離子分散劑 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lízifēnsǎnjì]
離子分散劑 英文
ionic disperser
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. So only with the best combination of dispersants concentration, dispersing time, ph, temperature and adscititious ions, steady dispersing system can be obtained

    只有在分散劑濃度、分散時間、 ph值、溫度和外加離子濃度的最佳組合條件下，才能得到穩定的分散體系。
  2. Through preparative experiments and optimized experiments on cu ~ zn ultrafine powders that are prepared by the method of thermal spray and ball milling, the author finds that dispersants concentration, dispersing time, ph, temperature and adscititious ions have significant influences on dispersing effects

    西安理工大學碩士學位論文通過對熱噴塗球磨法制備的超細銅鋅粉的分散性進行預試驗和優化試驗，發現分散劑濃度、分散時間、 ph值、溫度和外加離子濃度對分散作用效果有重要影響。
  3. The mechanical properties indicated that the improved exfoliation degree of mmts was essential for better properties of the nanocomposites, while the mechanical properties of interc alated nanocomposites were dependent on the structure of the organic modifiers 3

    有機蒙脫土層間有機物含量較高，有利於聚合物插層和mmt片層剝離分散。片層剝離分散程度大，有利於提高復合材料的力學性能；插層型復合材料的力學性能與表面活性劑分子結構有關。
  4. A series of near roundness cds nanoparticles with a particle diameter of 3 ~ 6nm have been prepared by controlling the concentration and proportion of reactants and adopting sodium hexametaphosphate as stabilizing agent. the studies demonstrate that these particles present obvious quantum size effect and an appropriate excess of cd2 + ion and hexametaphosphoric acid group polysnion are helpful to the dispersion and flame capability ' s improvement of particles. another series of near roundness monodisperse au nanoparticles with a diameter of 12. 3nm was prepared via sodium citric acid deoxidizing auric chloride acid

    利用六偏磷酸鈉作為穩定劑，通過控制反應物的濃度及比例，制備了粒徑為3 6nm 、呈近似球形的cds納米顆粒，光譜測試結果表明，顆粒具有明顯的量子尺寸效應，適當過量的cd ~ （ 2 + ）離子以及六偏磷酸根聚陰離子有助於顆粒的分散並提高其發光性能；採用檸檬酸鈉還原氯金酸，制備了接近球形、平均粒徑約為12 . 3nm的單分散體系au納米顆粒；採用wessling的前驅聚合物法獲得導電聚合物ppv前驅體。
  5. The new high effective water - reducing agent act - fdn has characteristic of reactivity, it ca n ' t dissolve in water but do in alklia. in the concrete, it decompounds slowly and gives out sulfonate group which has dispersity, this can make the high effective water - reducing agent available for a long time, therefore it can reduce slump loss

    研製的新型高效減水劑act - fdn ，具有反應性的特點，不溶於水但溶於堿，在混凝土這樣的堿性環境下可以緩慢分解釋放出具有分散性能的陰離子磺酸基，使高效減水劑能夠持久發揮作用，從而達到了降低坍落度損失的目的。
  6. The relation of absorption of nano - metal sols and the addition of dispersants, as well as the rule of absorption of nano - metal sol added by dispersants concomitant to placing time were systematically investigated by means of uv - vis. the results show that, the suitable dispersant to nano - iron / ethanol sol is 0. 035 % polyoxyethylene ( 10 ) lauryl ether ( op - 10 ), but in the case of nano - tungsten / ethanol sol, 0. 13 % neotelex maybe is of more benefit to its disperse stability. the observation of tem shows the best evidences

