banks by country 中文意思是什麼

banks by country 解釋
各國銀行
  • banks : n. 班克斯〈姓名〉。
  • by : adv 1 在側，在旁，在附近。2 （擱）在一邊，（放）到旁邊，（存）在一旁；收著。3 （由旁邊）經過，過...
  • country : n 1 國家；國土；（全）國民，民眾。2 本國，祖國；家鄉，故鄉。3 鄉下，農村；土地，地方，地區；領域...
  1. A country that banks on fast growth, promoted by expansionary fiscal policies, could face some unpleasant surprises

    通過擴張性財政政策實現快速增長的國家，有可能會遇到不愉快的意外情形。
  2. In financing system of our country financing by banks is leading, by issuing stocks subsidiary. scale of corporate bond market is less

    在我國融資體系中，以銀行融資為主，股票市場為輔，企業債券市場規模較小。
  3. In recent years the banks of our country generally adopted rigid pledge credit rationing to small and medium - sized business with on information publication and high credit risk in order to avoid treaty violation risk caused by bad credit, and smb ' s entrance to credit market is restricted because of insufficient pledge assets

    摘要近年來我國銀行為避免企業信用狀況不良導致的違約風險問題，對信息不透明、信用風險高的中小企業普遍採取嚴格的抵押品型信貸配給，而中小企業介入信貸市場普遍受到抵押資產不足的約束。
  4. Whether the commercial banks can survive and develop or not is decided not only by their customers but also by competition and change they experience, therefore, the commercial banks in our country have to redesign themselves with process as center in order to adapt themselves to rapidly changed surrounding. to redesign themselves, appropriate strategy and tactics must be considered, that is to reconstruct value chain and to reform business process, among which information economy not only promote reconstruction of value chain and reformation of business process but also play very important role in it. in this essay, the redesign of commercial bank will be analyzed in two aspects by integration of theory with real cases

    價值鏈理論由邁克爾?波特首先提出，他把企業看作一個價值創造的系統，這個系統由若干與價值創造有直接或者間接關系的活動組成，其中有直接關系的活動稱為基礎價值活動，包括輸入物流、生產加工、輸出物流、服務和市場營銷等，通過開展一系列基礎價值活動，企業的價值就得以創造;與價值創造有間接關系的活動稱為輔助價值活動，包括企業基礎設施、人力資源管理、研究開發和采購等，輔助價值活動對基礎價值活動起保障和支持作用。
  5. By seizing the opportunities of entering the wto and borrowing from the successful experience of developed countries " banking restructures, the state - owned commercial banks in our country should take the time to make advancements by strengthening the reforms of the property rights system and optimize the reorganization of bank assets under the guidance of the market economy system, improving the comprehensive competitive ability, assisting in the improvement in our country ' s economy

    我國國有商業銀行應順時求變，抓住「入世」的有利時機，借鑒發達國家銀行重組和並購的成功經驗，深化產權制度改革，以市場為導向進行銀行資本的優化整合，增強綜合競爭能力，為我國經濟騰飛保駕護航。本文在探討國際國內銀行重組的經驗教訓基礎上進行實證分析，提出了我國國有商業銀行重組的理論和實踐方案。
  6. Commercial banks of our country control loans risk by managing the risk grade of single loan, which need adjusted in order to meet with the fierce competition

    我國商業銀行通過控制單筆貸款的風險等級實現控制總體貸款組合風險等級目標的方式亦需要在趨于白熱化的競爭中開始變革，以適應不斷變化的外部環境。
  7. This thesis begins with new basel agreement ’ s requirement on capital adequacy rate, and then by elaborating on the regulations in our country which reflects principles and methods in new basel agreement and the realities in our country, it argues the regulations ’ effects on the capital adequacy of listed banks. after that, by analyzing concretely and evaluating the capital adequacy and allocation of eight assets impairment of the five listed banks between 2001 and 2005, it reveals further the problems existing in allocation of assets impairment of the five listed banks and the influences of the problems on capital adequacy rate. in the end, conclusions are reached and suggestions are given

    本文從新巴塞爾協議對資本充足率的要求出發，論述我國運用巴塞爾協議基本的原則與方法並結合我國的實際情況制定的規章制度對上市銀行資本充足狀況產生的影響，通過對五家上市銀行2001 ~ 2005年中期資本充足狀況和八項資產損失準備計提情況進行具體分析並評價其合理性和貸款損失準備的充足性，進一步揭示五家上市銀行在資產損失準備計提中存在的問題和對資本充足率計算的影響，最後提出相關政策建議。
  8. But with the unceasing development of the housing loan total quantity and with the character of expensive value, the deadline long, the poor liquidity, the strong policy - type, as well as the housing loan business development time is not long in our country at present, the housing loan insurance, two levels of markets growth will be seriously insufficient, the commercial banks lack the risk disperser and the shift mechanism situation, they will cause the housing loan risk to accumulate day by day in the commercial bank and appear gradually

