軸壓比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhóuyābǐ]
軸壓比 英文
axial compression ratio
  • 軸 : 軸Ⅰ名詞1. （圓柱形的零件） axle; shaft 2. （對稱部分的直線） axis 3. （圓柱形的纏繞器物） roller; spool Ⅱ量詞（用於纏在軸上的線以及裝裱帶軸子的字畫）
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  1. The appropriate maximum stories and the appropriate maximum height of buildings are determined by using the various of control index, such as period, shear - compression ratio, allowable value of drift angle etc when earthquake fortification intensity is 8 degree

    用各項控制指標，如周期、剪壓比、軸壓比、層間位移角等進行對比分析，給出在8度區該結構的最大可建造層數和最大適用高度。
  2. Based on the past results, seismic behavior of r. c. frame structure with special - shaped column is studied, according to the members to the structure in sequence in this paper. the main contents are as follows aspects : first of all, aiming at the characteristics of special - shaped column, various control parameters including allowable value of drift angle, axial load ratio etc, are studied

    本文在前人研究成果的基礎之上，就鋼筋混凝土異形柱框架結構的抗震性能，按照從構件到結構的順序展開研究，主要內容如下：第一，針對異形柱的特點，對影響結構抗震性能的主要參數，如層間位移角、軸壓比等進行研究。
  3. Cracks control measures for masonry structure

    改善高層建築下部柱軸壓比性能的措施
  4. The shear mechanism, failure mode, deformation capacity, bearing capacity and the reliability of the anchored angle steels of the wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame typical story exterior joints under the middle and high axial compression ratio ( n = 0. 3, 0. 5, 0. 6 ), the working performance, failure mode, and the shear capacity of top story joints under the crack moment, the hysteresis characteristic and the dissipation energy capacity of the test joints are all analysed based on the 1 / 4 model pseudo - static tests of five specimens of wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame exterior joints, which varied in axial compression ratio, distribution of the beam angle steels and the stirrup ratio

    基於上述分析，本次試驗通過五個外包鋼混凝土邊節點1 4比例模型的偽靜力試驗，以柱的軸壓比、梁角鋼布置形式、配箍率等為主要參數，分析外包鋼混凝土現澆框架一般層邊節點在中高軸壓比（ n = 0 . 3 、 0 . 5 、 0 . 6 ）條件下，節點的抗剪機理、破壞模式、變形能力、承載能力和角鋼錨固的可靠性；分析了頂層邊節點在張開彎矩作用下的工作性能、破壞模式和抗剪承載力；分析了試驗節點的滯回性能和耗能能力。
  5. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造，設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點，包括常規栓焊（ wfp ）節點、翼緣全螺栓連接（ bfp ）節點、雙t板連接（ dst ）節點以及加勁端板連接（ sep ）節點，進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究，比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵，主要結論有： 1 、節點的位移滯回曲線與轉角滯回曲線為塊型分佈，沒有或略有捏攏現象，耗能能力強； 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回曲線有顯著影響，全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化； 3 、位移與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段，具有良好的延性性能； 4 、從整體抗震性能上看，翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點，可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  6. 4. axial compressive ratio is advantageous to seismic behavior of staggered joints. it can improve joints first crashing loads, shear resistance capacity and reduce the sliding displacement of beam bars

    軸壓比對節點的抗震性能有利，它可以提高節點的初裂荷載、抗剪承載力、減小節點中梁筋的粘結滑移量。
  7. Predictions were made on the ductility of the joint core when shear compression ratio, reinforcement contant and axial force ratio were different

    進一步利用jap程序預測了不同剪壓比，不同配筋特徵值及不同軸壓比條件下節點區的延性變化規律。
  8. Based on measurement of strains of both horizontal stirrups in the joint core and longitudinal reinforcement passing througth the joint, in different stages, transfer mechanism and factors affacting seismic behavior of the joint, were analysed. under different shear compression ration, effect of axial force ratio on seismic behawior of the joint was also evaluated, static shear and seismic shear of the joint based on capacity design were investigated. on this basis, new governing criteria and conditions of seismic behavior of the joint were put forward

    通過對節點區水平箍筋以及貫穿節點梁、柱縱筋在不同受力階段應變的精細量測，對節點的傳力機理以及影響抗震性能的因素進行了分析研究；對不同剪壓比條件下軸壓比對節點抗震性能的影響規律進行了分析研究；對不同受力階段梁筋的粘結退化規律以及節點區的剪切變形進行了分析研究；對節點的靜力抗剪與建立在能力設計思路上的抗震抗剪問題進行了深入研究，提出了建立在新思路基礎上的節點抗震性能控制準則和控制條件。
  9. Based on the pseudo - static experimental results of nine abnormal joints, the damage process of abnormal joint is divided into four stages of original crack, entire crack, ultimate state and failure, the effect of axial force ratio, stirrup ratio and height of column section on seismic behavior of abnormal joint are discussed, the conclusion that anti - shear capacity of abnormal joint are studied in entire crack state by studying the minor core of abnormal joint is made, the calculating formula for anti - shear capacity of abnormal joint is proposed with a view to asymmetry in stirrup yield

