貨幣發行量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huòbìfāhángliáng]
貨幣發行量
英文
emissionf. von banknoten/geldemission f. /geldangebot n. 名詞 /geldversorgung f-
Correspondent dan cordtz once completed a script explaining that government deficits and increasing money supply caused inflation.
有一次記者丹科茨寫好一篇稿子,說明政府的財政赤字和日益增加的貨幣發行量導致了通貨膨脹。Although, in accordance with the currency board arrangements, the base rate had been increased by the same magnitude, banks in hong kong had generally not so far seen a need to increase hong kong dollar interest rates because of the large amount of liquidity remaining in the interbank market
個百分點。雖然在貨幣發行局制度下基本利率按相同幅度調升,但由於銀行同業市場仍有大量流動資金,迄今本港銀行普遍認為未有需要調高港元利率。The central bank conducts extensive money market operations to minimise the impact of capital inflows, issuing bills to drain liquidity from the system to ensure that it keeps in check the amount of money in the circulation, an important driver of inflation
中國央行進行廣泛的貨幣市場操作,以將資本流入的影響降到最低,包括發行央行票據,減少系統內的流動資金,從而確保貨幣流通量始終在它控制之下,這些貨幣是通貨膨脹的一個重要驅動力。Members observed that the currency board system had accommodated the large ipo - related liquidity requirements without problems
委員會成員獲悉,面對與首次發售新股有關的大量資金需求,貨幣發行局制度應付裕如。In line with the currency board discipline, the hkma passively sold amounts of us dollars on 21 and 22 october
按照貨幣發行局制度的運作原理,金融管理局在十月二十一日和二十二日被動地大量沽售美元。Correspondent dan cordtz once completed a script explaining that government deficits and increasing money supply caused inflation
有一次記者丹?科茨寫好一篇稿子,說明政府的財政赤字和日益增加的貨幣發行量導致了通貨膨脹。A severe shortage of dong, vietnam ' s currency, has been causing headaches for foreign businesses in the country as the government tries to control inflation by reining in the supply of notes
由於越南政府試圖通過控制紙幣發行量來遏制通脹的做法造成了越南貨幣? ?越南盾的嚴重短缺,該國的外資企業正為此頭疼。The monetary base had expanded from hk 239. 78 billion to hk 242. 72 billion as a result of an increase in the outstanding amount of certificates of indebtedness, reflecting the seasonal increase in bank note issuance
由於期內的紙幣發行量因季節性需求上升而增加,未贖回負債證明書數額上升,因此貨幣基礎由2 , 397 . 8億港元上升至Excessive amount of currency issue
過度貨幣發行量But he did believe it should control the money supply to fight inflation
但是他確實相信政府可以通過控制貨幣發行量來抑制通貨膨脹。The debate remains as divided as before between " supply - siders ", who emphasise microeconomic reform, " bank - siders ", who emphasise the need to recapitalise the banks, and " demand - siders ", split, in turn, between monetarists, who demand more money, and fiscalists, who recommend bigger fiscal deficits
在日本,辯論各方仍與以前一樣觀點迥異:其中包括注重微觀經濟改革的「供應學派」 ,強調需要對銀行進行資產重組的「銀行學派」 ,以及由主張增大貨幣發行量的「貨幣學派」和主張增大財政赤字的「財政學派」構成的「需求學派」 。Monetary policy which was used as a very important instrument in making the stability of currency and improving the macroeconomy had became popularity in the world since 1960 ' s. the main functions of monetary policy include adjusting the behaviour of real economy during the equilibrium by special instruments of fmance, raising the rate of growth. however, with the development of financial innovation, great changes have taken place in the whole financial system, the way of financial organization, the relation between currency and macroeconomy, etc. these changes have made the operation of conventional monetary policy lose its theoretical foundation and premise, so the effect of monetary policy on real economy has weakened. therefore, the developed countries gradually shift their target which aimed at interest rate or money supply into the target of inflation in the late of 1980 ' s, this new phenomenon bring informations and experiences to the developing countires during their fiancial innovation
