認識論的重建 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rènzhìlúndezhòngjiàn]
認識論的重建 英文
evidence and inquiry: towards reconstruction in epistemology
  • : 動詞1 (認識; 分辨) recognize; know; make out; identify 2 (建立關系) enter into a certain rela...
  • : 識Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (記) remember; commit to memory Ⅱ名詞1. [書面語] (記號) mark; sign 2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (建築) build; construct; erect 2 (建立; 設立; 成立) establish; set up; found 3 (提出;...
  • 認識 : 1 (認得; 相識) be familiar with; be aware of; know; understand; comprehend; recognize 2 [哲學] ...
  • 重建 : 1. rebuild; reconstruct; reestablish; rehabilitate 2. reestablishment; reconstruction
  1. Hence a new perspective is needed. in the second part, the theories of ssk and sst have been introduced and two important characters of the social constructionism have been generalized, the relativist epistemology and empiricist methodology

    在第二部分里,本文對ssk和sst做了簡單介紹,歸納出社會構理兩個要特徵:相對主義以及方法經驗主義。
  2. 1. with the continuous perfection of our country ' s market economy and the progress of economy globosity, the mode of building manage invested by government under planned economy has severely blocked the development of economy, and it is necessary to reform the current mode of build manage invested by government

    通過分析研究主要形成如下幾點結: 1 、隨著我國市場經濟不斷完善和我國經濟全球化進程加快,計劃經濟體制下形成政府投資設項目管理模式已嚴阻礙了經濟發展,加大政府投資設項目管理模式改革勢在必行。
  3. Through the theoretical hackling about the legal belief, the author point out the significance of legal belief, and it is very important to the construction of the rule of law of our country

    通過法律信仰梳理,指出法律信仰意義,對于中國法治設具有十分意蘊。
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源一些最基本概念和命題進行了全面回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在一些錯誤觀點和混亂提出了自己見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理內容和意義,並與傳統地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作極端要性和復雜性,對傳統地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面評述,指出了各類預測預報方法特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來小波分析技術主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言matlab軟體和附帶小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線分析,採用時間序列中b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確資源觀,科學資源計算與評價方法,可靠資源預測預報技術,可操作資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制變革、配套政策法規、經濟杠桿調節、人文素質提高、節水意增強及具體節水措施、人口增長控制、水體污染防治、生態恢復和等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學高度審視地下水資源可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發進一步研究方向。
  5. ( 5 ) it is very understanding on karst culture theories is helpful to dig out some certain karst culture as tourism resources, including material cultural tourism resources, such as construction, the settlement, fields tilling and crafty ; spiritual cultural tourism resources, such as the prehistorical construction of daoism and buddism, cliff picture and writing and the special tombs

    第6頁共92頁對喀斯特文化,有助於從眾多喀斯特文化現象中,發掘一些要喀斯特文化旅遊資源,包括築、聚落、耕作、工藝等物質文化旅遊資源,而一些物化精神文化旅遊資源有佛家和道家築,史前巖畫和丹書和延續至今特殊巖墓葬。
  6. This paper expounds the development and variation of the forestry science , forest and forestry neally in past two cen turies the forestry science in itself goes through a transformation from traditional forestry science to modern forestry s cience. the modern forestry science, with the object of studying the establishment , manageme nt and exploitation of the forestry ecosystem and the core of developing the eco logical environinent functi on of the forestry ecosystem , is a subject that takes an overall play to the mul tiple benefits and function of forest. the cognition of forest also undergoes a variation from a single tree to trees g roup and still to forest ecosystem due to the deep alteration of the understand ing of forestry science and forest , people begin changing their understanding of forestry from a central for m of timber utilizing which formed for a long time to a form that takes developi ng the ecological environment function of forestry ecosystem as its core and fo cal point , and takes an overall play to the ecological , economical and social function of forestry as its leadi ng thought and aim , so as to realize the sustainable development of forestry

