出以下建議：首先，從爭端解決程序的階段來看，在磋商階段，我國應利用這些條款所提供的時間和方式空間，盡可能在這一階段內解決爭端；在法律階段應利用特殊和差別待遇條款加強自己的訴訟地位，改善與優勢國家的力量對比；在執行階段，我國也要利用有關條款，力爭在執行的合理期限和方式上得到特殊和差別待遇。
  19. After a road traffic accident happens, the first thing we are facing is to affirm the duty and the intermediation, or initiate a public prosecution if the intermediation fails, among them we will surely face the pivotal problem involving " who is the vehicle owner ", the vehicle owner should take which kind of duty, which kind of duty it is and who will tack the responsibility upon such problems, this article discussed the main problems which tend to cause misunderstandings in the relevant laws, explained which kind of duty the mobile car owner should take, and how to definite the character

    道路交通事故發生后，首先面臨的就是對事故的責任進行認定及損害賠償進行調解，或調解不成提起訴訟的問題，其中必然涉及到「誰是機動車輛所有人」 、車輛所有人在事故中應負何責任、責任的性質及如何負擔這一核心問題。對此，文章分析指出了有關法規條文上存在的容易引起歧義與誤解的主要問題，說明了機動車所有人責任的性質，並闡釋了機動車所有人應承擔的責任和機動車所有人如何界定的問題。
  20. Then, on criticizing the above ideas and combining with the stipulation of the interpretations of contract code and the real process of court hearing, the author raises the idea of " one main subject - matter and one auxiliary subject - matter " from the viewpoint of procedural justice

    其次，在批判上述諸觀點的基礎上，結合我國《合同法解釋》的規定和審判的實際過程，從程序公正的角度，大膽提出了「 『一主一輔』兩個訴訟標的觀」 。
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