輻射熱效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèrèxiàoyīng]
輻射熱效應
英文
thermal effect of radiation- 輻 : 名詞(車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物) spoke
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
- 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
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So the study of bremsstrahlung in equilibrium will be helpful to understand the collective effects and thermodynamic property of qgp
因此在平衡態下韌致輻射的研究將有助於人們了解qgp的集體效應和熱力學性質。The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "
認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的;隨激光能量的增加, cu等離子體特徵輻射(分立譜) 、連續背景輻射(連續譜) 、電子溫度都出現最大值;結合對al的實驗結果說明:激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體,其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值;背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響,其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。It has issued residential buildings energy design standard for heating zone hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone. for heating zone, the method of effective thermal transmittance based steady heat transfer is used for the energy consume calculation, for hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone, the method based dynamic heat transfer must be used for the energy consume calculation
對居住建築,我國已頒布了包括採暖地區、夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區三個節能設計標準,對北方寒冷地區,用建立在穩態傳熱基礎上的有效傳熱系數法進行能耗計算;對夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區,圍護結構受室外動態溫度和太陽輻射熱的綜合作用,明確應採用動態方法計算圍護結構傳熱。We specialize in manufacturing & developing the high efficiency self recuperative gas burners, which are widely used in direct heating and the radiant tube in various industrial heat treatment furnaces
本公司專業生產和開發高效率空氣自身預熱式燒嘴,廣泛應用於各種工業熱處理爐的明火或輻射管加熱The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved
利用熱輻射原理,採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換,依據輻射強度定律,建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型,並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明,依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布,可使結構設計更加合理,進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用,實踐效果良好Energy consumption of heating rooms will increase when air exchange rate become large. because the mechanisms of heating methods used currently, such as radiator heating, ceiling heating and warm - air heating, are different from each - other, the indoor thermal environment is not the same when each one of them employed for room heating. for enhancing energy efficiency of heating rooms, indoor thermal comfort and energy saving effects should be investigated when natural ventilation is used to make a good air quality indoors
房間換氣次數的增加勢必導致供暖房間能耗加大,頂棚輻射、散熱器和熱風等三種採暖方式由於供暖機理不同,形成的室內熱環境特徵不同,通風換氣時產生的通風熱損失也有所區別,為了提高大換氣量房間的供暖節能效果,必須對不同供暖方式在大換氣量情況下的熱舒適性與節能效應進行研究。As the microbolometer which is voltage biased express some characters different from other infrared detectors under the effect of electric heat and infrared radiation together, the computing method of parameters, such as responsivity, noise, noise equivalent temperature different ( netd ), noise equivalent power ( nep ), optical gain, detectivity and so on is given in this paper. some of these parameters are particular compared with other detectors, and some have difference between microbolometer and other detectors
由於微測輻射熱計在施加偏置電壓的情況下,電熱效應與紅外輻射的共同作用使它表現出與其他紅外探測器完全不同的一些特徵,文中給出了響應率、噪聲、噪聲等效功率、噪聲等效溫差、光學增益、探測率等參數的計算方法,這些參數中的部分是微測輻射熱計獨有的,或者與其他的紅外探測器的同一參數有所區別。The degradation of the electrical characteristics in sic pn junctions irradiated by neutron is attributed to the recombination centers and the electric field effect on the thermal emission of traps within the depletion region. the relationship of the ideality factor to the applied voltage is theoretically studied
提出了中子輻照下sicpn結電特性退化的新的理論, pn結耗盡區中的輻照陷階在耗盡區電場的作用下熱發射效應得到加強,從而導致pn結正偏和反偏時的復合電流和產生電流的改變。Simulation of greenhouse cucumber leaf area based on radiation and thermal effectiveness
基於輻射和溫度熱效應的溫室水果黃瓜葉面積模型Nuclear reaction is the important mechanism for causing single event upset as well, especially for high - energy protons. all the formula needed for simulating proton - induced radiation effects are deduced. to bypass the obstacle of lacking nuclear reaction parameters of high - energy protons interacting with silicon, the author successfully obtained the necessary nuclear reaction cross sections by combining an intranuclear cascade nuclear reaction model with monte - carlo simulation, which are applied to the calculation of seu
