面臨險境 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànlīnxiǎnjìng]
面臨險境 英文
out on a limb
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 臨 : Ⅰ動1 （靠近; 對著） be close to; face; overlook 2 （來到; 到達） be present; arrive 3 （將要; 快...
  • 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 （險惡不容易通過的地方） a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 （危險） dange...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 面臨 : be faced with; be confronted with; be up against; frontage
  • 險境 : dangerous situation
  1. Many species are in peril of extinction because of our destruction of their natural habitat.

    許多物種由於我們破壞了它們的自然環境，現在正面臨滅絕的危險。
  2. First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises

    然後，為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題，根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點，結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢，從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面，提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來，本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務，緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾，支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究，探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題，為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。
  3. 2 the aggregate model of life insurance establish an aggregate model of life insurance by applying the alien modernly insurance actuarial theories and techniques, including deferred life annuities, whole life insurance and returnable premiums. the model has the following properties : ( a ) through the regulation of various parameters in the model, various insurance products can be obtained ; ( b ) the introduction of whole life annuities in the model eases economic predicament when the insured retire ; ( c ) a returnable premium part in the model makes the insurance products have double functions of insurance and savings ; ( d ) an endowment insurance actuarial model also can be gotten when annuity is continuous. and construct an optimization model based on aggregate model of life insurance

    這個保險精算模型具有如下性質： （ a ）保險公司可以根據實際情況調整參數，不同參數的組合可以得到不同的保險產品，靈活適用性較強； （ b ）年金的引入，可以緩解投保人退休后的經濟窘境，避免或減小因退休而面臨的經濟影響，保險的社會保障性得到了很好的體現； （ c ）模型中的還本部分，使得這種保險產品具有儲蓄和保險的雙重功能，不僅擴大了保險的社會職能，而且對于投保人來說，多了一種安全的投資選擇； （ d ）年金連續的情況下，建立了具有儲蓄功能的養老保險精算模型。
  4. Using the net assets per capital, the investment return rate, the t - m model, the h - m model, the single factor evaluating model which consists of the treynor index, the jensen index, the sharpe index and the square m index, we evaluate the performance of the twelve mutual funds. and we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds in the recent one year outguess the market ; ( 2 ) better performance comes from the aid of the government, the improvement of the investment environment and the hard, smart work of the managers especially in the way of selecting some securities in the capital market. ( 3 ) though we make progress, there are still many problems which prevent the further development of our mutual funds such as the devise of the management fee and the characteristics of different funds, all of them divided into the subjective ones and the objective ones

    通過使用投資基金單位凈資產和投資收益率指標、單因素整體績效評估模型，包括treynor指數、 jensen指數、 sharpe指數和業績的m ~ 2測度以及t - m 、 h - m模型對12隻樣本基金進行實證研究，實證研究表明： （ 1 ）經過風險調整后，在最近的一年中，我國證券投資基金的業績總體上優於市場基準組合； （ 2 ）基金業績的提高得益於管理層的重視、投資環境的改善和基金經理的經營，而基金經理的良好業績是通過一定的證券選擇來獲得的； （ 3 ）已成為證券市場上舉足輕重力量的基金在發展過程中雖然取得了一定的成績但其進一步發展還面臨著許多問題，有主觀存在的諸如管理費率的設定、基金風格方面的問題等等，也有客觀存在的諸如證券市場現階段的不完善等等，所以，我們應該抓住《證券投資基金法》問世帶給基金業發展的契機，大力促進證券投資基金規范發展，採取各種措施做大、做優和做強基金業。
  5. " we ' re working right on the edge, " said mayo. " but considering the status of the animal and the condition of right whales, it seems reasonable.

