道流工程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dàoliúgōngchéng]
道流工程 英文
diversion construction
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  1. To avoid the retardation of flood water, improve the discharging conditions and reduce flooding frequency and flowage damage on flood retarding basins, huai river commission made a decision to adjust and regulate the middle courses of huai river. the authorial thesis is based on the main part of huai river flood - protection planning, i. e., the flood - protection planning of huai rivers middle courses. author of thesis participated in the drawing up and the administrating of the plan

    為了擺脫中、小洪水行洪不暢，減少行、蓄洪區在中、小洪水條件下的行洪機遇，淮河水利委員會在淮河流域總體防洪規劃中，決定重點解決淮干中遊河道防洪問題，論文作者親自參與制定了淮河中、上遊河道防洪規劃制定工作，並組織、領導規劃中各項骨幹工程的施工建設，前後數年之久。
  2. Nearly all civil engineering structures, roofs, roads, and any concrete work have a run-off coefficient of about 95 per cent.

    幾乎所有的土木工程構築物，屋頂、道路和所有的混凝土工程，其徑流系數均為95左右。
  3. Groyne is a common measure used in channel improvement. it will give rise to serious consequence if the design of groyne is improper. to go deep into study of the variation of flow feature in river due to building groyne is extremely necessary

    丁壩是航道整治中常見的工程措施之一，但若設計失當，可能帶來許多嚴重後果，對丁壩所形成的許多水流條件變化開展深入研究是十分必要的。
  4. This thesis numerically modeled the current hi the outfall reach of a new floodway, and provide the scientific basis for the layout and design

    本文主要針對淮河入海水道河口段，利用數學模型研究其水流狀況，為工程規劃和設計提供科學依據。
  5. Dubai is also working on a project to build the world ' s biggest airport at jebel ali, one that is eventually planned to have six parallel runways, with the capacity to handle more than 120m passengers a year

    迪拜也在建造另一個工程項目：在傑貝阿里興建全球最大的機場，該機場計劃最終擁有6條平行跑道，每年的旅客流量將逾1 . 2億人次。
  6. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。
  7. The analysis show that the project target of detaining the coarse and discharging the fine can be got with the related measures, such as placement of the warping sluice on the concave bank of a bending reach ; arrangement of the overflow weir on a bending reach and reasonable zoning and scientific control of the desilting channels etc

    分析表明，採用將放淤閘布設在彎道上段的凹岸、彎道設置溢流堰、淤沙條渠的合理分區和科學調度等措施，可以實現試驗工程淤粗排細的目標。
  8. Design specification for process pipe line diagram in refining units

    煉油裝置工藝管道流程設計規范
  9. The research test of this discussion as follows : making investigation and research to overseas related materials ; make investigation to built highways in desert areas, dozens of routes and nearly 100 road sections have been surveyed, among them two highways have been taken as the chief investigation objects, they are " 210 national highways - first grade highways from bao tou to dong sheng " and " the section of nei meng a la shan meng s307 from shang de to meng gen " ; the relationship between windblown sand drift and the roadred height wind tunnel test ; make investigation to the tested road sections and subengineerings then make statistics and study according to the test outcome ; the stability analysis of different roadbed height ; the analysis of roadbed economy

    本課題的研究工作包括：對國外相關資料的調研分析；對已建沙漠地區公路進行調查、觀測了十余條線路，近百段路段，以『 210國道包頭至東勝一級公路』 、 『內蒙阿拉善盟s307尚德至孟根段』為主要調查對象；風沙流路基高度的關系、風洞試驗；對調查路段及依託工程調查、觀測結果統計研究；不同高度下路基穩定性分析；路基經濟性分析；按照沙丘類型及公路等級提出路基合理高度推薦值。
  10. During recent decade and more, major and super floods have taken place frequently in the yangtse river and huai river. the natural phenomenon of flooding is inevitable. it is not a surefire plan only to take engineering measures for flood control while climatic variation is far from being known

    近十多年來在我國長江、淮河流域連續不斷發生的大洪水或特大洪水再次向我們展示了這樣一個道理，洪水是一種自然現象，當環球大的氣候因素及其變化規律遠未被認識時，試圖僅依靠工程措施來控制洪水並非萬全之策，逐步運用非工程措施，常常能起到「以柔克剛」 、 「以弱勝強」之功效。
  11. Through the analyses of characteristics of gully thalweg and soil erosion in upland and gully land, sediment sources in small watershed, sediment yield relationship between upland and gully and ecological functions of vegetation corridor, it is considered that vegetation corridor combined with land preparation measures may block runoff and sediment from upland and reduce the amount of soil erosion in a watershed by 54. 5 % ~ 77. 0 %

    摘要在分析黃土高原地區的溝沿線、溝沿線上下溝間地和溝谷地土壤侵蝕特徵、小流域泥沙來源、坡溝侵蝕產沙關系的基礎上，結合廊道的生態功能和以往的研究結果，認為在溝沿線的上部建立草灌與整地工程措施相結合的植物廊道，來攔蓄阻截溝間地的來水來沙，可使流域的土壤侵蝕量減少54 . 5 % ~ 77 . 0 % 。
  12. As an effective method, pipelines play an important role in modern industrial, agricalture and people ' s life. it is called the fifth transport way except the highway, railway, water carriage and airway. so pipelines were called the lifeline engineering, too