    摘要根據9個鋼筋混凝土框架異型節點試件的擬靜力試驗結果，指出異型節點受力過程分為初裂、通裂、極限和破壞4個階段；討論了軸壓比、節點核芯配箍率、柱截面高度變化對異型節點抗剪性能的影響；提出應考慮節點核芯區箍筋屈服的不均勻性並在通裂狀態下以「小核芯」為分析單元來研究此類節點抗剪承載力的建議；最終給出了異型節點抗剪承載力的計算公式。
  10. The influence of such parameters as axial load index, aspect ratio and percentages of lateral reinforcement, on seismic performance of reinforced concrete frame column in hong kong and analyses the distribution relationships of flexural deformation, shear deformation and slippage of longitudinal reinforcement in joint zone

    根據試驗結果，討論了軸壓比、配箍率、剪跨比等參數對其抗震性能的影響，分析了水平荷載作用時塑性鉸區的彎曲變形、剪切變形和縱向鋼筋粘結滑移變形所產生的位移在框架柱總水平側移中所佔的比例及其變化規律。
  11. 3 analysis on axial compression ratio of l, t and + - shaped columns is undertaken. it indicates that for l and t - shaped columns, axial compression ration is very low when web is in compression, but for + - shaped columns, axial compression ratio approaches to that of rectangular columns

    3對l 、 t 、十形柱軸壓比限值進行計算分析，指出l 、 t形柱當腹板受壓時軸壓比限值很低，十形柱軸壓比限值同矩形柱相差不多。
  12. At present, the research of special - shaped columns is pool in the world and the research of r. c special - shaped columns with concealed column and arbitrarily inequiaxial r. c special - shaped columns is less. the theoretical research of ductility of the two types of special - shaped columns is processed and the designed compression ratio is determined in the article. a method of theoretical research of curvature ductility is put forward on the basis of existed research documents of special - shaped columns

    國內外都有關于異形柱方面的研究文獻，但多集中在普通異形柱方向，而對帶暗柱的異形柱和不等肢異形柱的研究較少，即使涉及到這兩個領域，但都是很膚淺的一些研究，本文將對這兩種異形柱的延性性能進行理論研究並確定它們的設計軸壓比限值。
  13. And the axial compression ratio index of l, t - shaped columns considering section dimensions is given

    給出了考慮l 、 t形柱截面尺寸的軸壓比限值。
  14. The characteristics of longitudinal and lateral frame columns are different from general frame columns, due to the high depth - to - width ratio of cross - sections and withstanding large vertical loads. the axial compressive ratio is a very important factor in columns design

    縱、橫向框架柱具有與一般框架柱不同的特點，如柱截面高寬比較大，且承受很大的豎向荷載，其軸壓比設計問題是柱設計的一個非常重要的因素。
  15. And so on, to understand the influence for the m - relation curve of special - shped column rection with considerd the sliding of reinforcement anchoring. and compared the results to rectangle rection, analyzed the effect with the ductility of the special - shaped column by the factor referd ahead

    通過改變荷載角、軸壓比、混凝土強度等級等參數，來深入了解考慮粘結滑移后對異形柱截面彎矩?曲率關系的影響，並分析了上述因素對異形柱截面延性性能的影響。
  16. 9. some detail requirements, such as the maximum axial load ratio in columns, the minimum of confined transverse reinforcement within yield hinge regions and so on, are also proposed to modify chinese code ( gbj1o - 89 )

    本文還討論了現行《混凝土結構設計規范》 （ gbj10 ? 89 ）關于軸壓比限值及柱端加密區約束箍筋最小要求等構造方面存在的問題，提出了相應的修正建議。
  17. An analysis is developed for influence factors that have some influence on joints " behavior. the results show that axial ratio has a good and visible effect on the capacity of joints ; that the higher concrete strength is, the higher the capacity of joints is ; the ratio of reinforcements and the thickness steel web of column have large influence on the ductility src joints, not but the capacity of src joints

    分析表明：軸壓比對節點的剛度、抗裂度的提高是有利的，且增大幅度較大；節點承載力和抗剪能力隨混凝土等級的提高而提高；鋼腹板厚度和配箍率的增大對節點承載力提高幅度不大，其對節點的延性影響較大。
  18. The aseismic strengthening methods of the columns with excess axial compression ratio

    軸壓比超限的柱抗震加固方法
  19. Discussion on limit value of axial compression ratio of steel reinforced concrete columns

    鋼骨混凝土柱軸壓比限值控制的討論
  20. In structure design, the value of axial compression ration of src columns has influence not only upon the seismic behavior of structure, but also upon the section dimension, steel requirements and seismic behavior. at present, the definition of the limited values of axial compression ration in the design specification of src structure and other research on a xial compression ration is focus in the full - web type src columns. but there is fewer data about lattice type src members

    在結構設計中，鋼骨混凝土柱軸壓比的取值不僅對結構的抗性能有很大影響，同時也是確定柱子的截面尺寸、鋼骨含量及抗震配筋構造等的重要依據，目前，鋼骨混凝土結構設計規程中對軸壓比限值的規定和其它有關軸壓比的研究主要是針對實腹鋼骨的，目前尚無空腹式鋼骨混凝土方面的資料可供參考。
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