    馬友說：我們的工作有些冒險，不過想想這頭鯨的處境和整個露脊鯨物種所面臨的危險境地，這么做是值得的。
  6. The commercial bank is facing the very high liquidity risk on the capital, liability, asset and the adaptive ability of environment change

    國有商業銀行在資本金、負債、資產、以及對宏觀環境變化的應變能力方面都面臨者很大的流動性風險。
  7. Care international says emergency aid is growing, yet more than 120 million africans still face dangers like starvation

    國際援外合作署稱，雖然緊急援助在上升，然而仍有1億2千萬的非洲人面臨著儲如饑餓的危險處境。
  8. Chapter 2 puts forward the internal control system framework and its core arguments through borrowing and initiating present achievements. it claims that the nature of the internal control for securities firms should be determined as one type of inherent system, distinguished from external control, that the management objectives of internal control system for securities firms include : security business objectives ( core objectives ), security operational environment objectives ( basic objectives ), security operational information objectives ( conditional objectives ) ; according to the management objectives, the internal control system for securities firms is divided into security business subsystem, security operational environment subsystem, and security operational information subsystem. the control objectives of internal control system for securities firms refers to guard against and eliminate the certain risks that the securities firms faced at the process of achieving management objectives with reasonable assurance

    主要內容是:證券公司內部控制的性質應確定為區別于外部控制的一種內在系統;證券公司內部控制系統所要服務的管理目標主要有證券經營業務目標（核心目標） 、證券經營環境目標（基礎性目標） 、證券經營信息目標（條件性目標） ;按照管理目標，可以將證券公司內部控制系統分為證券經營業務控制、證券經營環境控制、證券經營信息控制三大子系統;證券公司內部控制系統自身的控制目標是要合理地保證管理目標實現過程中面臨的特定風險得到防範和化解;證券公司內部控制系統的控制要素包括控制環境（基礎性要素） 、控制目標（起點性要素） 、風險識別（樞紐性要素） 、控制活動（核心要素） 、信息與溝通（條件性要素） 、監控（修正性要素） 。
  9. Under the current policies and regulations as well as the market situation, it is suggested to improve their management skill in the following aspects : to increase the investment proportion of the available assets to seek higher investment return ; to optimize the capital structure by emphasizing the balanced management of liabilities and assets ; to strengthen risk control and invest ment appraisal to ensure sustained and steady return

    面臨業務拓展型向經營管理型轉型期的中國保險企業，在現行政策法規與市場環境下，可著眼于提高可投資資產比例；規劃資產結構，實行資產負債管理；加強風險控制與績效評估，保證持續回報。
  10. Though more than 20 fires raged across southern california into a sixth day, some 8, 000 firefighters had brought most of them under control and no more homes were in imminent danger

    雖然加州南部的超過20宗山火已經燒到第六日，但八千多名消防員已經將大部分火災控制住，使沒有更多的房屋面臨險境。
  11. The twenty years " bank reform achieves a lot, but it still do not get out of the situation of low efficiency and high risk. the source of the problem is that the state monopolizes the whole property right of the state owned banks. so the diversified property right is the solution to the problem

    20年的銀行改革，雖然取得了很大成就，但始終沒有擺脫低效率和高風險膠著並存的兩難境地，國有銀行問題的根源在於國家壟斷了國有銀行的全部產權，所以，產權多元化才能從根本上解決國有銀行面臨的問題。
  12. He was little alive to the dangerous situation.

    他並沒有覺察到自己已面臨險境。
  13. The laws and rules that govern the mortgage - backed security market should be enhanced to protect investors, hence, lead to a sound capital market

    本文結合我國住房抵押貨款證券化的金融生態環境，探討了投資者面臨的假按揭風險、抵押物處置風險和房貸險等法律問題，提出了完善相關法律金融制度的建議。
  14. The thesis is made up of five chapters, the first chapter introduces china ' s background of consumer credit ' s development, the major risks and brings forward the central issue ; the second chapter researches the risk caused by the uncertainty of consumer ' s behavior and the controlling measures ; the third one studies the uncertainty of consumer ' s repaying ability and the relative anti - risk measures ; the fourth one researches how to control consumer credit risks ulteriorly, through assets securitization technology after credit is offered ; the fifth chapter describes the risk caused by the uncertainty of consumer credit market circumstances, which is called interest rate risk, and the measures of controlling it