整理、推導了數值模擬所需要的計算公式及連續慢化近似下的輸運方程,自行編制了輻射屏蔽計算程序、單粒子效應計算程序、熱?力學效應計算程序,並對所有計算程序進行了對應的驗算,計算結果與公開發表的理論或實驗結果相符合。This paper is to investigate the effects of convection and radiation on the nonlinear dynamic process in czochralski ( cz ) crystal growth
摘要本文之目的主要在探討熱對流及熱輻射效應對柴氏長晶之非線性動態過程之影響。Anisotropy of the thermal infrared radiation leaving the earth ' s surface
地球表面熱紅外輻射的方向效應People also have made a series of researching theoretical work on black hole ' s radiation etc., while relative issues need being studied furtherly. in this paper, researches on black hole ' s radiation effect and relative issues including the nonthermal effect of the black hole with mass multipole moment, there exists a new kind of dirac energy levels and the crossing region of dirac energy levels
其中,通過對一類具有質量多極矩的黑洞的非熱輻射效應的研究得到了一些有意義的新結果,發現了一類新的dirac能級和一類新的dirac能級交錯區,這種新的dirac能級交錯區的出現導致非熱輻射的發生,在一些方向上出現輻射能量很大的非熱輻射。Based on setting up the fire safety goals, performance criterion, fire scenario and uncertainty factor, this article simulated the occupants ’ evacuation time, smoke spread, radiation flow etc and determined fire detector and automatic extinguishing device by using the developed engineering method. and so these buildings ’ fire safety goals, which have the equivalent safety level with the existing national standard, can be achieved and those problems, which caused by some incompliment requirements or the existing codes not adapting to the practical need, can be solved
針對這類建築存在的典型問題,通過設定消防安全目標、確定性能判據、建立火災場景,考慮不確定因素,運用已開發的工程學方法對人員安全疏散時間、煙氣蔓延、輻射熱通量等進行模擬計算,對火災探測和自動滅火設施進行分析選擇,認為大型書城建築採用至少與現行國家標準的規定等效的方法來實現建築物的消防安全目標,能夠解決現行標準與實際需要不相適應或某些不完善的規定所帶來的問題。Urbanization also results in reduction in visibility, increase in cloud amount and decrease in global solar radiation in hong kong. urbanization often causes an increase in suspended particulates in the atmosphere and thus a decrease in visibility. as a result, the amount of solar radiation reaching the ground decreases
城市化通常令大氣中懸浮粒子濃度增加,導致能見度降低,因此,地面所接收的太陽輻射量下降,日間氣溫上升幅度較小,但由於空調系統及其他城市活動同時亦產生了熱能,最終兩個因素的效應互相抵銷,故此最高氣溫只有輕微變化。Urbanization often causes an increase in suspended particulates in the atmosphere and thus a decrease in visibility. as a result, the amount of solar radiation reaching the ground decreases. the rise in temperatures during daytime was reduced but this is more or less offset by the heat generated from air conditioning and other urban activities
城市化通常令大氣中懸浮粒子濃度增加,導致能見度降低,因此,地面所接收的太陽輻射量下降,日間氣溫上升幅度較小,但由於空調系統及其他城市活動同時亦產生了熱能,最終兩個因素的效應互相抵銷,故此最高氣溫只有輕微變化。2, expounding the influence to urban hot - island by greenhouse atmosphere, thereby apply the method with being in terms of images the view, the three factors comparing measure and the analyzing means of radiant law
2 、運用形象的圖示、三因素對比法和輻射定律分析法,論述說明溫室氣體的人為排放,對熱島效應的影響。One involves the radiation hardening technique of electronic devices aboard on spacecraft for extremely high energy protons with low flux existed in the environment of space ; the other is related to the thermal - mechanical effects of materials under the exposure of high - energy intense - current proton beams
本文主要研究了空間飛行器抗輻射加固研究中涉及的高能質子輻射效應問題和強流質子束輻照引起的熱?力學效應問題。In this paper, the vacuum thermo - cycling effects and vacuum ultraviolet effects on space inflatable structural materials were analyzed based on a thorough survey over the studies done through flight tests, ground simulation experiments and theoretical research. the main contents of this thesis are as follows : the performance damage effects of thermo - cycling on space inflatable structural fabric carbon fiber reinforced epoxy laminates ( cf / ep ), aluminized kapton ( al / kapton ) films which used as reflector of space inflatable antenna were investigated by a temperature range of - 120 120 with the vacuum degree 10 - 5 pa which conducted with space environment ground - based simulation facility
本文在對國內外飛行試驗、地面模擬試驗以及理論研究等所取得的成果調研的基礎上,針對空間充氣結構材料進行地面模擬真空熱循環與真空紫外輻照的研究工作:利用真空熱循環地面模擬試驗機研究了真空環境( 10 - 5pa )中- 120 120的熱循環條件下空間充氣支撐結構織物碳纖維增強環氧樹脂( cf / ep )層合材料、空間充氣展開天線反射面鍍鋁聚酰亞胺( al / kapton )薄膜的空間環境效應。Ao effect includes aerodynamic heat effect, aerodynamic heat radiation effect, optical transmission effect of the media in flow - field
氣動光學效應包括:氣動熱效應、氣動熱輻射效應和流場介質光學傳輸效應。分享友人