骨架曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàxiàn]
骨架曲線 英文
skeleton curve
  • : 骨名詞1 (骨頭) bone2 (物體內部的支架) framework; skeleton 3 (品質; 氣概) character; spirit ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子) frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 (毆打; 爭吵) fight;...
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 骨架 : 1. (骨頭架子) skeleton2. (在物體內部支撐的架子) framework; frame; carcase; carcass; armature; bone; scaffolding
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框節點構造,設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點,包括常規栓焊( wfp )節點、翼緣全螺栓連接( bfp )節點、雙t板連接( dst )節點以及加勁端板連接( sep )節點,進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究,比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵,主要結論有: 1 、節點的位移滯回與轉角滯回為塊型分佈,沒有或略有捏攏現象,耗能能力強; 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回有顯著影響,全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化; 3 、位移與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段,具有良好的延性性能; 4 、從整體抗震性能上看,翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點,可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  2. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  3. By low - cycle and reverse horizontal loading test, their properties including strength property, deformation property and energy property are studied. we study the loading characteristic values ; the property of hysteretic curve and skeleton - frame curves ; the ductility property and stiffness degradation. lastly, based the data got from the test, this paper analyses and value the seismic behavior of every members

    在試驗基礎上,研究了軸心受壓構件的承載力計算和穩定問題;研究了低周反復水平加載條件下,彎剪構件和整體空心墻板的強度、變形、能量特性;軸壓構件的荷載特徵值;彎剪構件和整體空心墻板的滯回骨架曲線、延性等參數;從強度、變形和能耗等方面判別和鑒定各構件的抗震性能,對各個構件給出了試驗的結論、評價。
  4. The seismic behavior of longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column is discussed through model experimentations and finite element methods in this paper, after taking frame - shear wall structure of a main factory building of the large capacity power plant as experimentative prototype. the major work as follow : in order to appliance pseudo static test, the longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column in the large capacity power plant ' s main factory building has been simulated to a model structure with 1 / 15 reduced - scale. the contents of study are process of cracking, course of damage, skeleton curve, rigidity degradation, ductility characteristic etc. that the seismic behavior of this kind of middling - high r. c shear wall is excellent has been proved by chubby hysteretic curve and fine capacity of energy dissipation

    本文以某大型火電廠主廠房縱向框一剪力墻結構為原型,通過模型試驗和有限元分析,研究了縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的抗震性能問題,主要內容有:選用1 15縮尺比把某大型火電廠主廠房縱向帶邊框柱剪力墻原型結構模擬為一個模型結構,並進行了偽靜力試驗,研究了這類縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的開裂與破壞過程、骨架曲線、剛度退化、延性性能等問題,試驗滯回飽滿,消能能力強,說明此類中高剪力墻的抗震性能較好。
  5. Secondly, by low - cycle and reverse horizontal loading test, their properties including strength property, deformation property and energy property are studied. we study the loading characteristic values ; the property of hysteretic curve and skeleton - frame curves ; the ductility property and stiffness degradation. at last we analyze the destroy principle and affection reasons of hollow shear wall of r. c with vertical seams in different height and loading measures, we also give the bearing capability calculation formulas and design advises for new type hollow shear wall of r. c

    首先運用ansys有限元程序分析彈性階段水平外荷載施加后,帶豎縫鋼筋砼空心剪力墻板內應力分佈及變形情況,再在試驗數據的基礎上,研究低周反復水平加載條件下,各試件的強度、變形、能量特性;各試件的荷載特徵值;各試件的滯回骨架曲線;延性及剛度退化等參數;最後,分析了不同剪跨比和加載條件的帶豎縫鋼筋砼空心剪力墻板的破壞機理和承載力影響因素,並給出不同剪跨比和加載條件的帶豎縫鋼筋砼空心剪力墻板承載力計算公式及設計建議。
  6. Identification of nonlinear dynamic systems : time frequency filtering and skeleton curves

    時頻濾波與骨架曲線
  7. The analysis of the force - displacement hysteretic loops and skeleton curve of the structure were also processed

    分析了結構的滯回骨架曲線等問題。
  8. ( 2 ) based on the tests and theoretic derivation, skeleton curve of restoring force model of frame column with high axial compression ratio is got

    ( 2 )在試驗研究和理論推導的基礎上,給出了高軸壓比下框柱恢復力模型的骨架曲線,與試驗骨架曲線吻合較好。
  9. Furthermore, some parameters that affect the restoring force model of concrete filled steel tubular structure were studied, including axial compression ratio, steel ratio and material strength

    並進一步研究了軸壓比、含鋼率、混凝土強度和鋼材強度等對結構骨架曲線的影響。
  10. From the restoring force model curves some parameters may be obtained, such as skeleton curves, which are similar to the curves under static load, initial rigidities of the joint, and rigidity degradation etc

    從恢復力特性得到了和一次加載相接近的骨架曲線,節點的初始剛度和剛度退化等參數。
  11. Moment - curvature relationship skeleton curves and load - displacement relationship skeleton curves were also calculated by finite element method. the predicted curves are in good agreement with those of tests

