采樣模式 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cǎiyàngmóshì]
采樣模式
英文
sampling configuration-
Static mathematic model of drum accommodation and control is presented, and instruction model control strategy of sample intervals is presented based on differences between characteristic equations of lifting frame and characteristic equations of top and bottom board change among the sampling spots, the rules of this method are few, simple, easy to operate and meet controlling demands
給出了滾筒調控靜態數學模型,並根據調高機構的調控特徵方程與采樣點間頂底板變化特徵方程的差異,給出了在其采樣區間內的指令式控制策略,其方法的規則條日少、簡單易運算、符合實際控制要求。According to the geometry of slope measurements for the subjective wavefront optometer, a wavefont reconstruction model using zernike polynomial with normalization factor is put forward. based on householder transformation and gram - schmidt orthogonalization method, two methods for working out unknown zernike coefficients are bring forward. the error propagation parameter for the wavefront reconstruction model is deduced
深入研究了帶標準化因子的zernike多項式的性質;針對主觀式像差儀波前斜率采樣方案,提出了採用帶標準化因子的zernike多項式對眼測試波前進行重建的數學模型;提出了兩種求解方法,即基於householder變換求解法和基於gram - schmidt正交化求解法,用於確定重建模型中的未知模式系數;推導出了該波前重建模型對斜率測量誤差的傳遞系數。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。A. teel, d. nesic etc. initially studied iss stabilization of nonlinear sample - data systems of this type in 1998. practical stabilization of nonlinear sampled - data systems based on discrete - time approximation with sufficiently small sampling periods has been studied in recent years. the sufficient conditions have been given for the practical st abilization of the above case
第三部分:在采樣周期固定的條件下,研究基於近似離散化模型上設計的關于參數t一致的漸近穩定采樣控制器能夠以漸近穩定方式一致鎮定其連續受控系統的條件。Compared to the analogy or the base - band sampling solution, this structure not only enhanced the system mobility, the flexibility and stability, but also reduced the cost, moreover it may be a public platform, which realize multi - purpose and multi - service patterns communication signal despread and demodulation, has fully reflected the thought of software radio
與採用模擬或基帶采樣解擴解調方式相比,這種結構既增加了系統的機動性、靈活性和穩定性,同時價格大幅下降,而且可以作為一個公用平臺,實現多功能、多制式通信信號解擴解調,充分反映了軟體無線電的思想。A data acquisition system with the following features is realized : ? transmission rate up to 100kbyte / s over usb ; ? system ' s dynamic range as high as 120 db ; ? multi - kind of trigger mode control ; ? sampling rate as high as 100 ksps ; ? 12 - bit a / d conversion accuracy ; ? 32k bytes on - board data memory ; ? the system, which was made up of large - scale electronic chips, is small, light and portable, and suitable for field use
本設計最終實現了一個瞬態信號數據採集系統,它具有以下特點: ?採用usb介面進行高速數據傳輸,傳輸速度達100kbyte / s ; ?採用浮點a / d轉換技術,動態范圍達120db ; ?多種采樣觸發控制方式; ?最高采樣率100ksps ; ? 12位采樣精度: ? 32kb數據緩存; ?使用新型大規模電子器件,系統結構緊湊,重量輕,適合野外作業。The column output circuit is realized by double sample and hold circuit which can effectively decrease fpn ( fixed pattern noise )
列輸出電路採用雙采樣電路,該電路能有效地消除固定模式噪聲。Every column in sensor array work in parallel and have their own cds noise reducing circuit. the signals after fpn reducing are output from the output buffer amplifiers
傳感陣列中各列感光單元的傳感信號并行輸出,分別由對應的相關二次采樣電路進行降噪處理,去除固定模式噪聲后的信號通過輸出緩沖放大電路進行輸出。The correlated double sampling ( cds ) circuits structure is used to reduce the fixed pattern noise ( fpn ) of the cmos sensors, and improve the signal - noise ratio ( snr ). the 256 photodiodes arrayed 4 quadrants sensor consists 16x16 active photodiodes array. correlated double sampling processing circuits, output buffer amplifiers and digital control part
針對cmos製造工藝中mos器件固定模式噪聲( fixedpatternnoise , fpn )較大的不足,研究中採用了相關二次采樣( correlateddoublesampling , cds )電路降低固定模式噪聲,從而提高了傳感器的信噪比( signalnoiseratio , snr ) 。In this text, we first do some research on the genetic algorithm about clustering, discuss about the way of coding and the construction of fitness function, analyze the influence that different genetic manipulation do to the effect of cluster algorithm. then analyze and research on the way that select the initial value in the k - means algorithm, we propose a mix clustering algorithm to improve the k - means algorithm by using genetic algorithm. first we use k - learning genetic algorithm to identify the number of the clusters, then use the clustering result of the genetic clustering algorithm as the initial cluster center of k - means clustering. these two steps are finished based on small database which equably sampling from the whole database, now we have known the number of the clusters and initial cluster center, finally we use k - means algorithm to finish the clustering on the whole database. because genetic algorithm search for the best solution by simulating the process of evolution, the most distinct trait of the algorithm is connotative parallelism and the ability to take advantage of the global information, so the algorithm take on strong steadiness, avoid getting into the local