    管道作為物流輸送的一種有效手段在現代工農業生產和人民生活中起著重要的作用，是除公路、鐵路、水運和航空以外的第五大運輸方式，也被譽為生命線工程。
  13. Excavating riverbeds in one channel may not only reduce the velocity area in some areas but also increase the velocity in other areas by increasing flow rate in this channel without correspondent changes in riverbeds of rocky rapids. in result, the velocity in waterway may be increased instead of be reduced, the flow condition may also be deteriorated. thus, which branch should be excavated and how to excavate in improving the flow condition of the branch should be further explored

    但在分汊河道內，情況較為復雜，在一汊河道內採取開挖措施后，雖然其過水斷面有所增加，局部流速相應降低，但是由於工程后，汊道的分流比將會相應變化，而石質河床一般無法通過沖淤變化以適應水流條件的改變，因此，航道內工程處的流速可能降低，也可能不降反而有所增加，惡化了航道的水流條件。
  14. In addition to, we summed the results of fields outcrop and fluvial engineering, established the geological thesaurus. ration the different type of fluvial channels shape parameters. then matched the logging interpretation model of shaliness. porosity unit, permeate ratio and hydrocarbon saturation originality, because using the measure of multianalysis and network. the precision is higher than the result of onventionality, so laid the fundation of knowing the characterof reservoir

    此外，總結了國內外野外露頭及河流工程的研究成果，建立了研究區的地質知識庫，初步量化了不同類型河道的形態參數。還建立了不同類型河道的泥質含量、孔隙度、滲透率、原始含油飽和度的測井解釋模型，由於引入了多元擬合及人工智慧神經網路等手段，其計算精度高於常規解釋結果，為精細分析儲層內部性質奠定了基礎。
  15. Based on tiansha river water diversion flow strengthen project in jiangmen, the hydraulics and water quality characteristics in tidal rive networks have been simulated numerically. zero - dimensional and one - dimensional hydraulic models have been applied. this paper presents the concept of roughness optimization

    採用零維及一維水力模型，結合江門市天沙河引水增流工程項目，對感潮河網的水力水質特性進行了數值模擬，提出河道糙率優化概念，為感潮河網的納潮沖污，改善水環境提供了理論依據。
  16. The famous project of gas transiting west to east and the cross - river tunnel of huangbu river in shanghai also will be constructed with this technique, which is under the plan. among the shield tunneling methods, up to now, earth pressure balanced shield tunneling ( epbs ) is the most universal type, and it is very certain that the epbs method adopt to our country increasingly. the key factor to success in epbs is converting the muck which is lack of fluidity excavated from the cutter face to the plasticity soil. but when the shied tunneling machine advancing, it is considerably difficult to reach this requirement because of the ground soil condition, which is consist of stiff clay, silt, weathered rock, and so on

    近些年來我國城市地鐵建設迅速發展，盾構施工法作為一種安全而又環保的施工方法得到了廣泛的使用，另外在黃浦過江隧道，西氣東輸的穿黃隧道等工程也在使用盾構隧道施工技術。這其中土壓平衡式盾構在我國的使用最為普遍，成為地鐵隧道施工技術的主流。土壓平衡式盾構施工成功的關鍵是要將開挖面切削下來的土體在壓力艙內調整成一種「塑性流動狀態」 。
  17. Responsibilities of the branch also include providing advice on regulatory accounting to the telecommunications authority, monitoring the performance of public telecommunications operators, investigating industry complaints regarding public telecommunications services, facilitating public mobile network operators access to land to place radiocommunications installations and coordinating the laying of ducts for telecommunications in public roads

    其他職責還包括就電訊規管計帳向電訊管理局局長提供意見、監察公共電訊服務營辦商的表現、調查有關公共電訊服務的業界投訴、協助公共流動網路營辦商進入土地設置無線電通訊裝置、以及協調在公用道路敷設電訊電纜管道的工程。
  18. When riding along a road you often need to overtake vehicles which are stopped or which are moving more slowly than yourself, or to pass road - works or stalls on the side of the road

    超車在馬路上騎單車時，你經常須要超越多部已停定或流動緩慢的車輛，或者要繞過路旁的攤檔或道路工程工地。
  19. Image : 31a. gif when riding along a road you often need to overtake vehicles which are stopped or which are moving more slowly than your, or to pass road works or stalls on the side of the road

    Image : 31a . gif在馬路上騎單車時，你經常須要超越多部已停定或流動緩慢的車輛，或者要繞過路旁的攤檔或道路工程工地。
  20. To address fundamentally the challenge of moving people, goods and vehicles between hong kong and the mainland smoothly and expeditiously, we will accelerate the construction of the shenzhen western corridor for completion in the latter half of 2005. we will endeavour to complete the sheung shui to lok ma chau spur line as soon as possible to link up with the huanggang underground railway

    為了從根本上徹底解決兩地的人、貨、車暢順流通，我們將會加快香港與深圳西部通道的工程，爭取在二零零五年下半年開通；亦會爭取落馬洲上水支線盡快完成，以銜接皇崗地鐵。
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