    Uv - vis法理論分析結果表明，對于納米鐵溶膠，添加0 . 035的非離子型表面活性劑十二烷醇聚氧乙烯醚可以達到良好的分散穩定性；而對于納米鎢溶膠，最理想的分散劑則是0 . 13的陰離子表面活性劑十二烷基苯磺酸鈉，電鏡觀察結果完全證實了該推論，顯示5天後的納米金屬溶膠仍然保持良好的分散狀況。
  7. Through the comparison between freeze - drying and heat - drying, the agglomeration and the desorption of the precursor on carbon support can be alleviated with freeze - drying method. the effects on the electrocatalysts by pretreatments of carbon support, dispersant and precursor are studied. the result shows that pretreatment of the carbon support by kmno _ 4 can add oxygen - containing functional groups on the surface of carbon, which can reduce the hydrophobicity of the carbon support, and then make it much easier for carbon to dissolve in water to form suspension ; isopropyl alcohol can make the carbon support in high dispersion in the precursor solution, which can make the precursor absorbed on the surface of the carbon

    採用高錳酸鉀氧化預處理的碳載體比表面積較大，表面含氧官能團數量較多，親水性較好，有利於前軀體在碳載體表面的吸附;選取異丙醇作為預凍液中的分散劑，有利於碳載體在前軀體溶液中的分散，容易實現前軀體離子在碳載體表面的穩定吸附和分散;使用酸性pt （ no _ 2 ） _ 2 （ nh _ 3 ） _ 2作為前軀體，可以使前軀體離子和碳載體表面的酸性含氧官能團發生離子交換反應，使得前軀體離子吸附量增大，分散更加均勻，以上三種因素的選取都可以得到催化活性更高的pt / c催化劑。
  8. The results showed that the rubber latex particles separated the clay into nanometer units, accompanied with the competition between separation of rubber latex particles and re - aggregation of single silicate layers upon addition of flocculant during the process of co - coagulating, while the intercalation of rubber molecules into clay galleries did not occur

    結果表明，在加入絮凝劑使橡膠乳液黏土水懸浮液共凝聚的過程中，由於存在膠乳粒子對黏土片層的隔離作用與在混合液中分散的黏土單片層的重新聚集作用的競爭，因此，在絮凝物中，橡膠大分子將黏土片層隔離成納米分散單元（包括單片層和多片層的聚集體） ，在多片層的黏土聚集體層間沒有橡膠大分子插入。
  9. Sige simox : oxygen ions with high dose were implanted into sige grown directly on silicon substrate for the first time, and sige - oi novel structure was formed successfully with additional high temperature annealing ; it has been confirmed that oxygen implantation with 45kev, 3 1017cm - 2 and annealing at 12500c in ar + 5 % o2 for 5 hours, are fit for the formation of sige - oi structure ; ge loss during the high temperature annealing has been observed, which is originated from ge volatility and ge diffusion ; it has been proposed to use nanoporous layer induced by h + / he + implantation to surppress ge diffusion and to use surface oxidation to overcome the upper limit of sige simox. sige smart - cut : hydrogen ions were implanted into sige material and followed by high temperature process ( 4000c to 7000c ) ; blistering study was done and suggested the possibility of sige layer transfer by smart - cut technology ; it is concluded that the bubble formation is easier in sige than in si, and the strain in sige / si and the difference of binding energy in sige and in si could possibly contribute to this effect. behavior of sige / si implanted with hydrogen : gave a detailed study on sige implanted by beamline or phi hydrogen implantation ; it has been found that great strain is introduced into sige by hydrogen implantation and this strain could be alleviated by high temperature annealing ; both for conditional beamline implantation and piii hydrogen implantation, 600 is appropriate for the post - implantation treatment