本文首先對聚類分析的遺傳演算法進行了研究,討論了聚類問題的編碼方式和適應度函數的構造方案與計算方法,分析了不同遺傳操作對聚類演算法的性能和聚類效果的影響意義。然後對k - means演算法中初值的選取方法進行了分析和研究,提出了一種基於遺傳演算法的k - means聚類改進(混合聚類演算法) ,在基於均勻采樣的小樣本集上用k值學習遺傳演算法確定聚類數k ,用遺傳聚類演算法的聚類結果作為k - means聚類的初始聚類中心,最後在已知初始聚類數和初始聚類中心的情況下用k - means演算法對完整數據集進行聚類。由於遺傳演算法是一種通過模擬自然進化過程搜索最優解的方法,其顯著特點是隱含并行性和對全局信息的有效利用的能力,所以新的改進演算法具有較強的穩健性,可避免陷入局部最優,大大提高聚類效果。The slope of inl is two more times than the slope of dnl
並將此技術用於所設計系統的分散式采樣保持電路模塊中。Thirdly, the paper detailedly explained the whole system ’ s hardware structure based on dsp, and made the flow chart of the software which realized the pwm occur, the current control loop and the voltage loop
然後給出了基於dsp的全數字式6kw三相應急電源的硬體實現方法,結合設計出來的硬體,編制了基本的dsp底層程序流程。在程序中實現模擬量采樣, pwm產生,電壓控制環和電流控制環等功能。Research on infrared image reconstruction simulation with equal row frequency sampling
等行頻采樣方式下的紅外圖像幀重建模擬研究In the designation of system software, the author applies the idea of software engineering, adopts the modular designing method, and makes full use of the functions what the mcu offers, such as a / d function, interrupt function, pwm function, and software timer function. as a result, the following subroutines are programmed : keyboard scanning, a / d sample, led displaying, data computing and dealing, software timer and control modules. eventually, the problems, solutions and the personnel experience in designing and debugging are summarized
在軟體設計上,主要使用c196和匯編語言混合編程的方式,採用模塊化程序設計方法,設計出了a d采樣子程序、鍵盤掃描子程序、中斷采樣子程序、 led顯示子程序、數據計算及處理子程序、工縫機各種控制功能的實現模塊等最後,總結出作者在系統設計調試時所遇到問題、解決措施和個人心得體會。It analyses the principle and methods of waveform reconstruction of the data acquisition module under double a / d parallel time - interleaved real - time sampling mode and random sampling mode. it also illustrates the flow of the monitoring software and the application of fpga technology in this design
主要分析了雙a / d分相數字化實時采樣方式下和等效時間隨機采樣方式下採集模塊的工作原理及波形重建的方法,並簡單介紹了監控軟體流程及fpga在本設計中的應用。The main page background changes from night to day, which alludes to the different attractions the mall has to offer. the site also brings out the more message of the mall and its aims of originality in products and services. interactivity in the form of online games, wallpaper, promotional films and creative animation also help set it apart
網站主頁畫面顏色晝夜變調,突出商場日與夜同樣精采,帶出商場more的主題和對原創及破格商品及服務的追求,透過採用大量互動元素趣味游戲wall paper宣傳片播放及極具創意的繪圖和動畫,拼湊成為一個與別不同的網站,同時演繹商場更多元化的功能,讓網民親身感受突破傳統的創意購物消閑模式。The algorithm generates three - dimensional terrain model and displays in real time. it uses an efficient and simple method to attain the dependency between sampling points on terrain, and refines the center points in top - down way. it incorporates the dependency of points into their errors so that the cracks inside the terrain block are avoided, at the same time eliminates the cracks at the edges of blocks through adjusting the elevations of those points that cause the cracks
該演算法基於規則格網數據實時生成三維地形模型,並實時顯示;採用了一種簡單而高效的方法來求解采樣點之間的依賴關系;以「從頂向下」方式細分中心頂點;並把頂點依賴關系融合進頂點誤差中,避免了地形塊內部的裂縫,同時通過調整塊邊界點的高程消除了塊邊界處的裂縫;演算法還具有利用幀間相關性,視相關等方面特點。Hence analysis and design of nonlinear sampled - data systems has been, in recent years, a subject of growing interest in the international community of control research. when a continuous - time plant is controlled using a digitally implemented controller, it is often faced that a continuous - time plant is transformed into its equivalent discrete - time model. a digital controller is usually designed on the base of approximate discrete - time models of the continuous - time nonlinear systems because it is difficult to obtain the closed form of the exact discrete - time model for nonlinear control systems
利用計算機等一類離散控制裝置來控制連續時間的受控對象時,都會遇到把連續時間系統化為等價的離散時間系統的問題,通過采樣器和保持器來實現離散時間的采樣控制,對于非線性連續受控系統,由於連續系統的時間離散化后一般得不到其等價的精確離散化模型表示的有限形式,實際上由其近似離散化模型代替來設計控制器,而近似會引起信號失真,那麼基於近似離散化模型上設計的采樣控制器,它是否同樣對原連續受控系統有效General speaking, the large number of signal types to be digitalized has led to a diverse selection of data converters in term of architectures used, bits of resolution achieved and sampling rate employed
一般而言,大量需要數字化的信號要求有各種不同結構、不同解析度、不同采樣率的a d數據轉換器來實現。在比較了各種模數轉換器的結構和優缺點之後,本項目決定採用流水線式( pipelined )的電壓型結構。In the thesis, discussion is processed on the modes of sampling, realization of arithmetic and the selection of hardware architecture. the detail principle of demodulation arithmetic and its realization in dsp are also depicted. in the end, the thesis gives the result for the proof of the solution
文中對軟體解調演算法做了詳細的公式推導,並且進行了理論模擬及定點演算法模擬,討論了采樣模式、演算法實現、硬體選型等需要解決的重要問題,提出了一種可行的軟硬體實現結構,在最後給出了測試結果,驗證了該結構的可行性。分享友人