    但隨著住房貸款總量的不斷增加和住房貸款本身數額大、期限長、流動性差、政策性強等特點，以及在我國目前住房貸款業務發展時間還不長，住房貸款保險、二級市場發育嚴重不足，商業銀行缺乏風險分散和轉移機制的情況下，使得住房貸款的風險在商業銀行中日益積累和逐步顯現出來。
  9. But currently our country " s financing system is entangled with the following problems : 1 ) the resources of fund supply are monopolized by the bank loans ; 2 ) the big four state - owned banks provide too few loans to msfs ; 3 ) the allotment of loans between different msfs is unbalanced mostly at state - owned msfs advantage ; 4 ) the financing funds from the internal and external firms are disproportioned and the ratio of debt to asset is too high ; 5 ) the capital market is almost closed to msfs and they have no qualification of bond issuance

    而在我國目前的融資體制下，特許加盟企業存在著如下融資問題:資金供給渠道單一，主要是銀行貸款為主的間接融資:大型商業銀行對中小企業貸款份額較小:信貸融資在不同所有制中小企業之間的配置不均衡，銀行貸款偏重於國有和集體企業;企業內源融資渠道不暢，來自企業留存利潤部分的融資比例不高;直接來源的有效資金供給不足，尚沒有為中小企業服務的正規資本市場，中小企業發行債券受到限制。
  10. Although our country is now placed in the controlled interest rate period, the interest - rate risk is still ineluctable, which is mainly caused by internal and external facts, and the system fact plays an important role in the interest - rate risk, and thus our country ' s commercial banks suffer from the clean interest income and the loss of value market for this. meanwhile further and quickly marketed interest rate steps have a great impact on the commercial banks " external operating environment and internal management, which also puts forward the need of our commercial banks " interest - rate risk management

    當前我國雖還處在管制利率時期，但利率風險仍然是不可避免的，主要來自於內外部兩種因素，其中外部的體制性因素起到了關鍵性的作用，我國的商業銀行並為此遭受了凈利息收益和市場價值的損失；同時，我國利率市場化步伐的進一步加快，影響了商業銀行的外部運營環境和內部經營管理，對我國商業銀行的利率風險管理也提出了迫切的要求。
  11. Bangladesh has a population of 140 million, but few can afford a bicycle. the country hopes that investment by foreign firms will bring local economic prosperity. however, because bangladesh has a dollar shortage, it takes an average of three weeks for banks to cash order payments, and interest rates on bank loans are high

    俄羅斯自行車展規模不大，但主要組車廠進口商與經銷商等都到，且根據二十多年的帶團經驗來看，愈是起步中的潛力市場，愈需要緊早切入卡位，而廠商去得越少，相對商機也就越多。
  12. In the third part of this article, the writer anglicized customer reputation risk, trade risk, financial fraud risk, currency risk, country and political risk faced by banks and enterprises in the process of international trade finance. then, it analysis reasons that lead to international trade finance risks from two sides : conversing choice and ethical risk

    文章第三部分綜合分析了銀行與企業在國際貿易融資業務開展過程中所遭遇的客戶資信風險、貿易風險、金融詐騙風險、貨幣風險、國家及政治風險等風險種類，並從逆向選擇、道德風險兩個方面分析了國際貿易融資業務的風險成因。
  13. Facing the pressure and challenge brought by further financial reform, interest rate marketization, securitization, and opening to foreign banks after our country entering into wto, great efforts should be made in order to promote our banks obsa

    隨著我國金融體制改革的深入，為適應利率市場化及資本證券化的影響，以及應對我國加入wto后外資銀行帶來的競爭壓力，我國商業銀行必須重視和加快發展表外業務。
  14. Foreign banks operating in china will have to incorporate within the country to offer bank cards and mass - market banking services in yuan, less than a month before the industry fully opens, according to new rules issued by chinese regulators on wednesday