    Sige - simox工藝方面：首次採用硅（ 100 ）襯底上直接外延的100nm厚sige的樣品中注入高劑量的o離子，通過退火處理成功制備了sige - oi新結構，即sige - simox工藝，證實了以45kev注入3 10 ~ （ 17 ） 7cm ~ （ - 2 ）劑量的氧離子，隨后在氧化層的保護下經1250 ， ar + 5 o _ 2氣氛的高溫退火（ 5小時）過程，可以制備出sige - oi新型材料；實驗中觀察到退火過程中的ge損失現象，分析了其原因是ge揮發（ ge通過表面氧化層以geo揮發性物質的形式進入退火氣氛）和ge擴散（ ge穿過離子注入形成的氧化埋層而進入si襯底中） ，其中ge擴散是主要原因；根據實驗結果及實驗中出現的問題，對下一步工作提出兩個改進的方案：一是通過在si襯底中注入適量h ~ + / he ~ +形成納米孔層來阻斷ge擴散通路，二是可以通過控製表面氧化來調節安止額士淤丈撈要表面sige層中的ge組分，從而部分解決sige
  10. 8 - 1. 2g / min, and collection efficiency achieve 8 - 10 % under these parameters. through the study on the dispersion process of the nanoparticle tio2 in water, the author finds out that whisk time, dispersant types, dispersant concentration, dispersing time, ph value, temperature and electrolyte concentration have significant influence on dispersing effects. through contrastive and orthogonal experiments, the author obtains that composite dispersants have better results than single dispersants

    研究表明，液料等離子噴塗制備的納米tio :顆粒平均粒徑為10 ~ 50nln ，其晶型以銳欽礦為主，且隨著電弧功率的增大，銳欽礦含量減少;在本次實驗工藝參數下，收集速率為0 . 8一1 . 29 / min ，收集效率為8一10 % o通過對納米ti02顆粒在水介質中的分散性研究，發現機械攪拌時間、分散劑種類及濃度、分散時間、 ph值、溶液溫度和電解質濃度對納米tio :顆粒的分散穩定性有很大的影響。
  11. The dispersity and stability of the graphite aqueous suspensions was investigated with centrifugation, the violet visible spectrophotometer, the laser particle size analyzer and scanning electron microscopy ( sem ). the following aspects of the production technique were carefully studied : 1. the effects of surfactants, poly ( vinyl alcohol ) ( pva ), poly ( vinyl pyrrolidone ) ( pvp ), sodium alginate ( sa - na ) and poly ( sodium acrylate ) ( pa - na ) on the suspension stability of graphite were investigated

    本研究的主要內容有以下三個方面: 1 、研究了陰離子表面活性劑、非離子表面活性劑、聚乙烯醇（ pva ） 、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮（ pvp ） 、海藻酸鈉（ sa - na ） 、聚丙烯酸鈉（ pa - na ）對石墨在水中分散性和穩定性的影響; 2 、研究了分散方法、分散介質、 ph值及羧甲基纖維素鈉（ cmc ）含量對石墨在水中分散性和穩定性的影響; 3 、研究了聚乙烯醇（ pva ） 、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮（ pvp ） 、海藻酸鈉（ sa - na ） 、聚丙烯酸鈉（ pa - na ）四種助分散劑與羧甲基纖維素鈉（ cmc ）復配對石墨在水中分散性和穩定性的影響。
  12. A building coating was made from latex, the powder and other stuffings. the coating could effectively induce negative air ion through the water molecular colliding the tourmaline particle surface in the coating

    利用電氣石電極特性，電解水分子，以稀土氧化物為電氣石粉體的分散劑開發了高效產生空氣負離子材料及空氣負離子內墻塗料。
  13. Influences of ph values, ferrous minerals ( reduced iron powder or magnetite ), bentonite, concentration of cations and anion ( fe3 +, fe2 + and co32 - ) on the distribution coefficient, kd, were studied. the sorption mechanism of 99tc on granite was discussed by the desorption method of adding h2o2 into desorption solvent. based on the diffusion coefficient measured and the solution of the diffusion equation, the distance of tc diffusion after ten thousand years was predicted