    述了林學、森林與林業近兩個多世紀以來發展和變化.林學經歷了由傳統林學向現代林學轉變.現代林學是以森林生態系統、經營管理和利用為研究對象,以發揮森林生態系統生態環境功能為核心,全面發揮森林多種效益和多種功能為目學科.對森林也經歷了由單株樹木到樹木群體到森林生態系統變化.由於對林學及森林深刻變化,人們對林業也就從長期形成以木材利用為中心,轉變到以發揮森林生態系統生態環境作用為核心和點,全面發揮森林生態、經濟和社會功能作為林業指導思想和目標,以實現林業可持續發展
  7. The paper introduced their architectural investigation and practice on the aspects of architectural tectonic, relation between tradition and creativity, the molding of place and construction of architectural space etc. such as david chipperfield ' s value of architecture ' s initial meaning and physicality, his emphasize on the architectural experience quality and ethics duty of the architect, and his view on the continuation of tradition and creativity ; waro kishi ' s value of tectonic noumenon, his concept of " industrial vernacular ", his application of the " architectural promenade " principle, and application of courtyard ; tod williams & billie tsien ' s principle of " architecture is combination of work and life ", their value of place, their observation of material characteristic, and their " slow " principle on design, me thod, and sense perception. the paper also introduces the three architect ' s representative works and their design method

    介紹了他們在構、傳統與創新關系、場所感塑造以及築空間創造等方面所進行探索與築創作實踐,如大衛?謝潑菲爾德對築內在意義及築實體( physical )視、對體驗品質和築師倫理責任強調、對傳統和創新可持續性;岸和郎構本體視、關于「工業鄉土性」概念、對「漫步」理念運用、以及對庭院空間運用;托德?威廉姆斯和比麗?錢築是工作和生活結合」基本設計理念、對場地視,對材料特性探索、以及關于設計、方法、感知方面「緩慢」
  8. The information in existence is collected and the traditional theatric buildings of zhejiang were investigated on the spot, so as to comprehend them once more, the development process of traditional theatric buildings was summarized in the article. the influence between traditional theatric buildings and traditional drama, religion and human environment, and architectural characterization of zhejiang traditional theatric buildings was dissertated in the article. additionally, as a theatric building, its acoustical characterization is important, so the acoustical condition of the traditional theatric buildings was analyzed in the article

    文旨在通過對現有資料收集,以及對浙江古戲場現場調研,中國傳統戲場,敘述了傳統戲場發展沿革,戲場築文化與傳統戲曲、宗教、人文文化關系淵源,以及浙江傳統戲場築空間與裝飾特色,再者,戲場作為觀演築,其聲學狀況也是十分一個方面,本文從觀(聽眾區)與演(舞臺)兩方面,對傳統戲場聲學狀況進行了分析闡述。
  9. Based on the previous background and situation, this dissertation tries to analyze the traditional village in the xerothermic area of northwest china from the influences of ecological environment ( especially regional climate ) on architectural form ; re - realize the value of traditional village ' s adapting to the natural environment ( especially climate ), and re - recognize the value of traditional village in " survival gene " and seek a feasible pattern for the sustained development of this region ' s living environment

    文正是基於以上背景和條件,從生態環境(特別是地域氣候)對築形態影響角度出發對我國西北乾熱氣候區傳統聚落進行剖析,傳統聚落在適應自然環境(特別是氣候)方面價值;傳統聚落「生存基因」方面價值,為該地區人居環境可持續發展尋求一種可行模式。
  10. According to previous work suggesting that event interest, risk constraint, and financial constraint will affect potential attendees ’ desire to attend and their sense that it is feasible to attend, this paper makes use of the confirmatory study to establish the theory construct, and confirms it in the empirical study. the significance in theory and its implication for. 2008 beijing olympic games are proposed finally. main conclusions of this paper are : event interest and constraints fully mediated the effects of motives and background on respondents ’ sense that it was feasible for them to attend. financial constraint did affect desire to attend. the desire to socialize and eustress had direct and positive effects on interest in the event and the desire to attend the event. results suggest the value of segmented sport event marketing that appeals to both travel and fan motives. in the last, this paper, according to the results of this research and the holding experiences of the successive olympic games, from the angle of special tourism events marketing, puts forward some olympics tourism strategies, for example destination branding marketing strategy, and emphasizes some advertent problems in olympic tourism marketing works, aims to pose some rational propositions for the operation of olympics tourism marketing

