金屬電子論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīnzhǔdiànzilún]
金屬電子論
英文
electron theory of metals- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 屬 : 屬名詞1 (類別) category 2 [生物學] (生物分類系統上所用的等級之一) genus 3 (家屬; 親屬) fami...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 論 : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
- 金屬 : metal
- 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
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The progress in sensitizer of photosensitized photoisomerization of norbornadiene, including triplet energy transfer photosensitizer, transition metal compounds photosensitizer, electron transfer photosensitizer and semiconductor photosensitizer, is reviewed
論述了光敏化降冰片二烯異構化反應敏化劑的研究進展,包括三重態能量傳遞光敏劑,過渡金屬化合物光敏劑,電子轉移光敏劑,半導體光敏劑等幾種類型。In chapter four, using the quantum statistics method we study the cohesion of a metallic nanowire irradiated under electromagnetic wave based on the results in chapter three. we obtain that the cohesion force is effected notably only when the frequency of electromagnetic field is at the vicinity of the energy span of the lateral levels of the nanowire
第四章以第三章的工作為基礎,用量子統計的方法,分析了太赫茲電磁波部分輻照對金屬納米線內聚力的影響,得到了只有當外場頻率與橫向模式共振時內聚力才有顯著變化的結論。Chelating and detoxification metal ions are also the focus of many researchers. according to lewis soft - hard acid - base theory, aluminum is the hardest trivancy lewis acid, and polyphenols are lewis base theoretically, they can combine together tightly
根據lewis軟硬酸堿理論,鋁是三價金屬離子中最硬的lewis酸,而多酚類卻是lewis堿(電子對供體,親核體) ,兩者可以很好的結合。Nickel and its metal complexes not only have great importance to study of chemical science, but also have comprehensive applications to the field of technique. meanwhile, the extensive interest of spectroscopists and academic chemists has been arosed by high symmetry and particular electronic structure of nickel one - nuclear complexes
鎳及其金屬配合物不僅對于化學科學研究具有重要意義,而且在技術領域也有著廣泛的應用,鎳單核類配合物所具有的高對稱性和獨特的電子結構也引起了光譜學家和理論化學家的廣泛興趣。The relation of absorption of nano - metal sols and the addition of dispersants, as well as the rule of absorption of nano - metal sol added by dispersants concomitant to placing time were systematically investigated by means of uv - vis. the results show that, the suitable dispersant to nano - iron / ethanol sol is 0. 035 % polyoxyethylene ( 10 ) lauryl ether ( op - 10 ), but in the case of nano - tungsten / ethanol sol, 0. 13 % neotelex maybe is of more benefit to its disperse stability. the observation of tem shows the best evidences
Uv - vis法理論分析結果表明,對于納米鐵溶膠,添加0 . 035的非離子型表面活性劑十二烷醇聚氧乙烯醚可以達到良好的分散穩定性;而對于納米鎢溶膠,最理想的分散劑則是0 . 13的陰離子表面活性劑十二烷基苯磺酸鈉,電鏡觀察結果完全證實了該推論,顯示5天後的納米金屬溶膠仍然保持良好的分散狀況。In this thesis, we use the random - matrix - theory to revise the following calculating methods : ( 1 ) the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility of the normal metallic small particles ; ( 2 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the low temperature using the mean field approximation method ; ( 3 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the vicinity of the critical temperature using the static path approximation method
本文採用隨機矩陣理論,計算了: ( 1 )正常態金屬小粒子的電子熱容和順磁磁化率。 ( 2 )在平均場近似下,計算了超導金屬小粒子低溫區的電子熱容。 ( 3 )在靜態路徑近似下,計算了超導金屬小粒子轉變溫區的電子熱容。The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material