    本文分別在大氣和低氧條件下，研究了tc在花崗巖上的吸附和擴散，包括溶液的ph 、含鐵礦物（還原鐵粉、 fe3o4 ） 、膨潤土、陰陽離子的濃度（ co32 - 、 fe3 + 、 fe2 + ）對tc在花崗巖（石英、黑雲母）上吸附kd值的影響；在解吸劑中加入h2o2 ，對tc進行解吸，探討了其吸附的機理；將擴散系數代入擴散方程的解析解，預測了10000年後， tc擴散的距離。
  14. The ratio of isopropyl alcohol and pure water and temperature in the process of freezing are considerated in the research of the preparation of the pt / c electrocatalysts with freeze - drying method. the result shows, when we use 300ml pure water to wash the carbon ( 40mg ) in isopropyl alcohol ( 20ml ) to alter the ratio of isopropyl alcohol and pure water, we get the electrocatalysts with high catalytic activity ; the use of the liquid nitrogen ( - 196 ) to freeze the suspension ( carbon and precursor solution ) can make the pt / c electrocatalysts in high dispersion

    採用300ml純水對20ml異丙醇中的40mg碳載體進行洗滌抽濾，來改變預凍液中的醇水比例，通過冷凍乾燥制備pt / c的性能較好;採用液氮對預凍液進行冷凍（預凍溫度為- 196 ）制備的pt / c催化劑性能較好;冷凍乾燥法可以有效地避免加熱乾燥過程中前軀體離子在碳載體表面的脫附和團聚，進而制備載量大、分散性好、粒徑較小的pt / c催化劑。
  15. The stability of nano - alumina aqueous dispersion is tokened by spectrophotometer and particle size distribution instrument. it is proved that when condition is dispersant pmaa = 0. 4 %, ph = 9, nano - - alumina content = 4 % ( wt % ), ultrasonic for twenty minites, excellent stable nano - alumina aqueous dispersion can be acquired. nano particle average size is 205nm

    用分光光度計和粒度分析儀表徵了納米粒子水分散液的穩定性，結果表明納米相al2o3濃度為4 % ，分散劑為陰離子聚電解質，用量0 . 4 % ， ph = 9 ，採用超聲波分散20分鐘得到最好的分散效果，納米顆粒的平均粒徑為205nm 。
  16. Results showed that the factors include : solvent and concentration of limn204 precursor solution, spin - coating speed, heating speed, sintering temperature and time etc. in the end, techniques of sintering under vacuum conditions were studied

    主要有以下幾方面:溶液中離子總濃度以及分散劑濃度對成膜質量的影響;旋轉塗覆時轉速、熱處理的升溫速度、燒結溫度、燒結時間對薄膜晶型結構及性能的影響。
  17. Xrd results revealed that eva easily intercalated into the organo - mmt, and even drove mmt to exfoliate as increasing c16 loading level beyond 1. 0 cec

    表面活性劑修飾量小於mmt的陽離子交換量（ cec ）時，高分子鏈較難插層；表面活性劑用量增大， mmt片層可更好地分散，甚至剝離。
  18. An additive of namo - grade chemical fibers is made of tourmaline of gem grade in the nature by a special treatment process, which was dispersed evenly into viscose spinning dope by a special process, and the anion viscose fiber was developed

    摘要選用自然界中寶石級電氣石經過特殊表面處理工藝，製作成納米級化纖添加劑，再經特殊工藝使其均勻地分散在紡絲粘膠中，經過近似常規紡絲方法得到產生負離子功能的粘膠纖。
  19. Research on fixing agent to anionic dispersive rosin sizing under neutral papermaking condition

    固著劑用於陰離子分散松香膠中性施膠的研究
  20. First of all, nano - alumina dispersed in water is studied. we selected anion polyelectrolyte pmaa and cation surface active reagent ( ctab ) as dispersant. it is discussed that dispersant dosage, ph value, disperse time, disperse means and nano - alumina concentration affect disperse effect

    本文首先研究了納米al2o3在水中的分散，選擇陰離子聚電解質聚丙烯酸氨和陽離子表面活性劑作為分散劑，討論了分散劑用量、 ph值、分散時間、分散方法以及納米al2o3粒子濃度對分散效果的影響。
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