    要控制消費信貸的風險，就必須找出解決這些不確定性因素的措施，本文分五章對這些風險控制措施進行論述，第一章介紹我國發展消費信貸的背景，以及消費信貸面臨的主要風險，並提出了本文的中心論點；第二章研究由於消費者行為的不確定性而導致的風險及其抑制措施；第三章研究消費者償還能力的不確定性以及相應的風險控制措施。第四章研究的是，在消費信貸發放后，如何通過資產證券化技術進一步控制消費信貸資產的信用風險。第五章研究由消費信貸市場環境的不確定性導致的風險，即消費信貸的利率風險，以及相應的風險控制措施。
  15. In such context, some newly imported or currently discussed institutions such as " independent director system ", " piercing the corporate veil " would also face the danger of being aberrant

    一些新引進或正被理論界廣泛討論的制度，如獨立董事制度、 「揭開公司面紗」制度在我國的「特殊語境」下也面臨著被「異化」的危險。
  16. The operation management of the fujian unicorn ' s cdma cellular network can also lower the risk of the investment of cdma cellular network. although fujian unicom has the cutting edge cdma technology, the subscriber acquisition is not so good

    本文分析了福建聯通cdma網路的運營模式，提出cdma網路帶來的投資風險無法同上市公司真正隔離和福建聯通cdma網路現在面臨放號的困境。
  17. With millions of high - paying jobs at risk, offshoring is sure to become a potent issue in the coming us presidential election, and several legislators are calling for new laws to prevent jobs from leaving the country

    在幾百萬個高薪工作面臨危險處境的情況下，產業外移必然會在即將到來的美國總統大選中成為重要的議題，有幾位國會議員正在要求立新法以防止工作外移。
  18. A ocean shipping co. in a province is facing following problems : less capital, small management scope, bad finance condition. weak ability for risk resistance, old ship age, bad ship condition, high operation cost, weak ability of gaining profit jess talent, low level of management, redundant staffs, unreasonable company organization structure. inert managing system. serious deficit etc. it is typical among middle and small shipping enterprises in tramp shipping market. by using a ocean shipping co. as example, the paper makes research on the difficult position which china middle and little shipping enterprises lying in, also its reason, and gives countermeasures accordingly. which is practical and realistic

    某省a遠洋公司存在著資本存量少、經營規模小、財務狀況差、抗風險能力弱、船齡老化、船況差、經營成本高、盈利能力弱、人才短缺、管理水平較低、冗員嚴重、企業組織結構不合理、經營機制不靈活，虧損嚴重的種種現狀，在不定期航運市場上的中小企業中，具有典型性。本文以該公司為案例探討我國中小航運企業所面臨的困境及其原因，並有針對性地提出對策，具有科學性和實用性。
  19. It will also give a systematical analysis focused on the following problems of domestic construction expenditure compensation claiming : problems of construction project participants, problems of avoiding expenditure compensation - claiming risks, power of supervision and nodus of dealing with expenditure compensation - claiming, dilemma of contractors " in face of system of project compensation - claiming, difficulty of arbitrament on expenditure compensation - claiming of the arbitration department, data management of evidence of expenditure compensation - claiming, problems of judging values of the expenditure compensation - claiming, and ways of judging values of the expenditure compensation - claiming and ways of solving expenditure compensation - claiming dispute

    本文結合我國施工合同文本、施工索賠有關法律依據、從承包商的角度出發，主要對費用索賠的原因、分類、作用、條款、索賠事件的費用的構成進行系統的論述。並重點對國內施工費用索賠存在以下的問題進行系統分析：工程建設參與主體存在的問題、費用索賠風險防範問題、監理的權力及處理費用索賠難點、承包商面臨工程索賠機制的困境、仲裁部門對費用索賠裁決難點、費用索賠證據的資料管理、費用索賠計價依據存在問題和費用索賠計價方法、解決費用索賠爭議的方法。
  20. Entering 21st century, with new international and domestic environment, insurance industry of china is being faced with new chances and challenges. especially for china has been a remember of wto, many famous international insurance companies with large funds and specialized technique may divide up chinese insurance market

    進入二十一世紀，在新的國際國內環境下，我國保險業面臨著新的機遇與挑戰，特別是加入wto以後，大量資金實力雄厚，技術專業化的國際知名保險公司將全力搶灘中國保險市場。
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