    以往研究表明事件吸引力、風險限制因素、財務限制因素都會影響潛在參與者渴望參與程度以及對于參與可實行性感知,基於此,本文採用驗證性研究方法,首先立理架構,然後在實證研究中加以驗證,並提出了研究意義及對2008年北京奧運會現實意義和啟示。本文得出主要研究結包括:事件吸引力和人們對于限制因素感知程度作為中間變量完全削弱了旅遊動機和潛在參與者背景對于參與奧運會旅遊可實行性影響;財務方面限制因素會影響人們參與奧運會渴望程度;渴望社交和追求勵志性對事件吸引力和人們渴望參與奧運會程度有一個直接和積極作用和影響。研究結果還表明作為奧運會舉辦方,應該到體育事件市場細分要性。
  11. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中水流運動特徵進行了比較全面測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分消能能力有了總體;四、對豎井下部消力井合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井空化空蝕始終是工程界關注大問題。
  12. Evenly, to the economic benefits, they have destroyed tourist resources and their environment. so the tourist academe should make a breach in the study of problem of tourist environment, a system of theory and means which is effective in practices. on the base of study practices and investigates outdoors, this paper puts forward a signify idea of tourist resource environment management, and design a system of nature landscape tourist resources environment, which is full, systematic and material, including a system of ideas and a system of means, to try hard to seek a new aspect angle for the tourist academe

    本文在科研實踐和野外調查基礎上,從自然風景區旅遊資源(生境)出發,提出旅遊資源環境管理要思想,並從理念體繫到方法體系構出一個完整系統邏輯遞進又具體可行旅遊資源環境管理體系,力圖為自然風景區管理者提供一個在理上有指導意義和方法上可參照實施模板,並為學術界提出一個新視角。
  13. Accounting for contingencies is one important part of uncertainty accounting , contingencies widespread exist in enterprises , as a special economic event , with developments of economic , financial relations is complex , the contents of contingencies unceasing extend , contingencies plays a more and more important role in financial accounting information and operation policy because theoretical and practical research of contingencies is late , special data is little , few pay a ~ ention to treatment of contingencies new accounting law points out that enterprises must explain contingencies arising from guarantees provided for the debit of other enterprises and pending litigation this is the first time that the law requests accounting treatment of contingencies accounting standard for business enterprises : contingencies prescribes the recognition and measurement of contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information , the standard is the first standard of contingencies , improves the accounting treatment for contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information the standard will help us improve the quality of information disclosure the article is divided into five parts to discuss the first part is a general introduction of contingencies , including the history, the classification , the framework and so on , all of which would help readers understand the basic concepts in the article the second part introduces recognition of contingencies , including recognition condition and accounting of some contingencies etc the third part introduces measurement of contingencies , including measurement principle and selection of measurement attributes the forth part introduces disclosure of contingencies , including disclosure of contingent asset , contingent liability etc the fifth part selects some enterprises financial report to analyse , points out some problems of contingent disclosure , gives some suggestions about disclosure of contingencies

    對于規范我國企業或有事項會計核算和相關信息披露問題,提高會計信息披露質量,保護投資者利益,具有現實意義。本文試就或有事項、計量以及信息披露略談一下自己,對準則可能存在不足之處提出意見和議,並採用實證方法對上市公司或有事項披露狀況進行了分析。本文共分五章進行述,第一章是對或有事項概括性介紹,包括或有事項涵義、特徵、或有事項會計產生、或有事項分類以及或有事項會計基本框架等,有助於讀者了解本文一些基本概念;第二部分介紹了或有事項,介紹了或有事項條件和幾種具體或有事項會計處理;第三部分介紹了或有事項計量,包括或有事項計量原則和計量屬性選擇等問題;第四部分介紹了或有事項披露,包括或有資產、或有負債、預計負債等披露;第五部分選取了部分上市公司年報進行實證分析,指出了我國上市公司在或有事項披露方面存在問題,並提出了完善我國上市公司或有事項信息披露議。
  14. Evidence and inquiry : towards reconstruction in epistemology

    證據與置疑:認識論的重建
  15. What viewpoint should we hold at initial stage of socialistic society, which needs to promote work force ; protect the incomes of distribution - according - to - works ; insist the principle of efficiency prior to justice ; expedite the construction of labor market, is to consolidate it and make it more perfect, to apply it according to truth and fact

    我們要結合我國社會主義初級階段實際,大力發展生產力,保護按勞分配收入,堅持效率優先,兼顧公平,加快勞動力市場設,鞏固和完善按勞分配製度。對社會主義按勞分配具有意義和現實意義。
  16. Through hundreds of years ’ developments of the market economy as well as the experience and lessons of rebuilding and the rise and decline of the economy after the world war ii, the governments, the theorists and the business community realize that the minor enterprises are the nucleus force to accelerate the economic increases of their countries