然而,隨著金融創新的不斷發展,整個金融體系以及各金融行為主體的行為方式,貨幣與宏觀經濟之間內在的相關關系等都發生了深刻的變化,使得傳統貨幣政策操作失去了應有的前提和依據,從而使貨幣政策的作用效果不斷減弱。因此,在20世紀80年代後期,發達國家開始調整其貨幣政策,突出表現在:貨幣中介目標隨金融創新而不斷變化,逐步放棄了以利率或貨幣供應量作為中介指標,並建立了以通貨膨脹調控為目標的貨幣政策。這給包括我國在內的向市場經濟轉變的發展中國家貨幣政策的變革與創新提供了新的經驗。The dissertation tests statistically the real effect of monetary aggregate as the intermediate target of chinese monetary policy and the role of interest rate in current monetary policy framework. furthermore, the dissertation demonstrates the directive significance of inflation targeting to chinese monetary policy by analyzing chinese financial structure and mechanism of monetary policy
論文最後檢驗了貨幣供應量作為中國貨幣政策中介目標的實際效果和利率在現行貨幣政策框架中發揮的作用,並通過分析中國的金融結構和貨幣政策傳導機制,論證了「通貨膨脹目標制度」對于中國貨幣政策框架調整所具有的借鑒意義。High degrees of liquidity are being enjoyed, and in the bond market issuance in euro quickly overtook the combined issuance levels of the former component currencies
歐元市場流動性很高,尤其是歐元債券市場的發行量已迅速超越所有前身貨幣合計的總發行量。Under hong kongs monetary arrangements, these exchange fund transactions relate for much of the time mainly to accumulations or drawdowns of the fiscal reserves, fluctuations in the note issue or relatively narrow movements in bank liquidity held in balances with the exchange fund
在香港的貨幣安排下,這些外匯基金交易主要都是涉及增加或提取財政儲備鈔票發行量波動,或銀行體系在外匯基金結存的流動資金的變動但這些變動相對較小。With the new financial situation after china enter wto, it is important to estimate the intermediate aim of monetary policy used now and make realistic institution arrangement. this article discuss the opinion with six parts of documents review, summarizes of intermediate aim of monetary policy, several main intermediate aims, inflation targeting and its usage to china, the analysis of money supply volume and the choice of intermediate aim of monetary policy during transition
面對入世后新的經濟金融形勢發展,正確評價當前的貨幣政策中介目標以及作出合理的制度安排顯得尤為重要。文章分為理論綜述、貨幣政策中介目標概述、幾種主要的貨幣政策中介目標、通貨膨脹目標法及其對我國的適用性、貨幣供應量的三性分析、貨幣政策中介目標過渡時期的選擇六個部分進行闡述。The sub - committee noted that, during the period covered by the report, there had been a substantial inflow of funds into the hong kong dollar
貨幣發行委員會委員會獲悉,在報告期內,有大量資金流入港元。And the cycle often manifested itself also in a reverse sequence, when the inflows of funds were substantial enough to require absorption of foreign reserves into the currency board account and subsequent money market adjustments
此外,像這種互為相連的效應也往往逆向出現:當有大量資金流入,需要動用貨幣發行局帳目來吸納這些外匯儲備時,貨幣市場也會出現相應的調整。Adherence to currency board arrangements requires us to engage in " non - sterilised foreign exchange intervention " to keep the exchange rate stable and let the aggregate balance and interbank interest rates fluctuate
貨幣發行局制度要求我們作不沖銷的外匯買賣來保持匯率穩定,讓總結餘與銀行同業拆息隨市場力量波動。The essay describes the present situation and existential problems of our capital market by retrospecting its developing career. further more, it brings forward the challenge that the monetary policy may meet with the development of our capital market, such as : its effect on the eventually and intervening object of the monetary policy and the efficency of the monetary policy. then the article discusses the effect mechanism of the monetary policy working on the capital market from the aspect of the scale of our capital market, fluxionation of asset price and credit capital entrancing to capital market, finally, the article also makes some useful measures and suggestions for the capital market and monetary policy : oiling the wheels of the capital market and monetary policy, improving the efficency and the conduction mechanism of the monetary policy, taking the asset price into the destination of the monetary policy, focusing on the bond investment demand for currency supply
本文通過對我國資本市場發展歷程的回顧,描述了我國資本市場的發展現狀和存在的問題,並指出了資本市場的發展對我國現行貨幣政策在三個方面的挑戰:對貨幣政策最終目標的影響、中介目標的影響、貨幣政策效力的影響;針對上述挑戰,從資本市場的發展規模、資產價格的變動、信貸資金入市等方面分析了資本市場對貨幣政策的影響機理,並從資本市場和貨幣政策兩個方面提出了相應的對策和建議:疏導貨幣市場與資本市場的聯系、提高資本市場運做效率,完善貨幣政策傳導機制、把資產價格納入貨幣政策監測目標,關注證券投資對貨幣供應量的需求。分享友人