本文的主要工作和結論如下:在人工氣候室內,根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果,得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓;正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應;覆冰較少時,合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法,對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明,直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低,且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。With his 1905 analysis, along with subsequent papers, einstein showed that light can behave as a stream of particles ; when it does, it knocks electrons out of the metal in the way a cue ball breaks a billiard rack
在他1905年的分析及隨后的論文里,愛因斯坦說明了光可以像是一束粒子流;如果這樣,它會像撞球時母球撞開排好的球一樣,將電子打離金屬。In this paper, such three points are studied as : a ) the angular distributions of the hot electrons emission under laser irradiation at different incidence angles and at different polarization direction, the angular distribution of the hot electrons in the different energy range, and the effects of laser prepulse on the angular distributions of the hot electrons emission ; b ) the energy distribution of the hot electrons at different directions, from the metallic targets and the dielectric targets, in the different energy range of the hot electrons, and the effects of the atomic number z on the energy distribution of hot electron generated by the metallic targets ; and c ) the energetic proton emission resulting from the interaction of the us - ui laser pulse with plasma
本論文進行了三個方面的研究:第一,超熱電子角分佈的研究,包括不同激光入射角下超熱電子的角分佈;激光不同偏振態下超熱電子的角分佈;激光預脈沖對超熱電子角分佈的影響;不同能段的超熱電子的角分佈。第二,超熱電子能量分佈的研究,包括不同方位超熱電子的能量分佈,金屬與非金屬靶材的超熱電子的能量分佈,金屬原子序數z對超熱電子能量分佈的影響以及不同能段超熱電子的能量分佈。第三,研究了超短超強激光與固體靶相互作用所產四川大學博士學位論文生的高能質子發射和能譜。In this thesis, three systems, namely, perfect and defect sno _ 2 ( 110 ) surfaces, ti and ru - doped surfaces and the adsorptions of small molecules on above perfect surfaces have been studied in details by using the first - principles method with the combination of pseudopotential plane - wave and atomic basis sets. the structural stability, surface states and the surface chemistry of undoped and metal doped sno _ 2 ( 110 ) surfaces have been discussed, which can provide the theoretical rules to improve the surface properties of this special functional material
為了深入了解sno _ 2表面的電子結構本質及其化學反應性質,本論文採用贗勢平面波和原子軌道基組相結合的第一性原理方法,詳細考察了三種類型體系,即sno _ 2 ( 110 )完整和缺陷表面、 ti和ru摻雜表面、以及典型小分子在上述完整表面的吸附,揭示了sno _ 2 ( 110 )及其金屬摻雜表面的構型穩定性、表面態及其對表面化學反應性的影響,為該類型表面功能材料的改性提供理論依據。Through analysis on the structure of valence electron shell, the atom radius, the bonding orbital and other important parameters, this paper discusses the irregularity in the second circle of nonmetal elements and the irregular courses
摘要本文通過對第二周期元素價電子層結構、原子半徑、成鍵軌道及其重要參數的分析,討論了第二周期非金屬元素的不規則現象,並且分析了產生這些不規則性的原因。( 3 ) the free - standing porous silicon films with continuous porous structure were prepared on single crystal silicon wafer by the method of anodic oxidation and electrochemical etching - electropolishing, and firstly used as the anode materials for lithium ion secondary batteries. the capacities of lithium ions storage and the process of charge and discharge of this nano - silicon anode materials as well as the influence of the structure of ps on behavior of storing lithium ions were inspected at length. on the other hand, through the process of charge and discharge in cells, the lithium of light metal element could be electrochemically doped into ps at different doping levels
