common-law right of property 中文意思是什麼

common-law right of property 解釋
普通法上的財產權, 習慣法上的財產權
  • common : adj 1 共通的，共同的，共有的。2 公眾的；公共的。3 普通的，通常的，尋常的，平常的。4 平凡的，通俗...
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  • right : adj 1 右，右方的，右側的，右派的 （opp left）。2 正當的，當然的 （opp wrong）。3 不錯的；正確的；...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • property : n. 1. 財產；資產；所有物；所有地，地產；所有，所有權。2. 性質，特徵，屬性，特性；【邏輯學】非本質特性。3. 〈pl. 〉 【戲劇】道具；〈英國〉服裝。
  1. This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee

    樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。
  2. Although judicial practice also can remedy environmental tort from right of the person and right of property at present, it make the original legal system contused, make common person ' s illusion, distort the environmental right, make it not to further progress, they are not benefit for strengthening our country ' s legal system and realizing society rule by law

    因為環境權的定性問題一日不解決，對環境侵權的制裁則師出無名，盡管目前我國司法實踐中從財產權、人身權的角度尚可救濟環境權受到侵害的行為，但這已然引起了原有法律體系的混亂，造成一般民眾的錯覺，同時也扭曲了環境權，使之不能進一步發展，這是極不利於當代我國法制的健全及法治社會的實現的。
  3. The institution of trust is not inherent in china, but it is transplanted from common law. in the trust relationship, the trustee has the right to manage or dispose of the trust property, while the beneficiary has the right to benefit from the trust property

    在信託關系中，受託人違反信託宗旨（或目的）處分信託財產時，英美法系信託法與大陸法系國家或地區的信託法所採取的救濟模式有所不同。
  4. Along with the emergence of new kinds of rights and the mutual penetration of the nature of the real rights and creditor ’ s rights, especially the theory of the third party ’ s infringement of editor ’ s right, however, some people raised suspicious voice about the distinction of the two rights in recent years. some scholars even claim that the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights has broken with the traditional system of property rights, so we should absorb the concept of the common law system and enact property law rather than real rights law

    然而，由於新型權利形態的不斷出現以及物權與債權性質的相互滲透，特別是第三人侵害債權理論的提出，近年來出現了對物權和債權的劃分表示懷疑的聲音，甚至有學者提出物權與債權的融合已經打破了傳統的財產權體系，立法應吸收英美法的概念，制定一部財產法而非物權法。
  5. Common law countries trust law in the management of the trust property and that the trustee has the right to manage trust affairs on the basis of the content of this right will be some concrete, and provides the

    本文正是以信託法理為基礎，運用了比較的分析方法、歷史的分析方法，結合我國現有的法律規定，探討信託受託人的權利和義務，以及其違背義務、濫用權利時的責任。
  6. ( 1 ) the connection between common law and roman law. both of them do n ' t like abstract conception and focus on the reality and use discretions to deal with newly emerged problems. ( 2 ) by comparing real property / personal property, property / remedies, property / estate, legal property / equitable property and property / ownership, i define the concepts of property right

    這里主要考察了財產權的一般概念、實產和屬人財產（ realpropertyv . personalproperty ）的關系、財產權的劃分與救濟的關系、財產權和地產的關系、法定財產權和衡平法財產權（ legalpropertyv . equitableproperty ）的關系、財產權與所有權的關系等。
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