    利用abaqus建模對構件的荷載-位移骨架曲線進行了計算,兩種計算方法都得到了試驗結果的驗證。
  12. Based on finite element simulating tests of frame columns, load - displacement of frame columns without tests are simulated, and the influencing factors of frame columns are synthetically analyzed

    在有限元模擬試驗框柱的基礎上,還對未做試驗的框柱進行了骨架曲線的模擬,從而對影響框柱的各因素進行了綜合分析。
  13. Based on the test results, the failure mechanism, the factors affecting the strength and ductility of these columns are analyzed. a fortran program is compiled to calculate the load - displacement skeleton curve

    編寫了計算壓彎構件非性全過程分析的程序,計算了高強混凝土壓彎構件在低周水平反復加載時的荷載?位移骨架曲線,與實驗結果進行了對比。
  14. By investigating systems with quadrilinear backpones and summarizing the results into a few empirical equations, a new software tool, spo2ida, allows direct assessment of demand and capcity

    通過對具有四骨架曲線的sdof體系的研究,並把它們之間的關系匯總成幾個經驗公式,應用軟體spo2ida可把spo轉化為相應的ida來對結構的地震需求和能力做出評估。
  15. With the modeling method in this paper, it is showed that numerical load - displacement curves agree well with the experimental skeleton curves, and that the errors of crack load are bigger, but the cra

    分析表明:採用本文的建模方法,計算所得的荷載?位移與試驗所得的骨架曲線符合較好;開裂荷載有的誤差較大,但開裂部位及過程與低周反復荷試驗中某一方向加載所得的結果較為符合。
  16. Speaking in detail, for every specimen, we study the for of the cracking load, yield load and failure load ; the ductility property ; the property of hystersis curvs and keleton - frame curves ; the degree of initial stiffess and stiffness degadation. secondly, the two different suo nlgn use ltslaences , wmcn are ootll shear wsll sttllctlllt , are tab6n as instanop the shear ’ wsi is oin 卜 hot8qopo inww 田 l ! s ot 以 j 口 willo 地 勸 憂 地 epo o odod sqo8qopt solidndls ofr c l w means or0 卜 0nm elemem ana 吹 lsptwtodd ’ mlmwe m 加 柏 mm are d an 邑 以 胡 a ann compcomparen in severm es 叮 wsllcll as scu 一 陽 i 朗 l p 一 ndnd mdede so ess d laterm seimic e anu so on ’ inatty , tiep 訓 頒 oility of hollow shear wal of rc in d suo ra use reslaences s ant l

    首先研究在低周反復水平加載試驗下試驗對象的強度、變形和能量的特性:開裂荷載、屈服荷載、破壞荷載;各試件的滯回骨架曲線;延性情況;初始剛度和剛度退化等參數:進而用satwe有限元程序分析對比了某一小高層剪力墻結構在採用空心剪力墻板和採用普通實心剪力墻作為墻體的結構受力異同點,在質量、主振型、剛度、水平地震效應等方面做了對比。
  17. In the test, two frames with the same size which is one - half of the reality frame ' s size and the same reinforcement were designed and made firstly. one frame is made of schsc named sf ; the other is made of nhsc named nf. secondly, the mts loading system was used to put the two frames under low - cyclic loading

    實驗結果表明:自密實混凝土框正向屈服荷載、極限荷載和破壞荷載均較普通混凝土的大而其相應的位移卻相當;兩榀框的破壞形式都是彎破壞,且兩者荷載-位移的滯回骨架曲線非常相似;自密實混凝土框的延性系數略高於普通混凝土框,兩者的耗能能力基本相當。
  18. Based on the experiments under low reversed cyclic loading, failure pattern, hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, restoring force model, displacement restoring capacity, ductility and rigidity degeneration of prestressed concrete beams with high ppr are studied systematically

    摘要基於低周反復荷載試驗,對高預應力度混凝土梁的受力過程、破壞形態、滯回骨架曲線、恢復力模型、變形恢復能力、延性、剛度退化等抗震性能進行了較深入的研究分析。
  19. The influence of skeleton curve and hysteretic curve on the simulate curves are analyzed. the paper chooses seven representatively models from lots of confinement models, and some different hysteretic rules are added to them. by dint of the program based on the column - beam element of the fiber model, material bank of the program established

    利用此程序作為有力工具,以大量低周反復荷載下壓彎試件的試驗結果為標準,通過對試驗結果的計算機模擬分析,比較了各模型中骨架曲線及滯回規則的模擬效果,分析了材料應力應變與構件力位移模擬間的聯系以及影響這一聯系的因素。
  20. Based on a quasi - static test of two - lay - three - story concrete - filled rectangular steel tubular frame ( crstf ), ductility behavior, dissipation of seismic energy, degeneration of stiff and intensity of the crstf under low - frequency, horizontal, repeat load are analyzed. hysteretic curves to each floor of crstf between displacements and repeat loads, together with corresponding framework curve and resilience model to top floor of crstf is shown, too

    本文基於一榀三層兩跨方鋼管混凝土框擬靜力試驗,分析了低周反復水平荷載作用下框的延性性能和強度與剛度的退化以及抗震耗能能力,給出了框各層位移隨反復荷載變化的滯回,並根據頂層滯回進一步得出了框頂層骨架曲線及相應的恢復力模型。
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