    根據中國管理機構周三頒布新規定，在中國境內營業的外國銀行將參與在中國國內提供人民幣的銀行卡和全面的銀行業務，而所有銀行業務將在不到一個月後完全開放。
  15. By researching, the major innovations of this paper are : ( 1 ) analysises the assets and liabilities table and the loss and gain table of life insurance companies in china from 1998 to 2001 in detail, comprehensively reflects the structure of assets and liabilites in the life insurance companies even in the whole life insurance industry of our country during the recent years ; ( 2 ) on the aspect of assets management, our country should reduce the proportion of monetory assets, improve the proportion of investment assets and establish the scientific investment management system, and suitably lower the proporty of the fixed assets on the premise of guaranteeing the operation ; ( 3 ) on the aspect of management of matching assets and liabilities, the life insurance company of our country should reduce the sales of the policies of prearranged high insuranc rate, develop the new type of life insurance products and match each policy with prearranged high interest rate with high interest rate investment correspondingly ; ( 4 ) as refering to the index system of assets and liabilities management of the commercial banks in our country, it has explored that of the life insura

    第三部分從壽險公司的資產管理、負債管理、資產負債匹配管理及資產負債匹配管理評價指標四個方面進行了分析和研究。本文的主要創新之處是： （ 1 ）將自1998年至2001年國內所有壽險公司的資產負債表和損益表進行了詳細的分析，比較全面地反映了我國近年來各壽險公司及整個壽險業資產負債的結構狀況； （ 2 ）在資產管理方面，我國應適當降低貨幣類資產的比例、提高投資類資產的比例並建立科學的投資管理體系、保證經營的前提下適當降低固定資產的比例、盡量減少佔用類資產的比例等； （ 3 ）在資產負債匹配管理方面，我國壽險公司應盡量減少高預定利率保單的銷售、發展新型壽險產品，每銷售一批較高預定利率的保單就應選擇相應高利率的投資與之對應匹配； （ 4 ）借鑒我國商業銀行資產負債管理的指標體系，探討了壽險公司資產負債匹配管理的指標體系。
  16. Nowadays, credit risk management in the commercial banks of our country is not perfect in that obviously we are left behind by the counterparts of those western developed countries in the credit risk management concepts and mechanism especially technology and information management, we are still on the preliminary stage

    隨著信貸等授信管理體制和制度的不斷創新完善，國有商業銀行的授信風險管理水平已躍上一個新的臺階。但在授信風險管理中依然存在著許多問題和不盡人意的地方，因此，必須進一步完善授信管理機制，有效防範和控制授信風險。
  17. The country that we today call latvia has long attracted foreigners at first, invaders of all kinds, and later travellers and adventure seekers. for example, since the 1830s the region surrounding the city of sigulda has been called the switzerland of vidzeme by german travellers who compared the sandstone banks of sigulda s gauja valley with those of the elba river in saxony

    例如，自19世紀30年代以來，斯伽爾達（ sigulda ）城一帶就被德國旅行家稱為「維德澤木（ vidzeme ）的瑞士」 ，認為斯伽爾達（ sigulda ）城高嘉（ gauja ）谷的沙巖堤案可與（德國）薩克森地區的埃爾巴（ elba ）河相媲美。
  18. In the end of this article, i promote the management suggestion to banks ' innovation in our country that there ' s need to strengthen innovation and need to provide a favorable environment by the department of financial supervise

    最後，提出了我國金融創新的管理建議，一方面應加強商業銀行自身建立風險管理體系，另一方面，需要金融監管部門提供良好的金融環境。
  19. International trade finance is a kind of loan provided by banks to importers and exporters concerning import and export settlement on one hand, it ' s a more ideal way for modern banks to utilize their capital for high earnings, rich profits and comprehensive benefits. on the other hand, it effectively solves the problem of capital shortage of foreign trade companies, strengthens their advantages in negotiation, enable them to develop international trade in a more wide scope and large scale. at the same time, it ' s part of a country ' s policy, one of the active means to encourage export, capable of adjusting the import and export structure and promote a country to effectively participate in international trade

    一方面，它收益率高，利潤豐厚，具有綜合性效益，是現代銀行有效運用資金的一種較為理想的方式；另一方面，它有效地解決了企業從事進出口貿易活動所面臨的資金短缺，增強了進出口商在談判中的優勢，使之有可能更大范圍和更大規模上發展國際貿易；同時，它也是國家貿易政策的組成部分，是鼓勵出口的積極手段之一，不僅可以調節進出口結構，而且對一國有效地參與國際經濟可以起到促進作用。
  20. In the second part, to start with two methods ( funds collection method and assets allocation method ) of assets and liabilities management by proportion in the western commercial banks in early days, the background of appearance, upgrade and development in the commercial banks of country are introduced, and many differences in concepts and categorize of assets and liabilities management by proportion are contrasted

    第二部分，從西方商業銀行早期資產負債比例管理的兩個方法（資金匯集法和資產分配法）入手，介紹了我國商業銀行資產負債比例管理產生的背景及其興起和發展，並對中西方商業銀行資產負債比例管理在范疇和概念上的差異做了對比。
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