胡勁松河北師死大學碩士學位論文( 3 )利用陽極氧化法在單晶硅基底上制備了多孔硅自支撐膜,並首次將這種具有連續多孔結構的硅材料用作了理離子電池的陽極材料,考察了這種納米級硅陽極的儲鉀性能和充放電過程,分析了材料結構對其儲理行為的影響;另一方面,利用這種電池充放電過程在多孔硅中電化學引入了不同點綴程度的輕金屬鉀元素,考察了鉀點綴對多孔硅自身結構,及至性質所帶來的影響,提供了一種通過電化學方法插入埋離子從而連續調整多孔硅發光性質的有效方法。The driving metal mechanism in mechanically deposited adsorption process is studied by sem, tridimensional microscope on the base of physical chemistry and electrochemistry in this paper
摘要主要藉助掃描電子顯微鏡,結合物理化學、電化學的基礎理論知識,對機械鍍鋅吸附過程中先導金屬的作用機理進行了研究。A method for measuring electron beam energy spectrum of linear accelerator with transducer of a multi - strip metel target is introduced. its principle, circuit and design are discussed
摘要介紹了用一種多條金屬靶傳感器測量直線加速器電子束流能譜的方法,主要討論其原理和電路設計時應考慮的問題。On the basis of photoelectronic dynamics, an energy model at room temperature that describes the cubic silver halide microcrystals not doped or doped with metal ion complex at deferent doping amounts is proposed, and then a series of differential equations describing the relationship between carriers number are set up
本工作以光電子動力學理論為依據,建立了一種描述純鹵化銀微晶及摻有不同濃度金屬離子絡合物的鹵化銀立方體微晶在室溫下的能級模型,由此生成了一組描述粒子數關系的微分方程。Finally, the competition of la3 +, al3 +, pb2 +, cd : +, cu2 +, zn24 + and mg2 + to ca2 + in ca2 +. cam system was studied by the methods of ca2 + - selective electrod and tb3 + fluoresc ? ence spectrum. the result shows that metal ions compete with ca2 + in the ca2 +. cam system in acid condition ( ph = 4. 5 ) is obviously lower than that in neutral condition ( ph = 6. 5 )
用鈣離于電極法及熒光光譜法對金屬離子k 』 a廣、比」 、 h 、 h 」 、 h和( 』 」等與ca 』 call中ca 』的競爭結合作用進行了初步研究。結果表明;無論酸性條件還是中性條件下金屬離于與ca 』 ; ca l系統中ca 『均有明顯的競爭作用。Based on the dc diffusion model, we build a duplex diffusion layer model which is composed of inner pulse diffusion layer and outer stable diffusion layer. in inner pulse diffusion layer, the concentration of ions fluctuates with frequency of pulse current ; in outer stable diffusion layer, the transport speed of ions is almost stable all the time, the main purpose is to transport the ions from the mass to the pulse diffusion layer
在直流電沉積的擴散理論基礎上,建立了脈沖電沉積的雙擴散層模型,靠近電極為脈沖擴散層,擴散層內金屬離子的濃度隨脈沖電流的頻率而波動;脈沖擴散層外麵包圍著一層穩態擴散層,其中離子的擴散速度在整個過程中基本是穩定的,作用是將主體溶液中的離子不斷向脈沖擴散層中補充。Topics covered include crystal structure and band theory, density functional theory, a survey of properties of metals and semiconductors, quantum hall effect, phonons, electron phonon interaction and superconductivity
內容包括了晶體結構和能帶理論,密度泛函理論,金屬和半導體特性概論,量子霍爾效應,聲子,電子-聲子的相互作用以及超導電性。This dissertation is a part of the research project, " millimeter wave synthetic aperture radar ( sar ) ", which is the pre - researchful item of the elelctric 10th institute of ministry of information industry. it ' s aim is to improve performance of stop - band of waveguide band - pass filter ( bpf )
本論文工作是中國電子科技集團公司第十研究所「十五」預研項目「毫米波合成孔徑雷達」中的一部分。要求對目前的e面全金屬膜片波導濾波器進行改進,提高其阻帶性能。Drawing the following concludes : ( 1 ) for the different metallic small particles with even number or odd number, the heat capacity is varied. the result is different from the bulk metal in essence. at the low temperature, the distribution of the discrete energy levels has important effects on the heat capacity ; at the high temperature, the distribution of the discrete energy levels has little effects because of the involving of mass electrons into the energy distribution
得到如下結論: ( 1 )金屬小粒子所含的電子數奇偶性不同,其電子熱容是不同的,這與大塊金屬有本質區別;低溫極限時電子熱容受能級分佈的影響很大;而在高溫時,有大量的電子參與能量配位,比熱遵循大塊金屬的線性規律,能級分佈的影響小時。分享友人