    經過市場經濟幾百年發展,以及二戰后各國經濟和衰榮經驗教訓,各國政府、理界、企業界普遍到,中小企業是促進一國經濟增長中堅力量。鑒于企業法律形態對于企業存續及發展要意義,選擇合適法律形態與中小投資者創辦新企業、收購企業或企業經營發展休戚相關。
  17. This paper, starting with the problem of mass higher education, describes the selection of chinese higher education philosophy between the way on the base of epistemology and that of politics from a historic, comparative and modern view and proposes a thought of restructuring chinese higher education philosophy under new conditions, namely constructing a higher education philosophy system which consists of epistemology as well as politics

    摘要從高等教育大眾化所面臨問題入手,從歷史、比較和現代角度揭示了中國高等教育哲學在基礎和政治基礎之間路徑選擇,並在此基礎上提出了新形勢下中國高等教育哲學構思路立一種既包含,又包含政治,並使二者平衡發展高等教育哲學體系。
  18. This research project, based on the existing problems in mathematics curriculum evaluation and the conceptions of mathematics curriculum as the guideline, systematically analyzes the basic characteristics of the developmental evaluation, i. e. multi - dimensional, formative, developmental, understanding and inspiring. drawing on the modern mathematics conceptions, multi - intelligence theory and theories of constructivism, this project systemically illustrated the connotation of the developmental evaluation : the key of evaluation is for application ; the goal is multi - dimensional ; the process is context - dependent ; the outcome is to promote the development. in view of the conceptions of developmental evaluation ( i. e. human - centered whole evaluation ; quality - focused overall evaluation ; participation - stressed autonomous evaluation ; future - faced evaluation ; guiding evaluation and inspiring evaluation ), the components of the developmental evaluation model in the new mathematics curriculum is analyzed in details in this project ( i. e. goal system, subject system and object system ) and the core structure of the developmental evaluation is established ( i. e. evaluation indicator system model )

    本課題研究以數學課程評價現存問題為著手點,以數學課程理念為目標指向,系統分析了數學新課程發展性評價多元性、形成性、發展性、理解性、激勵性等基本特徵;以現代數學觀、多元智力理構主義理以及成功智力理為理背景,系統闡述了數學新課程發展性評價之意蘊?評價核心聚焦應用,評價目標指向多元,評價過程依存情境,評價結果歸依發展;以數學新課程發展性評價理念,即以人為本全體性評價、注素質全面性評價、注參與自主性評價、促進完善引導性評價、不斷進取激勵性評價、面向未來期望性評價為航標,深入剖析了數學新課程發展性評價模式構成成分,即目標系統、主體系統和客體系統,由此構發展性評價模式核心圖式?評價指標體系模式:以數學新課程發展性評價過程為參照,尋求並創設評價準則設計技術,評價權構造技術,評價信息收集技術,評價結果分析與處理技術;以數學新課程評價系統內蘊一般、發生與發展指導評價方法,詳細探討了檔案袋法、表現性評價、自我評價與同伴評定相結合方法、蘇格拉底式研討評定和測驗法在評價中應用。
  19. My study has no intention to create and construct any theory, but focuses on finding the factors that hinders students " moral development, whose purpose aims at making educators reflect their own teaching practice, realize the limitation and possibility of school education and enhance the actual effect of school moral education from the perspectives of concerning quality of students " life and school life

    本研究不追求理點是檢討學校工作中存在妨礙學生道德成長問題,其實踐意義在於幫助學校教育工作者反思其教育實踐,充分學校教育有限性與可能性,從關注學校生活質量與學生生命質量高度促進道德成長,真正提高學校德育實效性。
  20. By means of the analysis of the dilemma in the traditional science covering epistemology and methodology, i spelt the fundamental cause and historic background of the birth of the strategy of pera ' s rhetoric of science out, furthered to study some problems such as the functions, the rational rebuilding and the logic of rhetoric of science systematically, finally gave my explanation of pera ' s dialectic model of science and my objective and comprehensive evaluation of pera ' s rhetorical thoughts

    本文通過對支撐傳統科學兩根支柱? ?和方法困境分析,闡述了佩拉科學修辭學戰略產生動因和歷史背景。在此基礎上,進一步對科學修辭學功能、理性和邏輯等問題進行了系統闡述,最後對佩拉提出科學辨證圖景合理性進行了說明,並對佩拉科學修辭學戰略給予了客觀和全面評價。
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