賬面收益率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhàngmiànshōuyìlǜ]
賬面收益率
英文
book rate of return- 賬 : account
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
- 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
- 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
- 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
- 賬面 : accounts
- 收益率 : earning rate
- 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
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From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered
第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。Secondly in enterprise valuation cost method should proceed with book value of the financial statement, regard market value as adjusting orientation and reduce application range of cost method. when income method is adopted, four principles should be paid attention to : a : stage - by - stage income model should be used which is made by early stage income current value added by later stage income increase. b : net profit and net cash flow should be the majority of income volume
其次為：企業價值評估採用成本法應從財務報表的賬面價值入手、以市場價值為調整目標、減少成本法的應用范圍；採用收益法應以前期收益現值加後期收益額遞增的分階段收益模型，收益額以凈利潤、現金凈流量為主，收益預測以企業未來發展潛力分析為前提的銷售收入預測為主導，折現率堅持不低於無風險報酬率等四項原則，系數以回歸方程的測算為主；市場法中參照物企業選取應以同行業企業為基準、擴大數據來源，注重評估比率可靠性驗證、利用多種比率的配合等。We rank stocks and make portfolios according to various kinds of risk factors from 1997 to 2002, and test in method of cross - sectional regression. we find that # and stock and portfolio returns lack significant relation, on the contrary, two easily measured variable, market equity and book - to - market equity, combine to capture the cross - sectional variation in stock returns. this conclusion proves that the size effect and value effect exist in shanghai stock market during the research period of this thesis
通過將1997年到2002年股票收益率數據按各種風險因素進行排序、分組的討論，以及橫截面回歸的檢驗，本文發現與股票組合收益之間缺乏顯著的相關性，相反流通市值和賬面市值比這兩個易於測度的變量一起捕捉了股票收益橫截面的變化，這一結論說明上海股市在本文的研究期間內存在規模效應和價值效應。Deflation may have shorttermbenefits, particularly if it is the result ofgreater efficiencies in the economy, but if itlasts too long, or if it is the result of weakeningdemand, it can be a negative, self - perpetuatinginfluence on economic activity, discouragingconsumption, reducing revenue and wagelevels, pushing up bad debts and increasingthe rate of bankruptcy
通貨緊縮也有可能會產生短期效益，尤其如果它是因為經濟效率提高而出現的，但是如果通貨緊縮時間延續過長，或者它是因為需求疲軟而出現的，就會對經濟活動產生長期的負面效應，抑制消費、使收益減少、工資水平降低，使環賬增多、破產速率加快。分享友人